------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10Q 5-15-97 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO . COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-26310 NETSCAPE COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 94-3200270 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or Identification organization) No.) 501 EAST MIDDLEFIELD ROAD, MOUNTAIN VIEW, CALIFORNIA 94043 (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (415) 254-1900 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ] The number of shares outstanding of the registrant's Common Stock as of May 5, 1997 was 88,252,277.
INDEX NETSCAPE COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page ---- Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) (a) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 1997 and December 31, 1996 . . . . . . . 3 (b) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 (c) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1997 and 1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 (d) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations . . . . . . . 8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NETSCAPE COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands) ASSETS MARCH 31, 1997 DECEMBER 31, 1996 -------------- ----------------- (Unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $103,289 $87,530 Short-term investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114,682 113,034 Accounts receivable, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117,727 110,627 Deferred tax assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21,956 20,347 Other current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16,012 16,892 ------------------------------------ Total current assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373,666 348,430 Property and equipment, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103,039 86,567 Long-term investments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80,881 90,504 Other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13,235 11,949 ------------------------------------ $570,821 $537,450 ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $33,085 $27,634 Accrued compensation and related liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,435 17,162 Other accrued liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,353 12,781 Income taxes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,829 7,731 Deferred revenues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93,214 80,294 Current portion of long-term obligations and installment notes payable . . 893 714 ------------------------------------ Total current liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166,809 146,316 Long-term obligations and installment notes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 484 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, common stock and additional paid-in capital . . . . . . . 403,346 399,022 Deferred compensation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (5,514) (6,128) Retained earnings (accumulated deficit). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,717 (2,227) Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393 (17) ------------------------------------ Total stockholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403,942 390,650 ------------------------------------ $570,821 $537,450 ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------ See accompanying notes. 3
NETSCAPE COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share data) QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, ----------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Unaudited) Revenues: Product revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $89,769 $49,051 Service revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30,472 7,070 ---------------------- Total revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120,241 56,121 Cost of revenues: Cost of product revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . 9,751 6,811 Cost of service revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,067 1,683 ---------------------- Total cost of revenues . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,818 8,494 ---------------------- Gross profit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104,423 47,627 Operating expenses: Research and development . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,975 14,126 Sales and marketing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54,042 25,805 General and administrative . . . . . . . . . . . 9,691 5,206 ---------------------- Total operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . 92,708 45,137 ---------------------- Operating income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11,715 2,490 Interest income, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,395 2,431 Equity in net losses of joint ventures . . . . . (1,501) -- ---------------------- Interest and other income, net . . . . . . . . 894 2,431 ---------------------- Income before income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,609 4,921 Provision for income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,665 1,332 ---------------------- Net income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $7,944 $3,589 ---------------------- ---------------------- Net income per share. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $0.09 $0.04 ---------------------- ---------------------- Shares used in computing net income per share . . . 90,785 85,003 ---------------------- ---------------------- See accompanying notes. 4
NETSCAPE COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, ------------------------ 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Unaudited) CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $7,944 $3,589 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7,573 2,306 Amortization of deferred compensation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 614 614 Deferred income taxes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,609) _ Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (7,100) (22,424) Other current assets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 880 (3,932) Accounts payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,451 12,644 Accrued compensation and related liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,727) 2,462 Other accrued liabilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,572 676 Income taxes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2,098 1,065 Deferred revenues. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,920 24,313 ------------------ Net cash provided by operating activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28,616 21,313 CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Capital expenditures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (24,045) (14,341) Increase in other assets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (1,286) 731 Purchases of investments available-for-sale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (41,059) (168,839) Maturities of investments available-for-sale. