DJ Merrill's Lawyers Defend Firm's Research Analysts (Dow Jones 04/16 08:00:37) By Judith Burns Of DOW JONES NEWSWIRES
(This report was originally published late Monday.) WASHINGTON (Dow Jones)--Merrill Lynch & Co.'s (MER) top lawyers defended the firm's research analysts Monday, but confirmed that the brokerage company hopes to settle claims it misled investors with bullish views on Internet stocks. In remarks to a meeting of state securities regulators here, Merrill Lynch & Co. (MER) general counsel Rosemary Berkery disputed findings by New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer that Merrill analysts touted stocks they thought were lousy to generate lucrative investment banking deals. Berkery said Merrill Lynch analysts have independence and integrity, reporting directly to the company's president, not investment bankers, to avoid any conflict of interest. "The head of investment banking cannot determine what research analysts get paid," Berkery stressed. She said "it's crazy" to link analysts' base pay or bonuses to their role in an investment banking deal and that Merrill doesn't do that. Spitzer's investigation focused on Merrill's former star analyst Henry Blodget, who touted Internet companies he appeared to pan in private e-mail correspondence. Berkery said Blodget tempered his views and told investors that most of the companies he followed wouldn't last, warning them: "Many eggs hatch, few turtles make it to the sea." Merrill Lynch's generally bullish view is hardly surprising, said Berkery. She said the company's 600 analysts track 3,000 U.S. stocks, concentrating on those with good prospects since the firm's brokers, financial advisers and clients "are not interested in hearing about sells." Berkery embraced proposals to reduce conflicts on Wall Street, noting many of the proposed solutions are in place at Merrill Lynch already, but rejected radical ideas such as separating investment banking from stock research. "We actually think investors are better served by the current structure," Berkery told regulators. She predicted analysts would face stronger conflicts if brokerage firms spun off research departments, requiring them to support themselves by charging for individual research reports. Although Merrill Lynch disputes Spitzer's findings, company attorneys confirmed the firm hopes to negotiate a settlement and put the controversy behind it. "We always attempt to work out our differences with government officials and that's what we're doing here," Merrill Lynch assistant general counsel Andrew Kandel told reporters. NASD Regulation, Inc. senior vice president Thomas Selman told regulators it will take time - and tougher regulation - to rebuild investors' trust in Wall Street in the wake of the dot-com mania and subsequent bust. State regulators said they expect reforms to produce better disclosure of potential conflicts and to change compensation practices at brokerage firms.
Merrill Lynch isn't the only firm that will come under fire for analysts' conflicts, regulators predicted. "It's just the tip of the iceberg," Indiana securities commissioner Bradley Skolnik said in an interview. He thinks plenty of Wall Street analysts recommended stocks they knew were no good, providing "the economic equivalent of a pump and dump scheme," that inflates a stock's price so it can be dumped on unsuspecting investors. -By Judith Burns, Dow Jones Newswires, 202-862-6692; judith.burns@dowjones.com |