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Technology Stocks : Advanced Micro Devices - Moderated (AMD)
AMD 259.66+1.4%Nov 3 3:59 PM EST

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To: fyodor_ who wrote (33460)3/26/2001 12:07:08 AM
From: ScumbriaRead Replies (1) of 275872
 
Fyo,

There is one performance improvement which AMD and Intel have both completely missed the boat on.

x86 instructions use memory operands. Here is a typical piece of x86 code from the Linux kernel:

movl %eax,28(%esp)
movl %ebx,24(%esp)
movl %ecx,24(%esp)
movl %edx,boot_cpu_data+12
movl 20(%esp),%eax
orl %eax,boot_cpu_data+12
movl 28(%esp),%edx

Since most instructions access memory, it makes sense to put the address calculation and cache access ahead of the execute stage. Cyrix did this, and achieved very high IPC's as a result. It effectively eliminates the load-to-use penalty.

Why AMD is not doing this is a mystery to me.

Scumbria
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