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34,016 137,608 Sales of investments available-for-sale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,993 26,126 ------------------ Net cash used in investing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (17,381) (18,715) CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Payments on installment notes payable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (235) (141) Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,324 1,363 ------------------ Net cash provided by financing activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4,089 1,222 Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents. . . . . . . . . . . . . 435 -- ------------------ Net increase in cash and cash equivalents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,759 3,820 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87,530 55,276 ------------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $103,289 $59,096 ------------------ ------------------ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Income taxes paid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,176 $19 See accompanying notes. 5
NETSCAPE COMMUNICATIONS CORPORATION NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments consisting of normal recurring adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods shown. The results of operations for such periods do not necessarily indicate the results expected for the full fiscal year or for any future period. The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of Netscape Communications Corporation ("Netscape" or the "Company") for the year ended December 31, 1996 and the notes thereto incorporated by reference into the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996. PER SHARE AMOUNTS Net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common and dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Common equivalent shares consist of the shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options (using the treasury stock method). In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share, which is required to be adopted on December 31, 1997. At that time, the Company will be required to change the method currently used to compute earnings per share and to restate all prior periods. Under the new requirements for calculating primary earnings per share, the dilutive effect of stock options will be excluded. The impact of Statement 128 on the calculation of primary and fully diluted earnings per share for the first quarter ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996 is not material. REVENUE RECOGNITION The Company's product revenues are derived from product licensing fees, while service revenues are derived from fees for support, training, consulting, and Web advertising and content. Product revenues, net of allowances for future returns, are generally recognized when a license agreement is in effect, the product has been shipped, the license fee is fixed or determinable, no significant vendor obligations remain, and collectibility is reasonably assured. Product revenues from OEMs are generally recognized upon delivery of product masters provided that the license fees are fixed and collectibility is not dependent upon resale to the end users. Otherwise, these product revenues are recognized upon notification of delivery to the end user. Product and service revenues from customer subscription and technical support contracts are recognized ratably over the term of the contract period, which is typically 12 months. Payments for subscription and support fees are generally made in advance and are nonrefundable. Service revenues from training and consulting are recognized when the services are performed. Service revenues from the sale of Web advertising and content are recognized in the period in which the content is displayed on a Web page of the Company. Costs related to insignificant obligations, primarily telephone support, are accrued upon shipment and included in cost of revenues. CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, SHORT- AND LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on deposit with banks and money market instruments with original maturities of 90 days or less. Short- and long-term investments consist of debt securities with original maturities primarily between 90 days and five years. The debt securities are all classified as available-for-sale. Long-term investments additionally include equity holdings in both public and private high-technology companies, which have been classified as available-for-sale. Unrestricted public equity securities with a readily determinable fair value, and debt securities, are stated at fair value, which is determined based upon the quoted market prices of the securities. Other equity securities are stated at cost. JOINT VENTURES 6
In April 1996, the Company formed a joint venture with GE Information Services to form Actra Business Systems L.L.C. ("Actra") to develop and market software for Internet-based business-to-business electronic commerce. The Company acquired for cash a 50% joint venture interest in the outstanding common stock of Actra. In July 1996, the Company formed a joint venture called Navio Communications, Inc. ("Navio"), an independent Internet software company, to deliver core, scaleable technology for the Netscape Navigator for a wide-variety of consumer and non-PC products such as televisions, telephones, set-top boxes, game players, and the new breed of network computers and information appliances. The Company acquired for cash and the contribution of certain technology licenses a 50% joint venture interest in the outstanding voting capital stock of Navio. The Company reports its share of earnings and losses of the joint ventures under the equity method of accounting. In the quarter ended March 31, 1997, the Company entered into a preliminary agreement to form an additional joint venture with Novell, Inc. The joint ventures are in the development stage and will incur escalating losses in the near term. The balance of investments in joint ventures at March 31, 1997 was immaterial. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On April 30, 1997, the Company announced the signing of definitive agreements to acquire DigitalStyle Corporation ("DigitalStyle"), a Web graphics tools vendor, and Portola Communications, Inc. ("Portola"), a company with expertise in high performance messaging systems. Under the terms of the agreements, the Company will purchase all of the outstanding capital stock and will assume all of the outstanding stock options of DigitalStyle and Portola, both privately held companies, for an aggregate of approximately 2.1 million shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment. Both acquisitions will be accounted for as purchase transactions. The Company anticipates that a substantial portion of the purchase price for each acquisition will be written off as in-process research and development in the quarter in which the transactions close. The transactions are currently anticipated to close in the second or third quarter of this year and are subject to customary conditions of closing, including regulatory and other approvals. 7
