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Technology Stocks : Ballard Power -world leader zero-emission PEM fuel cells
BLDP 3.495-1.5%3:14 PM EST

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To: HarveyO who wrote (5437)5/22/2001 10:01:46 PM
From: CH4  Read Replies (1) of 5827
 
Ceramic Fact Sheets : Ceramic Applications in Automobiles

Description

Engine designers are always looking for alternative designs to lower cost and emissions and increase fuel
economy and performance. Often the improved designs require material substitutions. Ceramics, with their
unique heat, wear, and corrosion resistance; light weight; and electrical and heat insulation; may be the
enabling technology for many critical components in engines of the future.

Ceramics have been important in automobiles from the beginning, in spark plug insulators and glass windows
(early 1920s). Virtually all catalytic converters in modern automobiles have ceramic supports for the catalyst,
which has been instrumental in reducing automobile emissions. Most modern cars also use ceramic oxygen
sensors in concert with computer controls to optimize combustion and reduce emissions. Computer controls
and electronic components in automobiles use a large number of ceramic substrates and packages, which are
critical to the performance of the devices. Also, numerous electrical motors are used in modern cars for
automated adjustment of seats, windows, etc. Ceramic magnets are used in many of these motors. Recently,
ceramic components have been introduced in fuel systems and valve trains of heavy-duty diesel engines.

Cars of the future may have ceramics in internal components, such as valves and valve seats, and in
wear-resistant applications in fuel systems and valve trains. Futuristic cars may also use ceramic fuel cells for
near-emission-free engines.

acers.org ... original link with a list of individuals that may be contacted regarding ceramic applications in automobiles.

PSSST ... ya wanna see a 'ceramic' fuel cell that BMW just recently installed ... follow the next pdf link ...

netl.doe.gov ...

Global Thermoelectric supplied the fuel cell stacks pg.9, and the charts for "Single Power Density with Hydrogen" and "Load Profile Test" on pages 11 & 12 were achieved with excellent results by Global's SOFC Team.
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