more bear news. christmas canceled.
Sunday December 3 4:04 PM ET Bears Here to Stay on Nasdaq
By Emma-Kate Symons
NEW YORK (Reuters) - The bears have come to Wall Street -- at least in high-tech form -- and investors are not counting on Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan (news - web sites) to play Santa Claus this year and deliver the traditional Christmas rally.
The Nasdaq composite index (^IXIC - news), already littered with deflated Internet and high-tech stocks, lost 23 percent in November, its most dismal monthly performance in 13 years. A relief rally early on Friday lost steam in the afternoon amid continued worries of slowing corporate earnings growth and continued uncertainty over the U.S. presidential election.
``Any type of a rally like we saw on Friday is going to be short-lived and it's not going to be sustainable,'' said Howard Kornblue, money manager with ING Pilgrim Inc. which has $12 billion in funds. ``The best that you can hope for is for the market to go sideways and I would not expect a rally.''
Indeed, investors are bracing for more drops in U.S. stocks this week.
Irrational exuberance -- the term Greenspan coined for the booming stock market of the 1990s -- is a quaint and outmoded notion when the technology-heavy Nasdaq is by any measure in a bear market -- down 20 percent or more.
In fact, the Nasdaq has lost almost half its value since its all-time high of 5048.62 on March 10. That is the second-worst performance for the index since it was started in 1971, after a drop of nearly 60 percent in the market crash of 1973-74.
But it does not come close to the stock market drop in the wake of the 1929 crash, which took stocks down nearly 90 percent over a period of three years.
The blue-chip Dow Jones industrial average (^DJI - news) is in bad shape, but with much less exposure to technology stocks, it fell only 5.1 percent in November. The Dow is still not considered to be in bear territory, down 9.8 percent on the year and only about 12 percent below its all-time high.
Wall Street now has its sights set on the U.S. Federal Reserve to eventually drag stocks out of their doldrums. Six interest rate hikes to stave off inflation since June 1999 have taken the wind out of the once-roaring U.S. economy -- so much so that recession has entered Wall Street's vocabulary. Some analysts now believe the Fed will change its stance on monetary policy to neutral when it meets on Dec. 19.
All Eyes On Jobs Data, The Fed
The U.S. Labor Department will report crucial unemployment figures for November on Friday. The jobless rate was at a 30-year low of 3.9 percent in October, and the Street is banking on a rise in unemployment, which will take some pressure off wages and inflation.
U.S. fixed-income markets are already pricing in up to three interest-rate cuts of 25 basis points each by the Fed in the coming months, analysts said.
But any interest rate cuts could come too late for battered U.S. stocks, already limping under the weight of a stream of warnings of slower sales from technology heavyweights, and the nearly month-long battle for the White House.
``I think the economy will continue to slow and the stock market will continue to work its way lower,'' Kornblue said.
Technology Trauma To Worsen
Technology companies have consistently warned of weaker growth throughout the quarter and analysts have taken notice. Estimates for fourth-quarter earnings growth in the technology sector have been scaled back by almost half in the past two months, First Call/Thomson Financial said on Friday.
Since Oct. 1, earnings growth expectations for the tech sector have dropped from 29 percent to 14 percent for the fourth quarter 2000, according to First Call, which tracks brokerage estimates for future corporate earnings. For the first quarter of 2001, analysts cut growth estimates from 28 percent to 14 percent.
Many analysts slashed their earnings forecasts for PC makers as well as chipmakers following lackluster third quarter results, and last week's report of slow holiday sales from personal computer maker Gateway Inc. (NYSE:GTW - news)
Specialty chipmaker Altera Corp. (NasdaqNM:ALTR - news) also said this week its fourth-quarter sales would be unchanged from the third quarter.
``Technology stocks could still go significantly lower from here because even though they are down a large percentage from their peaks, a lot of them are still overpriced,'' Kornblue said, citing Internet sector stocks like Yahoo! Inc. (NasdaqNM:YHOO - news) and Priceline.com Inc. (NasdaqNM:PCLN - news).
Euro Equities To Suffer Too
The story is much the same across the Atlantic, where European stock strategists see more downside before any recovery kicks in.
There is a growing conviction that a bottom is not far away, but fund managers remain loath to put money back into volatile new economy sectors, they said.
``We are expecting things to get uglier before they get better,'' ABN Amro European strategist Theodore Varelas said.
``We are expecting more bad news from corporates, and until we get some relief from the oil price and better indications on the economic environment -- German IFO and U.S. NAPM -- that's not going to happen.
``It's definitely not time to go back into the market yet,'' Varelas said.
While the FTSE Eurotop 300 (^FTEU3 - news) and the narrower, blue-chip DJ Stoxx (^STOXX50E - news) rose about 1 percent each, comfortably above year lows, the picture for TMTs was very different.
The DJ Stoxx technology (^SX8P - news), trading 5.5 percent higher at 793.25 on Friday, was 36 percent off its year high. Telecoms (^SXKP - news) jumped 3.6 percent to 536.94 points, nearly half its 12-month high, and media (^SXMP - news) rose 2.4 percent, 45 percent off its high for the year.
Domestic growth markets have also fared badly. The Nouveau Marche (^NMFK - news) is flat on the year, while Frankfurt's Neuer Markt (^NMDKX - news) and London's techMARK (^FTT1X - news) have skidded about 30 percent each. Spain's blighted Nuevo Mercado (^NMSK - news) has plumbed a 60 percent loss. |