US retail numbers - ugggglllyyyyyyyy
The PC Beat 2001-07-30 07:33 (New York)
SALOMON SMITH BARNEY Industry Note
PCs The PC Beat
July 30, 2001 SUMMARY * Data points from 2Q earnings conference calls Richard Gardner suggest continued PC demand weakness across most 415-951-1669 customer segments and geographic regions. richard.gardner@ssmb.com * Last week, Compaq reported a 17% yoy and 8% qoq Cynthia Hiponia decline in 2Q revenue due to weak U.S. and 415-951-1624 European PC demand, industry-wide pricing pressure cynthia.s.hiponia@ssmb.com and reductions in channel inventory. Mgmt cited Chris Noser no indication of a pick-up in consumer or 415-951-1731 commercial PC demand. * Microsoft, eMachines, PC Connection and CDW all cited weak PC demand in their June quarter earnings reports and all expect a flat to down revenue during 3CQ versus the typical 5-10% sequential increase * NPD Intelect data suggests that for the week beginning July 8, U.S retail desktop shipments declined an astounding 46% yoy, while notebook shipments fell 10% yoy. * Reiterate underweight recommendation on PC hardware. REFLECTING ON EARNINGS SEASON...FEW DATA POINTS TO REKINDLE OPTIMISM
Earnings season provided numerous data points regarding PC demand, most of which suggest continued demand weakness across most customer segments and geographic regions. We find little incentive in 2Q reports and 3Q guidance for clients to increase positions in PC stocks at the moment. Most PC-related companies are now guiding 3Q revenue flat or down sequentially, with most hope tied to December quarter events such as the release of MSFT's Windows XP and a potential year-end recovery in corporate IT spending (which we do not expect).
COMPAQ REPORTS 2Q, GUIDES DOWN 3Q
Last Wednesday, Compaq (CPQ#, 3H, $14.28) reported 2Q results. Revenue of $8.5B (-17% yoy, -8% qoq), was in line with our revised estimate of $8.5B but slightly below consensus of $8.6B. EPS of $0.04 (-82% yoy, -66% qoq) were in line with our revised estimate and consensus.
The company's disappointing revenue performance was attributed to weak U.S. and European PC and PC server demand, worldwide pricing pressure and channel inventory reductions. Given these tough conditions and mgmt's expectation of little near-term improvement, mgmt guided 3Q revenue down to $8.0-8.4B (down 25-30% yoy, down 0- 5% qoq) versus prior consensus of $9.2B. We believe revised 3Q guidance reflects an ongoing deterioration in international markets, further reductions in consumer PC channel inventories ahead of the 4Q launch of Windows XP, and a weaker than normal back-to-school pick-up in 3Q.
On the call, mgmt suggested that U.S. commercial PC and enterprise demand are showing signs of stabilization, but stressed that there has not been any pick-up. Additionally, mgmt indicated that the U.S. consumer market shows no signs of either stabilization or improvement.
After the call, we reduced 3Q revenue and EPS estimates from $8.6B and $0.09 to $8.2B (-27% yoy) and $0.08 (-75% yoy), respectively. We reduced FY01 revenue and EPS from $35.5B and $0.42 to $34.7B (- 18% yoy) and $0.36 (-66% yoy), respectively. Finally, we reduced FY02 revenue and EPS estimates from $38.7B and $0.77 to $36.6B (+6% yoy) and $0.69 (+97% yoy), respectively.
MICROSOFT REPORTS 4FQ01, GUIDES DOWN 1FQ02
On July 19, Microsoft (MSFT, 2H, $65.47) announced 4Q revenue of $6.6B (+13% yoy, +2% qoq). This was in line with revised guidance but above the company's original target of $6.3-6.5B. EPS of $0.44 (excluding a $3.5B pre-tax write-down of certain equity investments) were $0.02 above consensus and our estimate. Operating EPS were $0.01 above consensus and our estimate.
Mgmt conveyed concerns of weak 3CQ PC demand and, as a result, guided September quarter revenue and EPS to $6.1-6.2B (down 6-7% qoq) and $0.39-0.40 (down 9-11% qoq), respectively, versus prior consensus of $6.3B and $0.45.
According to Microsoft CFO John Connors, worldwide PC unit growth was "quite modest" during the June quarter yoy and below March quarter growth. Microsoft expects weak PC demand to persist through FY02 and believes that unit shipments are likely to grow in the mid-single digits yoy during the year ending in June 2002.
