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Europe's mobile phone giants announce job cuts
By Joanne Aslett and Anthony Clark Electronics Times (03/27/01, 10:35 a.m. EST)
LONDON — Ericsson and Nokia, Europe's two mobile communication giants, will cut a total of about 3,600 jobs to prepare for future commercial difficulties.
Ericsson will cut about 2,100 jobs in Sweden and 1,200 in the United Kingdom, and Nokia is looking to cut 300 or 400 jobs in its networking business unit.
Ericsson previously announced plans to end production at its U.K. plants in Scunthorpe and Carlton. "The closures in the U.K. and Sweden are manufacturing sites which Ericsson no longer has use for," a company spokesman said.
Word of the cutbacks comes just one week before Flextronics International Ltd., the Singapore-based contract manufacturer, is due to take control of Ericsson's worldwide mobile handset production and shift the bulk of manufacturing to low-cost areas such as the Far East.
The need to achieve further cost savings of about $2 billion by the end of this year has persuaded Ericsson to shed its U.K. operations. If it is unable to find a buyer for those operations, the sites are scheduled to be closed in the third quarter of 2001.
Last month Ericsson warned that its first-quarter sales will be flat or lower than sales for the year-ago period, and projected a loss for the quarter.
"In today's uncertain state of the economy with negative signals Ericsson must react, and we are now taking necessary measures," said Kurt Hellström, president and chief executive officer of Ericsson. "We have to drive efficiency much harder, with the dedication to become more competitive than ever before."
Hellström has already frozen recruitment for Ericsson and plans to reduce its consultants significantly, in some areas by more than 50 percent, and to shift work to internal resources.
The company plans to outline its full belt-tightening program on April 20.
Separately, Nokia said its plan to cut between 300 and 400 jobs at its networks unit in an attempt to streamline its high-speed Internet broadband systems division. The cuts will mainly affect R&D staff as Nokia creates fewer, more focused sites.
The unit's new structure will go into place in the second quarter, creating two divisions focused respectively on broadband access and narrowband access.
"The broadband market has lately experienced changes, especially in the U.S., and we want to proactively develop our mode of operation to adapt to the new market conditions and increased competition," said Olli Oittinen, senior vice president for Nokia Networks broadband systems group.
Joanne Aslett is technology reporter and Anthony Clark is deputy editor for Electronics Times, EE Times' sister publication in the United Kingdom. |