bmw I'll try to be kinder and explain it to you. I assume that you are just ignorant little boy :-)) I was talking not about derivative accounting but about new goodwill rules, little beamer Regards -Misleading Snake
U.S. Earnings Reports May Not Shed Light on Profits (Update1) 2001-08-03 09:48 (New York)
U.S. Earnings Reports May Not Shed Light on Profits (Update1) FASB's Role .......................... Hill complained that the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the private group the Securities and Exchange Commission relies on to set accounting standards, ``helped sprinkle these things with holy water'' by easing the earnings impact of accounting for goodwill from acquisitions. Goodwill is the amount a purchaser pays beyond book value for a company's assets -- substantial sums in the case of technology companies with soaring stocks. New FASB rules, passed last month, allow companies to assess the value of goodwill on their books periodically and take charges only when that value has fallen. The group backed away from a proposal that would have forced companies to continue to amortize, or write off, the value over 20 years or more. Lynn Turner, the SEC's chief accountant, has put the issue on the agency's radar screen. More than once, he has referred to the pro-forma trend as ``everything but bad stuff'' earnings reports. Turner said in June that the SEC is investigating whether four companies misled investors with pro-forma earnings statements. He has prodded Financial Executives International, a trade group, to release guidelines calling on companies to ensure that any pro-forma earnings cited in press releases are clearly reconciled with generally accepted accounting principles. ``It just seems like people are not always shooting straight with their investors,'' Turner said. Congress is getting involved in the push for change as well. ``If every company comes up with its own definitions, the utility of pro-forma reporting is diminished for a small investor as he or she has no frame of reference to compare the pro-forma results with,'' Representative Cliff Stearns, a Florida Republican, said at a subcommittee hearing this week.
Preparing for Hurricanes
The GAAP basis is strict about what constitutes an ``extraordinary item,'' requiring it to be both unusual and infrequent, said Julia Grant, associate professor of accountancy at Case Western Reserve University. A company based in Florida, for example, couldn't claim the costs of hurricane damage as an extraordinary item because hurricanes are frequent in the state. In theory, that rules out ``some things we see a lot,'' Grant said, such as inventory writedowns, gains or losses from property sales and charges for corporate reorganizations. Unlike SEC filings, statements to the public and press don't have to meet GAAP standards. Intel Corp. last year pressed analysts to include investment gains in earnings estimates. Analysts who follow Microsoft Corp. did the same -- until the gains turned into a $2.6 billion investment loss for its fiscal fourth quarter, when they were excluded. |