Russia and Germany are considering converting a large chunk of Russia's $14 billion debt to Germany into equity stakes in Russian companies, which would make Germany a major shareholder in Russian industry. The deal will represent an important move in forging a close geopolitical partnership between Germany and Russia. This may help Russia's revival, and Germany could emerge as the leader of a united Europe with Russia on its side. Such a development would significantly weaken U.S. influence in Europe while dramatically strengthening Germany and Russia and helping them to advance to the front stage of world geopolitics.
Analysis
Germany and Russia are forging an economic deal that, if it succeeds, may shift the balance of European power. Werner Muller, German economic minister, and German Gref, Russian minister of economic development and trade, met in Berlin Dec. 12 to debate details of a plan to exchange Russian debt for German equity in Russian companies.
The two sides have agreed in principle to swap a large share of Russia's $14 billion debt, The Times reported Dec. 13. One option they are considering is giving to Germany a significantly larger share in Gazprom, Russia's gigantic gas export monopoly. Germany's Ruhrgas now holds 4 percent.
Obtaining several billion dollars worth of stakes in Russian enterprises would make Germany a major shareholder in Russian industry, giving Berlin a stronger voice in Moscow. In addition, it would further tie Berlin's interests to economic and political stability in Russia. Russia already supplies about 35 percent of Germany's gas needs.
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