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Strategies & Market Trends : Booms, Busts, and Recoveries

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To: smolejv@gmx.net who wrote (11400)11/27/2001 1:12:21 AM
From: Moominoid  Read Replies (1) of 74559
 
The trend of technological change has been to save labor and land and increase the use of capital and minerals/energy (except during the oil crises). This is measured by looking at the shares of the different inputs in total costs holding prices constant (using an econometric model for example). The assumption is that workers go on strike, quit unexpectedly, get ill etc, be lazy, demand a share of profits etc. and so try to reduce their use as much as possible. Even though ceteris paribus more labor per unit of capital will increase the marginal product of capital (hence produce in low wage countries).

What we see in most developed countries in recessions is that unemployment increases by more than the fall in GDP even if population is stable, as holding GDP constant causes rising unemployment due to the declining demand for labor and as wages are generally fairly sticky downwards.

We could have technical change that saved on energy say or even on capital but latter might not be consistent with capitalism?
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