| Unccl Jvyyvnz Urael Uneevfba Qnl? ol Crgre Unaansbeq Vg jnfa'g Evpuneq Avkba'f svarfg ubhe. Ab, vg'f abg Jngretngr V'z gnyxvat nobhg; vg'f Cerfvqragf' Qnl. Jungrire ryfr Jngretngr qvq, vg znqr uvfgbel; Cerfvqragf' Qnl, vafgrnq, ghearq uvfgbel ba vgf urnq. Pbaterff trgf fbzr bs gur oynzr, gbb. Urer vf jung unccrarq: Va 1968, Pbaterff cnffrq gur Zbaqnl Ubyvqnl Npg juvpu zbirq fbzr ubyvqnlf, vapyhqvat Jnfuvatgba'f Oveguqnl, sebz gurve pnyraqne qnlf gb gur arnerfg Zbaqnl, guhf perngvat guerr-qnl jrrxraqf. Va guvf pnfr, Pbaterff ergnvarq gur anzr "Jnfuvatgba'f Oveguqnl Ubyvqnl" sbe gur bppnfvba. Vaqrrq, vg fgvyy vf -- bssvpvnyyl. Nybat pbzrf Cerfvqrag Avkba jub, va 1970, vffhrq n cebpynzngvba (n cvrpr bs cncre jvgu ab sbepr bs ynj) nfxvat uvf sryybj Nzrevpnaf gb hfr gur Jnfuvatgba'f Oveguqnl Ubyvqnl jrrxraq gb ubabe nyy cerfvqragf. Snfgre guna lbh pna fnl "Pbagvaragny Pbaterff," znggerff ergnvyref naq hfrq pne qrnyref ghearq vg vagb n guerr-qnl "Cerfvqragf' Qnl" fnyr rirag. Gur "znvafgernz" arjf zrqvn, abg xabja sbe gurve eryhpgnapr gb qhzc ba Avkba jurarire cbffvoyr, guvf gvzr cebirq gb or chffl pngf naq gbbx vg hcba gurzfryirf gb pnyy vg "Cerfvqragf' Qnl." Ol ubabevat nyy cerfvqragf ng bapr, jr ner cerfhznoyl tvivat nf zhpu ubabe gb Jvyyvnz Urael Uneevfba (jub pnhtug pbyq qhevat uvf vanhtheny nqqerff naq qvrq 30 qnlf yngre) naq Jvyyvnz Pyvagba nf jr tvir, fnl, gb Jnfuvatgba, Yvapbya be Erntna. Ab gunaxf. Erc. Ebfpbr Onegyrgg (E-ZQ) srryf gur fnzr jnl. Ynfg lrne ur fcbafberq n ovyy gb ernssvez gur ubyvqnl nf Jnfuvatgba'f Oveguqnl. Fbzr Yvapbyavgrf va Pbaterff gubhtug gung Ubarfg Nor'f oveguqnl, Sroehnel 12 (juvpu unf arire orra n angvbany ubyvqnl) fubhyq nyfb or ubaberq. Fb, guvf lrne, Erc. Onegyrgg unf vagebqhprq gur Jnfuvatgba-Yvapbya Erpbtavgvba Npg bs 2001 (UE 420). Vg jbhyq qrpyner gung ba gur guveq Zbaqnl va Sroehnel jr jbhyq ubabe Cerfvqragf Jnfuvatgba naq Yvapbya. Yvxr ynfg lrne'f ovyy, vg jbhyq erdhver gung gur bssvpvny anzr (Jnfuvatgba'f Oveguqnl Ubyvqnl) or hfrq ba nyy srqreny qbphzragf ersreevat gb gur rirag. Ubabevat Yvapbya -- jvgubhg perngvat lrg nabgure ubyvqnl -- vf n jbegul pnhfr, ohg gnxvat fgrcf gb qhzc gur obthf "Cerfvqragf' Qnl" zbavxre naq pnyy vg ol vgf erny anzr vf rira zber vzcbegnag. Uvfgbevna Wnzrf Syrkare pnyyrq Jnfuvatgba, "gur vaqvfcrafnoyr zna." Vaqrrq, unq vg abg orra sbe uvf pbhentr naq qnevat jr jbhyq abg unir jba gur jne sbe vaqrcraqrapr. Vg vf qvssvphyg sbe hf gb vzntvar gur nqbengvba gung jnf uvf hcba gur fhpprffshy pbzcyrgvba bs gur jne. Ur pbhyq unir orpbzr xvat unq ur jnagrq gb. Uvf crefbany zbqrfgl, ubjrire, frg gur fgnaqneq sbe yvzvgngvbaf sbe nyy bhe cerfvqragf fvapr (rkprcg Pyvagba, jub unq abar). Ur xarj jura gb jvguqenj sebz uvf nezl pbzzvffvba naq sebz gur cerfvqrapl. Jr bjr uvz bhe tengvghqr nyfb sbe gur terng gnfx bs trggvat gur tbireazrag bs n syrqtyvat angvba hc naq ehaavat. Gb oevat gbtrgure va gur fnzr pnovarg zra nf qvfcnengr va gurve ivrjf nf Gubznf Wrssrefba naq Nyrknaqre Unzvygba vf grfgvzbal gb Jnfuvatgba'f yrnqrefuvc. Fb ubj unir jr ubaberq uvz yngryl? Gur H.F. Zvag, vagrag hcba unjxvat n arj bar-qbyyne pbva gung ab bar jnagf (vs lbh unir rire unq punatr sbe n 20-cbhaq abgr va lbhe cbpxrg va Ratynaq, lbh'yy xabj jul), ena n uvtu-cbjrerq gryrivfvba pnzcnvta srnghevat pnegbba irefvbaf bs Jnfuvatgba rkgbyyvat gur pbva. Gur znggerff naq hfrq pne crbcyr hfr pbzvpny yvxrarffrf bs uvz gb cvgpu gurve jnerf. N fpubby obneq va Arj Beyrnaf ibgrq gb erzbir uvf anzr sebz n fpubby orpnhfr ur unq bjarq fynirf. Arire zvaq gung ur jnagrq gb ryvzvangr gur cenpgvpr naq va uvf jvyy pnyyrq sbe uvf fynirf gb or serrq hcba uvf jvsr'f qrngu. Gura gurer vf n jvqryl-hfrq fpubby fbpvny fghqvrf grkgobbx gung yvfgf uvz nf bar bs 15 "Crbcyr Jub Znqr n Qvssrerapr." Ur znqr n qvssrerapr ng nyy evtug. Jvgubhg uvz gurer jbhyq abg unir orra n Havgrq Fgngrf bs Nzrevpn. Fb guvf gvzr, yrg'f urne vg sbe TJ: Jevgr gb lbhe zrzore bs Pbaterff naq hetr uvz be ure gb fhccbeg gur Onegyrgg ovyy gb tvir gur sngure bs uvf pbhagl uvf qhr. Lbh unir abguvat gb ybfr ohg n znggerff naq hfrq pne fnyr |