OTHER EARNINGS NEWS
eMachines (EEEE, Not rated) reported 2Q results on July 25. Revenue of $116M declined 7% yoy and 15% qoq while EPS of $0.12 declined a whopping 64% yoy. Mgmt cited ongoing weakness in PC demand and intense price pressure. Second quarter unit shipments of 266,300 declined 18% yoy and 7% qoq . eMachines' mgmt expects continued weakness in PC demand and the economy and therefore provided minimal guidance for the Sept quarter.
IBM (IBM#, 1M, $106.00) reported 2Q results on July 18. Revenue declined 5% yoy while EPS grew 8% yoy. Asia Pacific posted the strongest growth (+10% yoy in constant currency), followed by Europe (+7% in constant currency) and the Americas (+0% yoy).
IBM mgmt cited an 18% yoy decline in PC revenue and attributed much of its overall revenue shortfall to this segment. Mgmt also echoed other companies' comments regarding industry-wide pricing pressure. While specific guidance was sparse, mgmt did comment during Q&A that it does not expect a significant 2H01 pick-up in commercial PC demand (consistent with our thinking).
PC Connection (PCCC, Not rated), a US small business reseller, reported 2Q results on July 19. According to mgmt, all product categories continue to be adversely affected by weak IT spending. Total revenue of $297M declined 19% yoy and 2% qoq with sales of notebooks, desktops/servers and memory falling 39%, 29% and 37% yoy, respectively.
Due to continued demand weakness and declining margins, PCCC mgmt chose not to provide any guidance, but did comment that 3Q performance to date would suggest flat to down revenue sequentially in 3Q.
Computer Discount Warehouse (CDWC, Not rated) also reported 2Q results on July 19. Revenues increased just 5% yoy to $995M and remained flat qoq. Mgmt cited weakness in desktops and notebooks, down 14% and 19% yoy respectively. As for guidance, CDW mgmt cautioned that revenue is likely to remain flattish qoq in 3Q at $990-1,030M.
Finally, IDC released 2Q growth statistics for the worldwide PC market on July 19. IDC believes worldwide PC shipments declined 2% yoy and 7% qoq during 2Q. US shipments declined 8% yoy and 1% qoq. European shipments declined as well due to soft consumer and commercial demand. Finally, growth rates declined significantly in Japan, China, India, Australia and South Korea. According to IDC, Dell was the only vendor to grow unit shipments and market share during the quarter.
There are several consistent themes across all of these reports. First, while several vendors have cited some stabilization in US demand, all have cautioned that US demand has not re-accelerated. Second, several companies have cited deteriorating conditions in Europe, Asia and Latin America (Compaq, HP). Finally, most PC- related companies expect their PC revenue to be flat to down qoq during 3Q versus the typical sequential increase of 10-12%.
US RETAIL PC DEMAND
During the week beginning July 8, US retail desktop shipments fell 46% yoy. Sequential data suggests relatively flat shipments month on month during June versus the typical end-of-quarter acceleration. As we said in a prior PC Beat, Gateway typically characterizes the June quarter as the "in like a lamb, out like a lion" quarter---the lion is taking a breather this year.
WEEKLY DESKTOP SHIPMENTS YR/YR GROWTH BY PRICE POINT - U.S RETAIL
Week Beg. 5/20 5/27 6/3 6/10 6/17 6/24 7/1 7/8 $599 and below -53% -30% -26% -49% -53% -69% -30% -79% $600 - $999 66% 8% -1% 33% 23% 37% 37% 33% $1000 - $1499 -2% -13% 12% -33% -41% -55% -46% -53% $1500 and above -55% -39% -42% -6% -20% -35% -67% -46% Market Growth -5% -15% -9% -15% -18% -31% -24% -46% Source: NPD Intelect and Salomon Smith Barney
WEEKLY DESKTOP SHIPMENTS WK/WK GROWTH BY PRICE POINT - U.S. RETAIL
Weekly Seq. Growth 5/20 5/27 6/3 6/10 6/17 6/24 7/1 7/8 $599 and below -24% 52% -13% -14% -37% -2% 114% -58% $600 - $999 86% -35% 6% 37% -8% 5% -33% 15% $1000 - $1499 51% -5% -13% -37% -11% 6% 40% -3% $1500 and above -45% 23% -28% 136% -27% 1% -14% 28% Total 33% -9% -6% 6% -17% 4% 5% -14% Source: NPD Intelect and Salomon Smith Barney
WEEKLY DESKTOP SHIPMENTS MARKET SHARE BY VENDOR - U.S. RETAIL
Week Beg. 5/20 5/27 6/3 6/10 6/17 6/24 7/1 7/8 APPLE 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 3% 2% 3% COMPAQ 25% 37% 30% 31% 25% 40% 18% 36% EMACHINES 21% 19% 16% 14% 15% 14% 15% 17% HWP 42% 34% 37% 41% 43% 31% 46% 42% Other 9% 7% 14% 12% 14% 12% 18% 3% Top 4 Aggr. Market Share 91% 93% 86% 88% 86% 88% 82% 97% Source: NPD Intelect and Salomon Smith Barney
US retail portable shipments declined 10% yoy during the week beginning July 8. As with desktops, portable shipments appear to have been flattish month on month during June.
