David, remember your comments about future video existing only in digital form? Here's an video imaging chip which receives light in and produces digital out -- the only analog is inside the chip.
techweb.com
June 23, 1997, Issue: 959
Analog Processors -- Integrated CCD gets the picture
By Stephan Ohr Fremont, Calif. - Exar Corp. is offering the digital-video-camera market a series of integrated front-end components-what it calls "Analog Image Processors"-that are essentially charge-coupled devices (CCD) with specialized outputs for digital-camera applications. The XRD4460 component digitizes images for video camcorders, video cameras and digital still cameras, as well as copiers and document scanners. Other apps include PC-to-PC videoconferencing, suggests John Sramek, who heads the company's Video and Imaging business unit. The device is intended to simplify construction of digital-camera equipment with an integrated, easy-to-implement device. The chip includes a correlated double-image sample-and-hold circuit, a programmable gain amplifier, and 10-bit, 20-MHz A/D converter (with built-in offset calibration). The gain amplifier has programmable gain values from 2 to 80, said Sramek. The device will accept a single-ended or differential input. It includes a power-down mode. The part comes in two versions, the XRD4460, designed to function at 5 V, and the XRD44L60, designed for 3 V. The 3-V part will sample images at 15 MHz, compared with 20 MHz for the 5-V part. However, the 5-V part will dissipate 250 mW at full tilt; the 3-V part will dissipate 150 mW. Both parts will consume less than 1 mW in their power-down mode. The XRD4460, said Sramek, is a product of Exar's growing expertise in high-speed, high-resolution A/D conversion. He foresees a split in the market for digital cameras. In the future, he said, digital still cameras will accept 18- or 20-MHz sample rates, but demand higher resolutions than 10 bits. The digital video (moving picture) cameras will accept 8-bit resolution, but demand 40- to 60-MHz sampling rates. The 1,000-piece pricing is $5.95 and samples are available now. John Sramek, (510) 668-7778 sramek@exar.com |