Ashcroft Won't Name Terror Detainees
By KAREN GULLO, Associated Press Writer
WASHINGTON (AP) - Attorney General John Ashcroft said Monday he won't release the names of those detained since the Sept. 11 attacks because it would violate their privacy and possibly aid Osama bin Laden .
``I'm not going to develop some sort of blacklist,'' said Ashcroft.
The refusal came as the terrorism investigation advanced overseas and a federal agent in Virginia described a possible motive of one of the hijackers.
Civil rights groups critical of Ashcroft's refusal to release more information about more than 1,100 people detained or arrested in the terrorism investigation pounced on his remarks.
``We're shocked that suddenly Ashcroft declares that he has concerns for the rights of people in detention,'' said Christine Doyle, research director at Amnesty International, which alleges that detainees have been subjected to a variety of rights abuses.
As the debate over detainees sharpened, an FBI official said suspected terrorist ringleader Mohammed Atta, thought to have piloted a hijacked plane that slammed into the World Trade Center, considered the United States a menace to the world.
``Atta felt that the U.S. was responsible for most of the wars being fought in the world,'' FBI Special Agent Jesus Gomez said Monday during an abbreviated preliminary hearing for Agus Budiman, an Indonesian man whom prosecutors believe is a close associate of Atta.
Budiman, 31, had contacts with Atta and another hijacker, Marwan al-Shehhi, Gomez told a judge at Budiman's detention hearing in Alexandria, Va. He did not specify how he learned of Atta's beliefs about America.
Budiman was also associated with Ramsi Binalshibh, who the FBI says was meant to be the 20th hijacker. Binalshibh twice tried unsuccessfully to use his association with Budiman as a means to enter the United States, Gomez said.
Binalshibh, a Yemeni citizen who had been living in Hamburg, is the subject of an international manhunt.
Budiman is facing unrelated document fraud charges, but prosecutors suspect that the man Budiman allegedly helped to obtain a fake Virginia ID card, Mohammad Bin Nasser Belfas, is a contact for Osama bin Laden.
Budiman's court-appointed attorney recused himself after Gomez testified about the man's links to the terrorists. The lawyer, a retired Army officer, said he had friends who died Sept. 11 when hijackers crashed an American Airlines jet into the Pentagon .
Ivan Yacub, Budiman's immigration lawyer, said Budiman only knew Atta casually and had not seen Atta since he came to the United States in October 2000.
The terrorism investigation moved ahead in Spain, where a top police official said two key suspects in Spanish custody met in Madrid shortly before the Sept. 11 attacks and knew that the World Trade Center and the Pentagon were targets.
``The leaders of these organizations may not have known the details, but they did know the targets that were to be attacked,'' said national police chief Juan Cotino.
The Spanish probe is focusing on Imad Eddin Barakat Yarkas, implicated as leader of eight suspects indicted in Spain last week on suspicion of helping to prepare the attacks, Cotino said.
In the United States, more than 1,100 individuals have been arrested or detained by federal and state authorities investigating the terrorist attacks on New York and Washington. Most are being held on immigration violations; others are charged with unrelated criminal offenses or are being held as material witnesses.
Civil liberties groups and members of Congress have asked the Justice Department to disclose information about the detainees, where they are being held and whether they have been released. The department has demurred, citing grand jury rules, judges' orders and privacy concerns.
Ashcroft has never publicly cited privacy rights until now.
``The law properly prevents the department from creating a public blacklist of detainees that would violate their rights,'' Ashcroft said at a news conference called to announce his appointment of a special master to oversee compensation to victims of Sept. 11.
Justice Department spokeswoman Mindy Tucker said some of the detainees are believed to have possible terrorist connections, but they will have been unfairly labeled if their names are released and they are eventually cleared.
Ashcroft said no one has been detained who has not violated some federal law, and no detainee has been denied the right to contact a lawyer. ``They are not being held in secret,'' he said.
Providing a complete list of the detainees, Ashcroft said, also might be helpful to Osama bin Laden, whom U.S. authorities have named as the prime suspect behind the Sept. 11 attacks.
``If he wants such a list, he'll have to try and assemble it himself,'' Ashcroft said.
The Justice Department is preparing an updated accounting of the numbers of those who have been detained for immigration violations and on federal charges and will release it later this week, Ashcroft said. But names will not be provided.
``We believe that when we have arrested violators of the law that we think have been associated with terrorists, that that is a valuable component of defending the United States of America,'' he said.
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