Insanely great ideas for technopreneurs 2001-03-30
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AN enormous amount of wealth and value will be created in Asia's technology sector and a good part of this wealth will be created by Asian entrepreneurs who obtain funding from Asian-based investors, says venture capitalist Ilyas Khan.
Khan is the co-founder and managing director of techpacific.com, a Nasdaq-listed company that finds, finances and builds technology businesses in Asia.
He says in his book "Underdogs in Overdrive - 10 Insanely Great Ideas For the Asian Technopreneur" that historically, Asian talent has had to migrate across the Pacific to Silicon Valley in US to obtain high-level funding and build successful businesses.
"It is clear that despite the obviously inflated values that some businesses have achieved in the past year or so, and despite an equal or greater number of spectacular failures, a confluence of circumstances has occured that has changed the landscape for Asian technology entrepreneurs forever," he points out.
Khan said the most important feature in a budding technopreneur would be the ability to "walk the walk". "Walking the walk means that the founder of a business will follow through with the concept and the business plan.
"It requires the entrepreneur to take the lead. Being a hands-off' promoter doesn't work in the new millennium."
Walking the walk also means leading from the front. "It means doing the photocopying, making the coffee, turning out the lights, washing the coffee cups, and putting paper in the printer - basically doing everything in your power to deliver your business plan and create value for your stakeholder."
He also adjures technopreneurs to be prepared to "live the dream". "Founders should eat, sleep, breathe and play their dream. It isn't enough just to reduce your dream to a 20-minute slide presentation. It's not enough that your team and your colleagues are aware of your dream just while they're at work during the day.
"You need to be able to transcend what might be considered normal human boundaries and show in all your actions how your dream has affected you and how it will affect others."
Khan points out that the economic crisis that has only recently abated in many parts of Asia has been instrumental in bringing to the fore the realisation of how damaging closed markets and nepotism can be in terms of stifling competition and progress.
"It's my view that the economic crisis has ultimately provided a greatopportunity for young entrepreneurs because it has allowed some of the vested interest groups to become less influential."
He also advises budding technopreneurs to "aim for the sky". "When building and communicating a business plan and evangelising the dream, the sheer scale of the idea needs to be enforced again and again and again.
"For the technopreneur, aiming for the sky has to be part of their everyday routine and not just a slogan. The rules change so rapidly, that today's sky is easily next week's ground.
"Your team needs to recognise that you will accept nothing less than this lofty ideal, and therefore delivering less is an act of failure."
Another "insanely great idea" he propounds is to act with a heart of gold. "In the new millennium, successful Internet and technology business leaders will operate with a heart of gold.
"Giving isn't just about making a lot of noise when you write checks for charity once your success is proven. It's about being charitable even when you have little to give.
"And it doesn't just apply to giving in a monetary sense; it means having a conscience that doesn't allow you to mislead or manipulate others.
"This principle is therefore a perfect corollary to walking the walk, since it stands to reason that you can't, or won't, walk the walk if your intentions aren't honourable."
Another principle he propounds is to always have a contingency plan handy, even when things seem to be going great. "Planning for the worst doesn't mean becoming overly pessimistic or adopting a negative attitude.
"What it does mean is that the skill and verve with which you execute your business plan needs to be tempered with the ability to embrace the most unexpected turns of fate.
"The old ways of the pre-digital world in Asia meant that even acknowledging that the worst might happen was to tempt fate.
"Winning in the Internet age in Asia means being prepared to change a lot of what we think of as traditional business methods and norms," he says.
Technopreneurs should also develop a killer instinct. "Knowing when to strike, and then being prepared to strike without compromise, is an essential tool for the technopreneur in Asia.
In the rapid-fire Internet environment, Khan says, delays caused by indecisiveness can lead to failure. Thus, developing a killer instinct is as important as developing the "killer app".
"In the Asia of tomorrow, as technology opportunities are created overnight, entrepreneurs will need to have a finely tuned sense of timing in order to survive - the companion to timing will be the killer instinct which will ensure that survival can be turned into success."
He added that the perfect example of the killer instinct in action would be "Bill Gates and his band of merry brigands".
"There are many examples of Bill Gates' and Microsoft's killer instinct. The one that appeals to me most in this context is the way in which Microsoft Excel, the spreadsheet programme, has now developed such a lead in the market that the original leader - Lotus 123 - has been virtually eclipsed.
"When I started my own career in 1984, I remember learning to use the Lotus package on my IBM pc, I also remember the very significant advantage that Lotus possessed due to their growing installed user base.
"For the next few years, new upgrades were produced that meant Lotus was able to stay ahead of the crowd. However, a decade or so later it was almost as if I woke up and found that my Lotus 123 had morphed into Excel."
He is also all for "doing it now". "Building businesses in the Asian environment demands even quicker instincts and even more courage than in the US or European markets.
"The whole of Asia seems to be racing to implement business models that were inspired "yesterday" and will be launched "tomorrow". The rush for capital, human resources and technology support is intense, and running hard just to stand still is a common theme."
Khan points out that for the business person who competes in the Internet space in Asia, there is no such thing as tomorrow. "Deadlines are always set as today', and the only possible time for that new development was yesterday.
Another insanely great idea he comes up with is "long live beta". "There is no point in waiting for perfection before launching a product, because there is no such thing as a perfect product.
"Even if something appears to be ready, it's in our nature to keep tinkering with it. There is always some amendment that could be made.
"The Asian technopreneur will learn early on that the world waits for no one, and that having a beta site works wonders that won't be appreciated until after the event.
"If you have your own version of an insanely great idea or product, bust your balls to get the idea to market, and as long as it works, and as long as it takes the service or function offered to a new level, you won't need to worry about the imperfections until the next version, by which time you will have created a market."
And of course, he did not forget to advocate the value of networking.
"The newly-minted technopreneur would be wise to build networks of contacts based on a common interest. The best type of network contact occurs when your company really doesn't need capital and you can build alliances through acquitanceship or common interests."
And finally, he recommended freeing one's mind to work one's way into the best way of doing things. "In building businesses on the web in Asia, free association will work better than blind devotion to models of success that work elsewhere.
"The real winners in Asia will be those who are imaginative and creative enough to dispense with those models and develop new Asia-specific approaches to business decision-making in their place."
Khan says learning to think laterally enables winners to create their own set of rules. "In the process, they inspire others who look to them for leadership."
However, he warns that one of the dangers of success is a reluctance to move away from a proven formula. "Even in smaller companies, early-stage employees sometimes feel that they own' the rights' to the way in which their companies are managed.
"Freeing the mind requires honesty and sincerity of purpose. I firmly believe that freedom is a quality that breeds success."
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