HQ:Maintain BUY; LU near a trough; Service Provider BU undervalued Excerpts from Chase HQ 10/2/00 1 of 2 Avaya and Microelectronics Spin-offs Allow LU to Refocus; Maintain Buy Rating* Spin-offs should allow Lucent to focus on its core business * New product development is key to a reversal of fortune * Microelectronics accounts for most of LU's valuation, Service Provider business undervalued * Maintain BUY based on valuation 1999 A 2000 E 2001 E Q1 EPS $0.49 $0.33A $NE Q2 EPS 0.17 0.20A NE Q3 EPS 0.23 030A NE Q4 EPS 0.24 0.27 NE FY EPS 1.12 1.11 1.30 FY REVS (M) 29,911 34,317 41,180 CY EPS 0.96 1.05 1.40 CY P/E 32 29 22 FY Ends Sep Current Price $30.69 52-Week Range $28-84 Market Cap (M) $102,220 Shares Out (M) 3,331 Book Value $7.84 Net Cash/Share $0.21 Growth Rate 20% CY01 P/E-to-Growth 110% We are maintaining our BUY rating on Lucent shares, based on the a sum-of-the parts analysis of the company's three businesses: Avaya (NYSE: AV-$20.06, Not Rated), Microelectronics and Service Provider. We believe most of the value in Lucent's current share price of $30.69 reflects the contribution of the Microelectronics segment, with the Service Provider business being substantially discounted and the Avaya portion contributing minimally. As a result, we believe that Lucent shares are near a trough, and should begin to rebound as investors focus on the spin-offs of Avaya and Microelectronics. Near-term pressure on the shares of LU is expected, as we are expecting the company's fiscal fourth quarter to be weaker than current estimates. We believe the troubles in the Service Provider business are related to an inability to quickly develop or acquire new products, but can be solved over the long-term, given Bell Labs' enormous stable of engineering talent. We believe ongoing product development and new products should continue to ramp, and gain traction in the marketplace over the next few quarters. Avaya spin-off should be a positive for Lucent Effective October 2, 2000, the company has spun-off its enterprise networking business, creating a newly independent company called Avaya Inc. The spin-off was carried out as a stock dividend, with shareholders of Lucent receiving one share of Avaya for every twelve shares of Lucent. Based on Avaya's when- issued price of $19.75, the unit is valued at approximately $5.5 billion, or $1.65 per Lucent share. The spin-off allows Lucent to focus on faster-growing segments of the telecommunications equipment market, including optics, wireless and data-networking. Over the past few years, the enterprise business has grown in the mid-single digits, while Lucent's other businesses have been growing in excess of 20%. Furthermore, Avaya's customer base, which consists of enterprise subscribers, is very different than the Service Provider business, which serves the regional Bell operating companies (RBOCs), long distance carriers and competitive local exchange carriers (CLECs). We believe the spin-off should allow Lucent to focus on the needs of its service provider customers.Microelectronics business carries most of the LU valuation Lucent has already announced its intention to spin-off 20% of its Microelectronics business via an IPO in the March quarter, followed by a spin- off of the remaining 80% in mid-2001. The Microelectronics division is already a leading supplier of communications integrated circuits (75% of revenues) and optical components (25% of revenues). We believe the Microelectronics business will contribute $6.1 billion and $7.8 billion in revenues in calendar 2000 and 2001. We believe the Microelectronics business currently accounts for approximately $58 to $74 billion of Lucent's $102 billion valuation. This is based on a multiple derived by taking the blended average of comparable companies, including JDS Uniphase (OTC: $91.81-JDSU) for the optoelectronics portion of the business and an average of Broadcom (OTC: $244.19-BRCM, Buy), Texas Instruments (NYSE: $50.00-TXN, Buy) and Conexant (OTC: $41.69-CNXT, Buy) for the Integrated Circuit business. The low end of the range on our Microelectronics valuation assumes that the unit is being evaluated solely on its integrated circuit business, while the high end of the range reflects the 75%/25% split between integrated circuits and optical components.Source: Chase H&Q estimates Based on our assumptions for Microelectronics and Avaya, we can back into the current valuation for the core Service Provider business. As shown above, the best case scenario values the Service Provider business at approximately $39 billion, similar to the combined valuation of ADC Telecommunications and Tellabs. Looked at another way, the business is trading at approximately half the valuation of Juniper Networks. We include a chart of the market capitalizations of other companies we follow to get a picture of where Lucent's businesses would fit.
Short-term pressure exists, but problems can be resolved in the long run, maintain Buy rating We believe that the company's problems are based on its inability to develop and acquire products in high-growth areas. Nortel has extended its lead in optics, while newer companies, such as Juniper, leave Lucent behind in the rapidly expanding market for core IP routing. In addition, we believe the company's fiscal fourth quarter could fall short of our expectations for $9.4 billion in revenues and $0.27 in EPS. [LU didn't warn. IMHO, It would meet the consensus EPS] However, in the long-run, we believe that the company's tremendous customer relationships and the capabilities of Bellabs should help the company turn its fortunes around. While the concerns surrounding the stock are warranted, we believe the stock is near a trough and is poised to rebound, once evidence of new product development and management execution surfaces. We maintain our Buy rating on Lucent shares. |