Nibbling at $26.65.
Lincare Holdings is a provider of oxygen and related respiratory services to patients in the home. Lincare's customers typically suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and require respiratory therapy services to alleviate their symptoms. The company serves over 320,000 customers in 44 states through 550 operating centers. Lincare's oxygen and related respiratory services currently account for nearly 90% of its sales. In addition, the firm offers its customers a variety of infusion therapies in certain geographic markets and provides its customers with home medical equipment and supplies.
Lincare's customers typically come via referral from a physician or hospital discharge planner. During the period where a home respiratory company provides services for a customer, the patient typically remains under the physician's care. Thus, physicians are very selective about which firm they choose to recommend. After Lincare diagnoses a new customer, one of the company's representatives administers the prescribed therapy in the patient's home. The frequency of the Lincare representative's patient visits depends on the type of therapy being administered.
LINCARE: A LEADING CONSOLIDATOR OF THE HOME RESPIRATORY THERAPY MARKET
The home respiratory therapy market has historically been a fragmented market filled with dozens of local and regional operators. Over the last few years, however, this market's dynamics have changed dramatically with the emergence of acquisition-hungry players like Lincare that have rapidly "rolled-up" the sector. By acquiring and integrating over 150 home respiratory companies to date, Lincare has emerged as one of the nation's largest home respiratory therapy firms in the past few years. In 2001, Lincare gobbled up 18 local or regional companies with operations in 12 states.
The company hasn't grown just via acquisitions, though. Lincare added a record 39 new locations through internal expansion last year. This internal and organic growth led to the opening of 54 new Lincare operating centers during 2001. The long-term growth outlook for Lincare's market continues to look promising. The firm estimates that the home respiratory market is now roughly $4 billion in annual sales, with growth in services estimated at approximately 7% per year over the last five years. Aging U.S. "baby boomers" should keep this growth rate steady (if not increasing!) for years to come.
SELLING "AIR" OFFERS FAT MARGINS AND JUICY PROFITS
It's easy to see why Lincare CEO John Byrnes has moved aggressively over the past few years to consolidate the home respiratory therapy market. Not only does the home respiratory services market have years of growth still ahead of it, but the business also inherently has great profit margins. Thus, for good operators, selling "air" (oxygen) can be super-profitable (and even more so with the size and scale that a firm like Lincare enjoys). For example, Lincare posted a 2001 gross margin of roughly 85% and enjoyed operating margins of nearly 30%.
For 2001, Lincare saw sales rise 16% to $810 million, as operating income rose 24% to $145 million before special items. Overall, the company's financial position looks very solid right now. Lincare's long-term debt (including current maturities of bank debt) currently stands at a little over $200 million. This represents a very manageable debt-to-total-capitalization ratio of 22%. With Lincare generating over $230 million in cash from operating activities last year, we have the utmost confidence that the firm will not run into any problems servicing its debt in the near future.
2002 consensus calls for Lincare to report earnings per share of $1.68 on revenue of $950 million, a 17% increase in sales. Looking further out, analysts expect Lincare to top $1 billion in sales ($1.1 billion) for the first time in fiscal 2003 and for the respiratory therapy company to generate earnings of $2.00 per share. We believe all of these aforementioned targets are very achievable. Lincare has posted average earnings growth of nearly 20% over the past three years, and we expect this brisk growth rate to continue over the next three-to-five years.
GREAT BUSINESS MODEL AT AN ATTRACTIVE VALUATION
In summary, we find little not to like about Lincare's future. For one, the company generates great margins (gross margins of 80% and operating margins of 30%) and solid bottom-line profits. Further, the respiratory therapy services market continues to grow at a steady clip (7% per year), and Lincare has established itself as one of the leading consolidators of this industry. Finally, we believe that Lincare's dominant size and scale will allow the firm to capture new sales (via internal and acquisition-driven growth) while squeezing back-end operating costs.
Overall, we also like the simplicity of Lincare's business. It's easy to see how the company sells its services, generates cash and posts profits. We believe its business is a good play on the aging U.S. population (the older we all get, the more likely that MANY of us will, unfortunately, develop respiratory problems). Plus, Lincare's stock trades at a very affordable price. With a forward P/E ratio of less than 15, Lincare is valued at a significant discount to the S&P 500's P/E of the mid- to high-20s, yet the firm offers a higher long-term growth rate than this benchmark index.
Todd Shaver Editor in Chief BullMarket.com Washington, DC USA |