ROK Firms to Manufacture Mobile Phones in China
Korean mobile phone manufacturers are preparing for the construction of their factories in China to roll out code division multiple access (CDMA) handsets ahead of the Chinese government's formal approval.
The South Korean Ministry of Information and Communication has already drawn up a shortlist of companies that it favors for such business, and those companies are now waiting for the official go-ahead from Beijing, expected to be issued around November.
Samsung Electronics reported that it has agreed to a business cooperation arrangement with Keijian, a Chinese firm, for the transfer of CDMA technology.
``The final decision is pending on the approval of the Chinese government,'' said a Samsung official. The company also set up a CMDA2000- 1X mobile phone production line. That is a migration technology, commonly called 2.5G, on the way to full third-generation (3G) telecommunication services.
Last April, Samsung won from China Unicom, the second-largest mobile carrier in the country, the contract to sell CDMA equipment in the cities of Shanghai and Tianjin and the provinces of Fujian and Hebei.
LG Electronics, currently operating research and development facilities in the mainland, is also planning to invest $30 million to establish mobile phone production lines as soon as the Chinese government allows such factories.
``Our factory will be able to produce more than 200,000 CDMA-based handsets per month,'' said an LG spokesperson.
Hyundai Quritel, a small mobile phone maker, is now negotiating with a local partner to set up production lines that will be capable of manufacturing 2 million phones per year.
Such decisions by mobile handset makers to move manufacturing to China are quintessential of the steps being taken to move beyond the domestic market, which has reached its mobile phone saturation point.
China, which could become the largest mobile communication market in the world with an estimated worth of $50 billion, is also vital to companies experiencing difficulties with the global economic slowdown.
Still, the vast majority of China's 80 million existing mobile phone users are connected to networks based on global system for mobile communications (GSM), a more common technology that is a rival to CDMA.
Over the next four years, China Unicom is expected to secure more than 70 million CDMA mobile phone subscribers. Unicom is to spend about $1.81 billion on such projects.
kdh@koreatimes.co.kr
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