Because enquiring minds wanted to know: Names kept private for obvious reasons.
> As some of you are already aware, I was once the Associate Director for > Counter-Terrorism & Emergency Planning at the State Department and have > done > some private consulting work in that field since my retirement. Several of > you have asked me for an opinion on today's events. For whatever it may be > worth, here's my two cents. > > What happened today was not specifically a result of our policy towards > Israel and/or the Palestinians, although that policy certainly is a > component part of the hatred directed against us by the fundamentalist > Islamic world. From their perspective, we are, as the Iranians call us > "the > Great Satan" because our society and our culture is seen as seducing their > young people away from what they believe to be proper and appropriate > submission to Allah. It is not coincidental that one of the first major > acts of terrorism against the Shah in Teheran was the bombing of a crowded > movie theater playing what fundamentalists considered to be scandalous, > idolatrous films. American television, film, books, music and pop culture > is the predominant force around the world and the most conservative > elements > of Islam fear and hate it. In places like Saudi Arabia and Afghanistan, > simple possession of an entertainment video tape is a serious crime. > > It is critical to recognize that our opponents have a totally different > cultural approach to the world and a worldview that is so different from > ours as to make them seem as if they are from another planet. We must not > make the mistake of trying to deal with them as if they would or even could > respond as we would under the same or similar circumstances. They can't > and > won't. During the Second World War we saw critical differences between the > Germans and the Japanese. Despite the bestiality the Germans were capable > of, they remained western in outlook and could and did accept defeat. The > Japanese - equally bestial - were prepared to die to the last man, woman > and > child and could conceive of no greater glory than dying for the emperor. > Our attempts in early 1945 to deal with the Japanese as if they were > rational (by our standards), was doomed to failure because they simply > could > not hear what we were saying and, regrettably, we had the same problem in > hearing them. In dealing with Islamic nations, we will have to learn a new > language, if we are to be effective in reaching a reasonable accommodation. > > The rub is that reasonable accommodation is only possible in a culture > where > compromise is an honorable means to an end. Where one side takes its > instructions directly from God, compromise may never be possible. There > have been sufficient number of holy wars fought in the West to remind us > that true believers are frightening people. In the past few days, we all > saw the incredible images of hatred on Protestant faces directed against > Catholic schoolchildren in Belfast. Scenes eerily reminiscent of Alabama > and Mississippi in the 1960's. The genocidal wars of the Balkans were > fought, as well, along religious lines. Next to nationalism, religion is > probably the most destructive force ever created by man. I say created by > man because there are so many competing groups, each convince that it and > it > alone is the authentic voice of God and that all other are doomed. Once > you > are convinced that your enemy is also the enemy of God and that God has > forsaken him then all things are possible and no act too cruel. > > In the short term, we will have to live with significantly more day-to-day > inconveniences. We will have to be serious about our airport security and > that of major government and civilian facilities. This will cost money and > will not happen overnight. We must stop worrying about the "rogue" missile > from North Korea which does not even exist and worry more about the car > bomb > which does. This battle over threat is not new. Almost twenty years ago, > when I first got into this business, there was group which worried about > and > continues to worry about "weapons of mass destruction". It would be the > height of folly not to worry about these things but even greater folly to > place this worry at the top of our list. The number one weapon of > terrorists world wide is the car bomb. From Beirut to Oklahoma and all > stops in-between, more people have been killed by car bombs than all other > terrorist weapons. They are easy to make, materials are readily available > and they work. Today's attacks were made by airborne car bombs. > > The two realistic methods of defense are first of all, good intelligence > and > secondly good contingency planning. In 1997, I wrote the counter and > anti-terrorist security plan for the New Seoul International Airport. I > had > a lot of help from experts in many fields to assure, to the degree possible > that we covered all the bases. Nevertheless, unless the plan is regularly > exercised and updated, it is about as useful as a doorstop. Why has no El > Al aircraft ever been hijacked or bombed? because the Israelis take > security seriously and do not employ minimum wage people to monitor x-ray > scanners. Because they take the threat seriously, they employ some of > their > best people and willingly spend the money to keep their people alert and on > guard. We must do the same. For any of you who may have served in the > armed forces, you will remember standing sentry duty. The first time out, > you are incredibly alert, all nerve ends straining to hear the faintest > sound, see the slightest shadow. As the days go by and nothing happens, > you > begin to relax. By the end of a few weeks, they could drive dump trucks > past you without your notice. Add to this monotony a minimum wage and > little education, you get four hijackings in one day. > > A final point. What happened today was planned months ago, possibly as > much > as a year or more. Terrorists do not suddenly wake up one morning, decide > to steal four airplanes and with exquisite precision crash into three major > buildings. It took a lot of time, a lot of reconnaissance and a lot of > planning. It is during this stage that they are the most vulnerable. > After > the fact reports from most terrorist incidents are replete with examples of > people noticing other people shriveling the site but failing to think > anything about it or to report it to anyone. I am sure that we will see > the > same thing when this investigation is completed. Good security starts with > control of your perimeter and knowledge of who is there and who shouldn't > be. > > Meanwhile, life will go back to normal and, until the next possibly > avoidable tragedy, we will revert to our old sloppy habits.
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