New On Dr Ed's Economics Network
Monday afternoon, June 18, 2001
COMMENT: The Fed still has 400 basis points between the federal funds rate and zero. However, stock investors are starting to wonder why the 250 basis points that have been cut from the Fed's key rate so far this year haven't done much to revive economic growth. Lower interest rates won't stop the tech recession. Nortel's earnings bombshell makes it crystal clear that telecom companies built too much capacity. The latest US production numbers suggest that the tech wreck has broadened into a full-blown manufacturing recession. The recession is spreading overseas, especially to Asian tech-exporters like Taiwan, Korea, and Singapore. As a result of weaker growth in the US and Asia, European growth is slowing along with export business.
The weakest global link is likely to be Japan. The wildly popular new government has promised to implement reforms and restructure the economy and the banking system. Their intentions are good, but their timing is bad. To fix Japan requires long-overdue, and now more painful measures that will be even more painful if the global economy remains weak. This assessment is confirmed by the Nikkei's failure to sustain the recent rally beyond its 200-day moving average. Bank stocks are also on the critical list again.
A dark and gloomy picture indeed, but let's not forget that there are still those 400 basis points of light. I'll turn more bearish if, and when there are only 300 basis points left, and no sign of an economic upturn.
On the other hand, with the market's 12-month forward P/E at 22, stocks aren 't as cheap as they usually are coming out of a recession. The market has already discounted a Fed-engineered economic recovery. If there is a surprise, it is more likely to be a disappointing outcome. A surprisingly strong rebound in the economy and profits is especially unlikely since the Fed's easing so far has averted a sharp decline in housing and autos sales, which remain well above the previous recession's lows.
SUBSCRIBERS: In the latest GLOBAL PORTFOLIO STRATEGY, I discuss what all this means for the profits outlook. I've been on the cautious side of the Street's estimates, yet I am starting to think that I may have to lower my $50 per share and $60 per share numbers for 2001 and 2002, respectively. On the brighter side, I update some of my analysis of the Baby Boom demographic trends and see opportunities in consumer finance, property causality insurance, and health care (particularly big-cap hospital management, mid-cap medical products, and bio tech).
Biotech appeals to me as a very concrete application of the Information Technology (IT) revolution. It is a hybrid of the technology and health care industries. Generic IT hardware and software are vulnerable to intense competition, eroding profit margins, and uncertain final demand. The Biotech application of IT may take longer to deliver marketable products, but when they do arrive, they are likely to have more patent protection and more stable markets.
PUBLIC: The latest GLOBAL ANALYST'S HANDBOOK and EARNINGS MONTH are updated and posted on the site. So are chart books on money supply, flow of funds, banking, the Fed, and much more. Find links to them all on the WHAT'S NEW page.
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