Netscape's open source browser ready at last                     November 14, 2000 11:34 AM PT                    by Matt Berger
                     Just when you thought the browser wars were                    over, Netscape Communications comes                    back kicking. 
                     Today the America Online (AOL)                    subsidiary launched its next-generation                    browser, taking on industry giant Microsoft                    (MSFT) with a product that takes somewhat                    of an unconventional approach to the                    browser.
                     Netscape has built its new Netscape 6                    version with the same grassroots efforts --                    though more scaled down -- that launched the                    open source movement. 
                     It has also managed to reiterate the original                    concept of the portal as an all-encompassing                    door to the Internet. The software features                    communications, media and a number of                    other Web functions that keep users in                    Netscape's community.
                     Open source
                     Netscape 6 is based on the Netscape Gecko                    browser engine, an ongoing technology that                    has evolved to support a number of Web                    standards, opperating systems and platforms.
                     Netscape built its newest browser based on                    open standards, a process that spanned more                    than two years and enlisted the help of                    thousands of open source geeks. 
                     While those who tested Netscape 6 in its beta                    versions as part of the company's Mozilla                    project embraced the process, it also has                    created a lot of critics. (See "Learning the                    ways of Mozilla.")
                     A scan through open source chat rooms such                    as Slashdot.org reveals that most users who                    tested the software say it is still full of kinks                    and bugs and are already looking forward to                    the release of Netscape 6.1.
                     Old portal, new tricks
                     In addition to its traditional browser functions,                    the new Netscape version bundles a number                    of communications mediums on its home                    page. 
                     The browser has links to a number of email                    services, AOL's instant messaging (AIM) and                    Internet telephony services from Net2Phone                    (NTOP), whose software is embedded in the                    Netscape download. By clicking an icon on                    Netscape's toolbar, users can make                    PC-to-PC or PC-to-phone calls through the                    Internet connection.
                     "I think it's going to enhance stickiness," said                    Net2Phone vice president Sarah Hofstetter,                    whose service is already attached to a                    number of instant messaging services including                    AIM, AOL's ICQ, Yahoo (YHOO)                    Messenger and MSN Messenger.
                     Despite its new concepts and add-ons,                    Netscape 6 will have a difficult time regaining                    its title as browser king after Microsoft                    Explorer stole the crown. That browser now                    controls about 75 percent of the market as it                    distributes its Explorer browser with every                    Windows installation. 
                     "The problem Netscape has right now is that                    it doesn't have the level of compatibility as                    Explorer," said Rob Enderle, vice president of                    desktop and mobile technology for Giga                    Information Group. "Its like they've come                    out with a sports car that doesn't drive on                    most roads."
                     While Enderle said the new browser has the                    look and feel of a browser champ in the                    making it will need to overcome many of its                    website incompatibility problems before it can                    really take on Microsoft.
                     Added features
                     The search service on Netscape 6 is                    powered by the Netscape Open Directory                    Project and a search engine from Google.                    Users can also customize their searches                    by choosing other search services or by                    using several search engines at once.
                     The new browser also has a task bar --                    "My Toolbar" -- that lets users read the                    latest news, set up custom stock                    portfolios, listen to music and watch                    multimedia. The browser has an                    assortment of more than 600 different                    tabs from Netscape and third parties                    such as CNN.com and eBay (EBAY). 
                     The new version also has a cookie                    manager that lets users conveniently                    view every cookie placed on their hard                    drive, and remove those they don't want. 
                     Netscape's newest version launched in                    the U.K., France, Germany and Japan in                    addition to the U.S. Each region will have                    tailored content.
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