MCTR upgrade
With recent NEON problems outlined on 10Q taking them by suprise, some analysts have gone back to reading MCTR's 10Q which was released just prior to recent CC with announcements of management changes, stock option repricing and strategic direction. Most of us have already read the 10Q prior to the CC, and have already brought up financial position, credit line revelation, stock option repricing on this board, so FWIW and not to be rankled, some further comments from an analyst at BRG:
INVESTMENT OPINION
We recently upgraded shares of Mercator from SWAP to ACCUMULATE on the heels of a management shakeout announced on November 16, and our estimated takeover valuation of $8-9 per share based on recent comparable transactions. The company also announced a new geographical segmentation of its sales, marketing and research and development units. Although any change at the top should be viewed as a positive long-term development at Mercator, we believe these changes have better positioned the company as an acquisition target. We also believe the company's deteriorating financials (as detailed in this report) will continue to cause concern for investors and add to difficulties the new management team faces well into FY01. Despite our apprehensions highlighted in this report (due to newly revealed data in Mercator's 10-Q filing as well as numerous trepidations we have mentioned in our prior comments) we recently raised our rating on Mercator from SWAP to ACCUMULATE. We continue to believe that Mercator's core technology, strong partnerships, and impressive customer base are intact (for now) and, based on comparable transactions, a bottom for the stock may have been reached.
THE NOT SO IMPRESSIVE 10-Q
Mercator's third quarter 10-Q was particularly important to investors, especially due to lack of guidance from management, visibility in revenues, pipeline, and bookings, as well as detailed breakdowns of some expenses in the quarter and certain future obligations that extend into middle of FY01.
* In October 2000 Mercator made a cash payment of $1.7 million to the shareholders of Braid as the final component of contingent consideration. If you recall, Mercator acquired Braid in March 1999 for $30 million in cash and 1.1 million of then TSI International (later renamed Mercator Software) stock. This reduces the company's cash on its balance sheet, further deteriorating its financial position.
* The implementation of FASB Interpretation No. 44 could potentially have substantial effect on operating results in future periods in connection with stock option awards. The FASB Interpretation No. 44 "Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation" (FIN 44) provides guidance for applying APB No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." FIN 44 potentially applies to new stock option awards, exchanges of awards in a business combination, modification to outstanding awards, and changes in grantee status on or after July 1, 2000. Although we can not estimate the exact impact of FIN 44 on Mercator's financials, we believe the acceleration and re-pricing of options by the company should have a negative effect in FY01.
* Mercator recently signed a 12-year lease agreement for 57,860 square feet of office space in Wilton, CT. The lease requires a security deposit of $2.5 million in cash or acceptable letter of credit. As of 3Q00, Mercator had prepaid $1.24 million of the deposit using a bank line of credit. Unfortunately, the company is not in compliance with certain covenants of its credit facility and is currently negotiating with its bank. Although we are unsure of the status of negotiations, or whether the bank will or will not extend the line of credit to Mercator, we believe in the worst case, the company may be forced to pay the security deposit using cash, thereby further deteriorating its balance sheet.
* Mercator reported dramatic improvement in DSOs in 3Q00 to 85 days compared to 108 days at the end of 2Q00. We detailed this improvement in our October 24 post-earnings note, and attributed it partially to better collection and lower reported total revenues. However, the 10-Q states that the another reason for this decrease was due to change in payment terms from "net 30" to "due upon receipt." This may not be a cause of concern normally, but large enterprise software invoices can not be sold on a "due upon receipt" basis for an extended period of time, and the DSOs improvement contribution form this factor may not be sustainable in future quarters.
In our previous notes we have continuously defended and praised the company's products, partnerships, sales channels, customer base and strength in R&D, while criticizing the company's execution. Mercator's 10-Q aptly characterizes what we would consider to be the greatest risk to Mercator's survival as an independent software company:
Our future success depends in large part on the support of our key employees, investors, customers, and vendors who may react adversely to the restatement of our first quarter earnings and the adjustment to previously disclosed second quarter results. The restatement of our first quarter earnings and the adjustment to previously disclosed second quarter results has resulted in negative publicity about us and we believe that this publicity may have caused some of our potential customers to defer purchases of our software or to do business with other vendors. We may not be able to retain key employees and customers if they lose confidence in us and our vendors may reexamine their willingness to do business with us. In addition, investors may lose confidence, which may cause the trading price of our common stock to decrease further. If we lose the services of our key employees or are unable to retain and attract our existing and new customers and vendors, our business, operating results and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
Our future success depends on retaining our key personnel and attracting and retaining additional highly qualified employees.