THIS MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT HAVE BEEN MADE PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995. SUCH FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE BASED ON CURRENT EXPECTATIONS, ESTIMATES AND PROJECTIONS ABOUT NETSCAPE'S INDUSTRY, MANAGEMENT'S BELIEFS, AND CERTAIN ASSUMPTIONS MADE BY NETSCAPE'S MANAGEMENT. WORDS SUCH AS "ANTICIPATES," "EXPECTS," "INTENDS," "PLANS," "BELIEVES," "SEEKS," "ESTIMATES," VARIATIONS OF SUCH WORDS AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS ARE INTENDED TO IDENTIFY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. THESE STATEMENTS ARE NOT GUARANTEES OF FUTURE PERFORMANCE AND ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN RISKS, UNCERTAINTIES AND ASSUMPTIONS THAT ARE DIFFICULT TO PREDICT; THEREFORE, ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE EXPRESSED OR FORECASTED IN ANY SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. SUCH RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES INCLUDE THOSE SET FORTH IN THE ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 UNDER "FACTORS AFFECTING THE COMPANY'S BUSINESS, OPERATING RESULTS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION" ON PAGES 27 THROUGH 42 THEREOF. PARTICULAR ATTENTION SHOULD BE PAID TO THE CAUTIONARY LANGUAGE IN THE SECTIONS ENTITLED "PLANNED PRODUCTS AND RELEASES," "FACTORS AFFECTING THE COMPANY'S BUSINESS, OPERATING RESULTS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION --PRODUCT INTRODUCTIONS AND TRANSITIONS" AND "-- COMPETITION." UNLESS REQUIRED BY LAW, THE COMPANY UNDERTAKES NO OBLIGATION TO UPDATE PUBLICLY ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS, WHETHER AS A RESULT OF NEW INFORMATION, FUTURE EVENTS OR OTHERWISE. HOWEVER, READERS SHOULD CAREFULLY REVIEW THE RISK FACTORS SET FORTH IN OTHER REPORTS OR DOCUMENTS THE COMPANY FILES FROM TIME TO TIME WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, PARTICULARLY THE QUARTERLY REPORTS ON FORM 10-Q AND ANY CURRENT REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company's operating performance each quarter is subject to various risks and uncertainties as discussed in the Company's Form 10-K and the 1996 Annual Report to Stockholders (the "Annual Report"). The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the section entitled "Factors Affecting the Company's Business, Operating Results and Financial Condition" in the Form 10-K, and the section entitled "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the Annual Report. OVERVIEW Netscape Communications Corporation ("Netscape" or the "Company") is a leading provider of open software for linking people and information over private enterprise networks ("intranets") based on transmission control protocol/Internet protocol ("TCP/IP") and the Internet. The Company was incorporated in April 1994 and completed business combinations with Collabra Software, Inc. ("Collabra") in November 1995 and InSoft, Inc. ("InSoft") in April 1996. InSoft was incorporated in September 1991, and Collabra was incorporated in February 1993. The business combinations were treated as poolings of interest for accounting purposes, and accordingly, the historical financial statements for the Company have been restated as if the transactions occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented. The Company additionally completed business combinations with Netcode Corporation ("Netcode") and Paper Software, Inc. ("Paper") in April 1996 and May 1996, respectively, in transactions accounted for as poolings of interest. Operating results since January 1, 1996, have been restated to reflect the operating results of Netcode and Paper. CERTAIN FACTORS AFFECTING OPERATING RESULTS RECENT EVENTS On April 30, 1997, the Company announced the signing of definitive agreements to acquire DigitalStyle Corporation ("DigitalStyle"), a Web graphics tools vendor, and Portola Communications, Inc. ("Portola"), a company with expertise in high performance messaging systems. Under the terms of the agreements, the Company will purchase all of the outstanding capital stock and will assume all of the outstanding stock options of DigitalStyle and Portola, both privately held companies, for an aggregate of approximately 2.1 million shares of the Company's common stock, subject to adjustment. Both acquisitions will be accounted for as purchase transactions. The Company anticipates that a substantial portion of the purchase price for each acquisition will be written off as in-process research and development in the quarter in which the transactions close. The transactions are currently anticipated to close in the second or third quarter of this year and are subject to customary conditions of closing, including regulatory and other approvals. There can be no assurance that Netscape will complete the proposed mergers or that the Company will not incur additional charges in subsequent quarters to reflect costs associated with the mergers or that management will be successful in its efforts to integrate the operations of the acquired companies. Although the Company believes the 8
proposed acquisitions described above are in the best interest of the Company and its stockholders, there are significant risks associated with these transactions, including but not limited to: (i) difficulties in integration of the companies, (ii) difficulties in maintaining revenue levels during product transitions, (iii) difficulties or delays in achieving product and technology integration benefits, and (iv) increased competition from other software companies. Further, the proposed acquisitions described above all relate to companies that are in their early stages of development. As a result, the Company believes that the increases in costs of revenue and in operating expenses (due in part to amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets and charges associated with in-process research and development) associated with the development and integration of these new technologies will, in the near term, greatly exceed any associated increases in revenues, which will have an adverse impact on operating results. In the quarter ended March 31, 1997 the Company entered into a preliminary agreement to form a joint venture with Novell, Inc. ("Novell"). Regulatory approval was granted in May 1997. See "--Results of Operations--Revenues--Product Revenues." The Company expects to make further acquisition |