October 5, 2000
AWSJ: Handspring's New PDA Faces Obstacles In Asia
By MICHELLE LEVANDER
Staff Reporter
The creators of the original Palm personal digital assistant launched their Handspring Visor in Asia this week, starting with the Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan markets. But Handspring Inc., which aims to replicate its quick gains in the U.S., will find it difficult to take on Asia's well-established brands, analysts predicted.
Personal digital assistants, or PDAs, are small hand-held devices that work as sophisticated calendars and address books capable of downloading e-mails and sending short messages over wireless networks. Handspring distinguishes itself from the PDA pack with its Springboard platform, which allows users to add on devices that convert the Visor into a digital camera, an MP3 player, a viewer for an electronic book, and soon a Global Positioning Satellite locator.
Handspring's marketing strategy in Asia relies on tactics used in the U.S. launch of 13 months ago, said Handspring's co-founder, Donna Dubinsky. The two-year-old company will rely on a world-wide advertising campaign with the slogan: "Visor Is. . ." focusing on the product's flexibility.
In Asia, Handspring will also try to expand beyond the traditional business market for PDAs with a price below those of competing devices, and with translucent covers in a variety of covers. In the U.S., Handspring appeals to a "slightly younger, less affluent, less computer literate (customer)," Ms. Dubinsky says.
However, Handspring enters the Asian market with some handicaps.
Its decision to wait until close to mid-2001 to launch a device that converts the Visor into a mobile phone is a miscalculation, one analyst says, given the popularity of mobile phones here. The U.S. version launches by year's end.
And Ms. Dubinsky admits that Handspring comes into the market with one glaring weakness: the lack of operating systems in Chinese and Korean. (Handspring does have a Japanese version and has enjoyed early success there.) Analysts say a local-language operating system can determine market dominance. JTel Co. in South Korea, for instance, holds the lead for that reason, as does Legend Holdings Ltd. in China, which uses Microsoft Corp.'s Windows CE Chinese operating system.
Handspring, which licenses Palm technology, must wait until Palm develops its own Chinese and Korean operating systems, says Ms. Dubinsky. In the meantime, users can buy software that allows them to enter Asian characters into their PDAs.
Handspring also faces an uphill battle as it tries to build brand recognition. Palm dominates many Asian-Pacific markets and Sony Corp. recently introduced its own sleek, lightweight PDA based on Palm technology.
"Handspring will come in and get lost in the wash without spending megabucks on a brand awareness campaign," says Ian Bertram, a regional analyst with the Gartner Group.
And changing buyer habits in brand-conscious Asia isn't easy, says Dane Anderson, an analyst with IDG. When Windows CE-based devices first appeared here more than a year ago, people predicted they would overtake Palm, but were proved wrong, said Mr. Anderson.
What Handspring does have going for it is a chic appeal that has boosted its share in markets such as Japan and France. And then there's the question of price. In Japan, the Visor sells at the Yodobashi Camera store for 31,290 yen ($286), compared with 57,540 yen for the Sony PDA with a color screen and 52,290 yen for the black-and-white version. Similarly, in Hong Kong, the latest Palm and Sony models retail for between HK$3,100 and HK$3,400 (US$398 to US$436), while Visor models start at HK$1,560. |