From CNNfn, explanation for the rise :
Dow bolts to record level
Blue chips up sharply at midday; broader market follow bond recovery
June 6, 1997: 12:32 p.m. ET
NEW YORK (CNNfn) -- Blue-chip stocks surged into record territory at midday Friday, while bond traders decided to accentuate the positive in the latest U.S. employment figures. The Dow Jones industrial average rose 103.87 points to 7,409.16 shortly after noon, challenging the all-time closing high of 7,383.41 set on May 27. The blue-chip measure was powered by components Procter & Gamble (PG), up 2-1/2 to 135-3/4, Merck (MRK), up 2-1/4 to 91-1/2, Travelers (TRV), up 1-5/8 to 57-3/4, and American Express (AXP), up 1-1/2 to 70-7/8. Stocks and bonds initially offered an unenthusiastic reaction to the Labor Department's report that the U.S. jobless rate fell to 4.8 percent in May -- the lowest level in 23 years. Bonds fell sharply and stock indexes appeared trapped in a narrow range as traders worried that the numbers portend inflation and a possible interest-rate hike by the Federal Reserve. But sentiments changed by midday. Traders chose to focus another element of the report: the fact that the economy added just 138,000 non-farm payroll jobs last month -- far below the 233,000 jobs forecast by economists. Perhaps not good news for Main Street, but enough evidence of a moderating economy to renew bring money back into stocks and revive foundering bond market. "The jobs report is much like the previous ones this year," said Douglas Cliggott, U.S. equity strategist at J.P. Morgan. "There's something in it for everyone." The price of the 30-year Treasury bond reversed an early decline and rose 19/32 in price and the yield, which moves in the opposite direction, fell to 6.83 percent. That eased pressure on the broader stock markets, where the S&P 500 index climbed 10.85 to a record level at 854.28, the Nasdaq Composite gained 6.08 to 1,396.13 and the American Stock Exchange index rose 2.26 to 613.01. On the New York Stock Exchange, advances led declines, 1,383 to 811, as more than 219 million shares changed hands. |