Unicom Deal Eases Concerns (South China Morning Post)
HUI YUK-MIN
China Unicom, China's No 2 telecommunications operator, is planning to lease a CDMA network from its parent in a bid to ease fund managers' concerns of potential competition between the parent and the SAR-listed vehicle on providing mobile services.
Li Zhengmao, company executive director and vice-president, said the company was about to propose to its parent, China United Telecommunications, an exclusive leasing arrangement on the pending Great Wall CDMA [code division multiple access] mobile network.
Under the proposal, the listed company would pay a leasing fee to the parent to enjoy exclusive operating rights to the Great Wall CDMA network, while the parent would bear the cost of developing the network. Great Wall is a joint venture between the People's Liberation Army and the Ministry of Information Industry.
Early this month, the parent completed the takeover of a CDMA mobile network from Great Wall Communications.
The lease would allow the SAR-listed vehicle to operate a CDMA network alongside its existing GSM (global system for mobile) wireless network, saving China Unicom from direct competition with its parent.
Mr Li said that the original plan had been for the parent to run the network, and only inject it into the listed vehicle once it became profitable. However, the plan changed after fund managers and major investors expressed their worries on potential competition between the listed company and the parent if they operated mobile services separately, said Mr Li.
Through the new arrangement, the listed company would avoid heavy development costs for expanding the network.
"We do not need to bear any capital expenditure for the network development. Our only cost would be the network leasing fee," Mr Li said.
Capital expenditure for building a 2.5G CDMA network with capacity for 10 million users in two years would be between 15 billion yuan (about HK$14.05 billion) and 18 billion yuan. By leasing the network, it would only cost China Unicom about 1.4 billion yuan to 1.67 billion, according to analysts' estimates.
China Unicom is still finalising details with its parent but Mr Li believed the proposal would be approved.
He expected the network to be in operation by the fourth quarter of the year. Shares in China Unicom continued rising and closed up 4.72 per cent or 60 HK cents at HK$13.30.
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