Here is CNN's take on the judgment:
cnn.com
Napster says it will appeal ruling
February 12, 2001 Web posted at: 4:38 p.m. EST (2138 GMT)
From staff and wire reports
SAN FRANCISCO, California (CNN) -- Napster attorney David Boies said the company would appeal Monday's federal appeals court ruling that found Napster must stop millions of users from exchanging copyrighted musical recordings.
A three-judge panel of the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled that Napster knew its users were violating copyright laws, but it allowed the service to continue operating until a lower court redrafts its injunction.
Boies said Napster would ask the full 9th Circuit to reconsider the decision.
Hank Barry, the CEO of Napster, criticized the ruling.
"We're disappointed in today's ruling," Barry said. "Under this decision, Napster could be shut even before a trial on the merits." He vowed to pursue "every legal avenue to keep Napster operating."
Napster founder Shawn Fanning said that Monday's decision would not be the end for the service.
"Napster works because people who love music share and participate," Fanning said. "Along the way, many people said it would never work. We've heard that we couldn't survive before -- when we had 700,000 members, and when we had 17 million members. Today we have more than 50 million members, and we'll all find a way to keep this community growing," he said.
Hilary Rosen, president and chief executive officer of the Recording Industry Association of America, hailed the appeals' court decision.
"This is a clear victory," Rosen said. "The court of appeals found that the injunction is not only warranted, but required. And it ruled in our favor on every legal issue presented."
The RIAA, which represents a host of record companies, including Warner Records, owned by CNN parent company AOL-Time Warner, filed a federal lawsuit against Napster just months after the popular song-swapping service launched in 1999. The lawsuit claims that Napster could rob them of billions of dollars in lost profits.
The court found that the Napster had infringed on the copyright holders' rights to control the reproduction and distribution of their music.
It also said that the recording industry "would likely prevail" in its lawsuit against Napster.
However, the appeals court said the scope of the preliminary injunction issued last July was "overbroad" and must be redrawn.
"The preliminary injunction which we stayed is overbroad because it places on Napster the entire burden of ensuring that no 'copying, downloading, uploading, transmitting, or distributing' of plaintiffs' works occur on the system," the court ruled.
Napster says its service does not violate any copyright laws, and that it is protected by the Audio Home Recording Act, which allows people to record music for personal use.
The Justice Department has claimed in court that the act does not protect Napster because a home computer is not a recording device as defined in that statute.
Millions of users flooded the site over the weekend to download free music.
Webnoize, a Web site that monitors the digital entertainment economy, estimated that 250 million songs were downloaded using Napster over the weekend. Webnoize said that, on average, 1.5 million users were logged on to the system at any one time.
Since the October hearing, Napster has reached agreements with a number of record labels, including Bertelsmann AG, the parent company of BMG. It promised to drop its lawsuit against Napster and to invest in the company once it creates a service that pays artists' royalties.
Napster and Bertelsmann announced plans last month to launch a subscription-based service. |