Netscape's open source browser ready at last November 14, 2000 11:34 AM PT by Matt Berger
Just when you thought the browser wars were over, Netscape Communications comes back kicking.
Today the America Online (AOL) subsidiary launched its next-generation browser, taking on industry giant Microsoft (MSFT) with a product that takes somewhat of an unconventional approach to the browser.
Netscape has built its new Netscape 6 version with the same grassroots efforts -- though more scaled down -- that launched the open source movement.
It has also managed to reiterate the original concept of the portal as an all-encompassing door to the Internet. The software features communications, media and a number of other Web functions that keep users in Netscape's community.
Open source
Netscape 6 is based on the Netscape Gecko browser engine, an ongoing technology that has evolved to support a number of Web standards, opperating systems and platforms.
Netscape built its newest browser based on open standards, a process that spanned more than two years and enlisted the help of thousands of open source geeks.
While those who tested Netscape 6 in its beta versions as part of the company's Mozilla project embraced the process, it also has created a lot of critics. (See "Learning the ways of Mozilla.")
A scan through open source chat rooms such as Slashdot.org reveals that most users who tested the software say it is still full of kinks and bugs and are already looking forward to the release of Netscape 6.1.
Old portal, new tricks
In addition to its traditional browser functions, the new Netscape version bundles a number of communications mediums on its home page.
The browser has links to a number of email services, AOL's instant messaging (AIM) and Internet telephony services from Net2Phone (NTOP), whose software is embedded in the Netscape download. By clicking an icon on Netscape's toolbar, users can make PC-to-PC or PC-to-phone calls through the Internet connection.
"I think it's going to enhance stickiness," said Net2Phone vice president Sarah Hofstetter, whose service is already attached to a number of instant messaging services including AIM, AOL's ICQ, Yahoo (YHOO) Messenger and MSN Messenger.
Despite its new concepts and add-ons, Netscape 6 will have a difficult time regaining its title as browser king after Microsoft Explorer stole the crown. That browser now controls about 75 percent of the market as it distributes its Explorer browser with every Windows installation.
"The problem Netscape has right now is that it doesn't have the level of compatibility as Explorer," said Rob Enderle, vice president of desktop and mobile technology for Giga Information Group. "Its like they've come out with a sports car that doesn't drive on most roads."
While Enderle said the new browser has the look and feel of a browser champ in the making it will need to overcome many of its website incompatibility problems before it can really take on Microsoft.
Added features
The search service on Netscape 6 is powered by the Netscape Open Directory Project and a search engine from Google. Users can also customize their searches by choosing other search services or by using several search engines at once.
The new browser also has a task bar -- "My Toolbar" -- that lets users read the latest news, set up custom stock portfolios, listen to music and watch multimedia. The browser has an assortment of more than 600 different tabs from Netscape and third parties such as CNN.com and eBay (EBAY).
The new version also has a cookie manager that lets users conveniently view every cookie placed on their hard drive, and remove those they don't want.
Netscape's newest version launched in the U.K., France, Germany and Japan in addition to the U.S. Each region will have tailored content.
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