WEEKLY PORTABLE SHIPMENTS YR/YR GROWTH BY PRICE POINT - U.S. RETAIL
Week Beg. 5/20 5/27 6/3 6/10 6/17 6/24 7/1 7/8 $999 and below 19% -19% 8% 102% 142% 429% 92% 47% $1000 - $1499 -9% 59% 3% 11% -45% -16% 12% 16% $1500 - $1999 20% 26% 37% 64% 63% 41% 70% 0% $2000 - $2999 -17% -18% -57% -44% -38% -30% -48% -47% $3000 and above -34% -68% -44% -38% -38% -79% -41% -59% Market Growth -4% 12% -7% 13% -5% 16% 8% -10% Source: NPD Intelect and Salomon Smith Barney
WEEKLY PORTABLE SHIPMENTS WK/WK GROWTH BY PRICE POINT - U.S. RETAIL
Week Beg. 5/20 5/27 6/3 6/10 6/17 6/24 7/1 7/8 $999 and below 36% -6% 56% 7% -6% 79% -69% 23% $1000 - $1499 49% 31% -38% 19% -42% 39% 19% 10% $1500 - $1999 -7% -13% 47% 12% -14% 6% -10% -23% $2000 - $2999 21% -13% -46% 37% -6% 40% -37% 17% $3000 and above 26% -66% 166% 8% -6% -64% 108% 6% Market Growth 21% 0% -7% 16% -19% 30% -23% 0% Source: NPD Intelect and Salomon Smith Barney
WEEKLY PORTABLE SHIPMENTS YR/YR GROWTH BY PRICE POINT - U.S. RETAIL
Week Beg. 5/20 5/27 6/3 6/10 6/17 6/24 7/1 7/8 Compaq 27% 30% 34% 26% 29% 24% 22% 25% Hewlett Packard 19% 22% 17% 23% 19% 20% 20% 20% Toshiba 23% 17% 18% 19% 14% 13% 8% 12% Sony 19% 19% 18% 16% 18% 18% 32% 27% Other 12% 12% 13% 15% 20% 25% 18% 17% Top 4 Aggr. Market 88% 88% 87% 85% 80% 75% 82% 83% Share Source: NPD Intelect and Salomon Smith Barney
PC INDEX
Our PC Index declined 1% during the most recent five day trading period, but continues to perform in line with the NASDAQ.
Source: FACTSET and Salomon Smith Barney
PC COMP TABLE
PC FYE SSMB 07/26/01 Target Equity Firm F12 P/E to F12 Firm Hardware Rating Price Mkt Cap Value/ P/E F12 EPS P/E Value/ (M) EBITDA Ratio Growth Rel. F12 to S&P Revenue
Apple sep 3H $18.47 $30 6,224 43.45 21.7 6.5 0.9 0.4 (AAPL)
Dell jan 3H $28.01 $21 77,980 41.38 39.5 0.8 1.7 2.3 (DELL)
Gateway dec 3H $9.74 $10 3,146 29.20 19.9 0.5 0.9 0.3 (GTW)
Compaq dec 3H $14.12 $18 24,173 18.90 24.8 0.6 1.1 0.6 (CPQ)#
Hewlett oct 1M $25.68 $34 51,026 13.10 22.7 0.7 1.0 1.0 Packard (HWP)*#
IBM dec 1M $104.89 $150 186,599 16.14 21.3 1.0 0.9 2.2 (IBM)*# Source: Company Reports and Salomon Smith Barney |