By David Mason W hen you go to a func-tion and find out it’s standing-room only, it’s human nature to become excited about what might be in store. We have an affinity to that which is in short supply – the scarce commodity – and all else desired by the majority. Fuel cells and their potential to shift the demand curve for a number of com-pounds and components have created a spark in an otherwise dim mineral-resource market (hydrocarbons excluded). Palladium (Pd) in particular has been affected positively by the resurgence in this almost-ancient technology, and the applica-tion of fuel cells is still essentially in the research stage. Pd not only acts as a catalyst but also has the capacity to store hydrogen in the atomic lattice. This might seem boring and technical, but the explosion in the price of Pd (currently more than US$1,000 an ounce) can be described as nothing short of breathtaking. The adjacent table depicts a representative number of Canadian resource companies that are exploring for, or developing, Pd properties. Two companies stand out: North American Palladium Ltd. (PDL-TSE, $15.20, 807-624- 0960, www.napalladium.com), which is preparing for production, and Starfield Resources (SRU-CDNX, $0.63, 604-608-0400, www.starfieldres.com), one of the few exploration stocks that has quantifi-able Pd resources. The table is a cursory glance at the most active sector in the mining world. We have selected Canadian Pd resources that can be quantified with a reasonable degree of accuracy. There are many well-managed firms with projects that might soon provide substantive results. For the speculator, two of the four stocks have merit. Geomaque Explorations Ltd. (GEO-TSE, $0.29, 416-956-7470, www.geo-maque. com) and Starfield Resources fit the description, owing to the preliminary stage of development, low market capitalization, high potential for increasing the resource base, and the prospect for being high profile in the near future. As for which one to buy right now, we would choose Starfield for the following rea-sons: 1) copper-nickel grades are almost stand-alone for development, and platinum-group metals are a bonus (notwithstanding the remote location of the Ferguson Lake project); 2) high-grade core with a substantial palla-dium content, which will soon be drilled in their mid-winter program; 3) overall dimensions of the deposits and the trend, as known to date. Both companies, though, are well man-aged with highly professional teams. SRU’s project is at Ferguson Lake in Nunavut, east-ern N.W.T., about 120 miles east of Rankin Inlet on the northwest rim of Hudson Bay. This property was partially developed by Inco almost four decades ago and then, in recent years, by Homestake. In both of these earlier programs, platinum and Pd prices were much lower, and the project was assessed to be mar-ginally economic. Since then, fuel cells have impacted metal prices. As well, diamond-mine development in N.W.T. has opened the possibility of reduced infrastructure costs (roads, power, etc.). Also, SRU has the advantage of intensive work performed by major companies at no cost to it. SRU’s property is large (57,304 acres) and is composed of six zones within a geological for-mation that can be traced for at least 14 kilo-metres. Three of these zones have indicated and inferred drill reserves that total more than 19 million tonnes, as well as a total of 29 mil-lion tonnes of resource, including geological-inferred estimates. Beginning in mid-February, three drills will complete 25,000 metres of diamond drilling in about 50 holes. Two of these drills will concentrate on deep drilling with complementary down-hole geo-physics, while the third drill will probe the new zone. The latter zone contains high-grade pods and might greatly enhance average grades. This program could produce results that add significant value to SRU’s stock price. Geofin, an independent consulting firm, has calculated a stock value for SRU of several dollars a share. We would agree the upside potential is about four to five times current share price (based on known information), presuming that nickel and copper grades are shown to carry the substantial capital costs in that part of Canada. Look for exciting press releases and a greater exposure for this emerging player on the Canadian mining scene. The timing could be exceptional, as we swing into a vibrant resource market. David Mason is a geologist and CEO of Augen Capital Inc., Toronto. He or his clients might hold positions in securities described. Fuel cells and palladium potent investor brew SELECTED CANADIAN PALLADIUM COMPANIES Company Symbol Stock Price Shares Out Resource *Market cap./oz. $/Share mm mm oz. Pd of Pd North Am. Pd. PDL 15.20 50 6.4 240. Franco-Nevada FN 16.40 180 4.2 694. Geomaque Expl. GEO 0.29 55 1.3 12. Starfield Res. SRU 0.63 26 1.5 10. *market capitalization divided by ounces of Pd resource measured and inferred Notes: 1.PDL has 4 mm oz. proven and probable 2.FN: 4.2 mm is platinum plus Pd., gold and other metals not considered 3.GEO has 0.3 mm oz. platinum., plus other projects 4.SRU has platinum, copper, nickel, and cobalt resources David Mason 14 / February 2, 2001 I N V E S T O R ’ S D I G E S T Issue 3 / 01 © Copyright 2001 by MPL Communications Inc., Reproduced by permission of Investor's Digest of Canada 133 Richmond St. W. Toronto, ON M5H 3M8 |