Our future success depends in large part on the continued service of our key sales, professional services and research and development personnel, as well as senior management. Other than the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer, all employees are employed at-will and we have no fixed-term employment agreements with our employees, which prevents them from terminating their employment at any time. The loss of the services of any of one or more of our key employees could harm our business.
Our future success also depends on our ability to attract, train and retain highly qualified sales, research and development, professional services and managerial personnel, particularly sales, professional services and research and development personnel with expertise in enterprise resource planning systems. Competition for these personnel is intense. We may not be able to attract, assimilate or retain qualified personnel. We have at times experienced, and we continue to experience, difficulty in recruiting qualified sales and research and development personnel, and we anticipate these difficulties will continue in the future. Furthermore, we have in the past experienced, and in the future we expect to continue to experience, a significant time lag between the date sales, research and development and professional services personnel are hired and the date these employees become fully productive.
Source: Company reports (Mercator's 3Q 10-Q)
NEW CAPTAIN, SAME SHIP.WHERE ARE WE HEADED?
Mercator's new management team has a challenging task ahead. James Schadt, chairman of the board and the new interim CEO replaced Constance Galley, while the search for a new CFO lead to an in-house name: former interim-CFO Richard Applegate will be the permanent CFO, in what the company described as an exhaustive search by Spencer Stuart (the firm is currently conducting a search for a permanent CEO). The company also outlined a new `decentralized organizational structure', segmenting sales, services, and R&D efforts along three geographic regions: Americas, Asia/Pacific, and Europe/Middle East/Africa. Although Mercator hopes that the new structure will create a more nimble competitor, we believe an organization of this size (revenue-run- rate of $129 million) does not need to create separate and autonomous sales, marketing and R&D groups throughout the world. We also believe that these changes are more cosmetic than structural and further validate our inkling that the company is well-suited as an acquisition candidate. Although we do not wish to speculate on who the potential acquirers may be, we do believe that leading EAI vendors and other hardware/software companies interested in increasing their market share and footprint are qualifiers.
In an earlier report we highlighted our take-out valuation for Mercator based on a recent transaction: On November 2, SAGA Systems (AGS) agreed to be acquired by Software AG of Germany for $11.50 per share in cash, or $360 million, which is 1.8x SAGA's TTM revenue of $196 million or 2.1x its revenue run rate of $174.8 million (based on 3Q00 revenue of $43.7 million). This transaction is the second major acquisition in the enterprise application integration universe after webMethods' acquisition of Active Software in August. Mercator and SAGA software have encountered somewhat similar difficulties in the past several quarters, with decelerating revenue growth and slow revenue migration from traditional mainframe and messaging software to full-fledged EAI deployments. Based on similar multiples, Mercator's revenue run rate of $128.8 million and TTM revenue $130.1 million, we believe Mercator's takeout value would be $8-9 per share. We continue to believe that Mercator's core technology, strong partnership, and impressive customer base are stronger and more valuable than that of SAGA Systems, yet we are hesitant to guess how much more a potential suitor is willing to pay for such intangibles.
Where is this ship headed? Sailing in un-chartered territory, we believe Mercator will face strong headwinds trying to compete with TIBCO, Vitria, or webMethods, and stem its market share losses. We have been avoiding this stock since our initial report on May 10, and if we were to base our latest analysis on fundamentals (deteriorating ones at that!), we would not be recommending this stock to investors. However, we believe investors with appetite for investing in a possible acquisition target should consider Mercator at current price levels. We believe the risk/reward ratio has substantially tilted in investors favor, specially after the appointment of the new management team, and, based on comparable transaction value, we have raised our rating to ACCUMULATE (technically a Trading BUY) from SWAP. |