Intel Investors - Intel's Dominant Market Position Still Looks Solid
A recent article off the TechWEB indicates that Intel's dominant position as the premier CPU supplier will be in tact despite the "presumed threats" by AMD & Cyrix.
Please read the attached article.
Paul
{=================================================================} techweb.com
Jul 13, 1997
July 14, 1997, Issue: 745 Section: Distribution Census 1997:Hardware Distributors
Clone Suppliers Steer Steady Course -- Alternative processors and budget PCs have little impact on thriving clone business.
By William Terdoslavich
Hardware distributors, the longtime mainstay of the clone market, are remaining surprisingly calm amid the sea changes at work in the PC industry.
With alternative Pentium-class processors on the horizon and brand-name vendors aggressively cranking out budget PCs, he supposed demise of the clone is once again at hand. And once again, its death is being greatly exaggerated.
If vendors are hoping to use lower-cost processors and systems to put a dent in the clone business, they are going to run into some tough competition from dozens of clone-making distributors that have weathered plenty of storms in the past.
Indeed, the ability of these distributors to adopt new technology and adjust to market changes is a key competitive advantage.
"Change is never going to stop. Change is a constant in the computer industry," said Gary Brothers, executive vice president of D&H Distributing Co., Harrisburg, Pa. "We constantly do what we need to do to tweak the business."
D&H is among the larger hardware distributors that supply VARs with components and custom-built systems. The broad-line national distributor, which also carries software and targets various specialty areas, delivered $450 million worth of PC products last year.
But there are dozens of others. They range from local, one-warehouse operations that often source from larger distributors to multiregional distributors such as ASI Corp., Fremont, Calif., Supercom Inc., Milpitas, Calif., and Almo Distributing, Philadelphia, which serve multiple markets from local warehouses. Broad-lined national distributors such as Synnex Information Technologies Inc., Fremont, Calif., Liuski International Inc., Norcross, Ga., and SED International Inc., Tucker, Ga., are also major players in the clone market.
The CRN Distributor Census identified 85 hardware distributors, making them the most numerous of any segment. Collectively, they captured nearly $8 billion in sales in 1996, or about 20 percent of all U.S. distribution sales, according to estimates based on the Distributor Census.
Nearly all of the hardware distributors offered configuration services and were selling components, such as motherboards and disk drives. More than 50 distributors were building private-label systems for VARs, the Distributor Census found.
As such, clone distributors were paying close attention to the emergence of alternative processors, waiting to see if any large systems vendors make inroads with the processors. If they do, clone distributors will likely jump on board. But for now, it is an Intel world.
At ASI, Advanced Micro Devices Inc.'s K6 processor is not yet in its plans. "We don't have a non-Intel platform," said Fritz Knochenhauer, product manager for ASI's NSpire systems. "We don't see resellers demanding a lower-priced AMD or Cyrix solution."
Hardware distributors could become an entry point for alternative Pentium processors, much as Liuski helped push AMD's 386 processors into the market a few generations ago. But this time around, Intel seems to be more firmly entrenched than ever with clone-making distributors.
Intel is pumping $250 million into its co-op marketing program, Knochenhauer said, while AMD and Cyrix do not have that kind of money to pass around.
Almo Distributing, a regional hardware distributor that has expanded as far west as Colorado from its home base in Philadelphia, does carry AMD as well as Intel processors and is watching the market closely. The distributor recently added an AMD-based model to its systems line.
What AMD's K6 has going for it is the equivalent performance of Intel's Pentium 166 with MMX instructions, but at a price differential of about 25 percent less, said Dave Guzzi, vice president of sales and marketing for Almo's Trademark systems.
But while price advantages will help AMD penetrate the VAR market, Guzzi said he is concerned about AMD's ability to keep the channel stocked.
"They have to make sure the manufacturing is straightened out," he said. "If the reseller tries to blaze a trail for AMD, and they can't fill the orders . . . that can cause some permanent damage."
As with other clone makers, Almo is proceeding cautiously. "We want to make sure it is a trend, not a fad," Guzzi said. "We felt a certain amount of business will naturally fall to anyone who is a competitor to Intel. Monopolies work against themselves in some ways."
Mini-Micro Supply, Santa Clara, Calif., a West Coast hardware distributor, is sticking with Intel for its OfficePro clones. The Intel-inside logo remains an important draw among VARs.
"Intel is like a Cadillac. AMD is like a Ford or a Chevy. The Cadillac is nicer," said Danny All, sales manager at Mini-Micro.
While D&H has held discussions with AMD, D&H has no plans to offer the manufacturer's K6 processor yet. Brothers said AMD has not made any aggressive efforts to enter the VAR channel.
"If VARs are clamoring for the K6, I'm not hearing it," he said.
Brothers added that Intel can easily correct any price difference with AMD's K6. "The sheer manufacturing capacity of Intel versus the capability of AMD all by itself precludes them from being a huge threat," he said.
Budget PCs, hitting retail shelves at sub-$1,000 prices, are not being felt by hardware distributors, either, executives said. While VARs are looking for distributors that can deliver price/performance advantages with their clones, they are putting the emphasis on performance.
"The reality is that the sub-$1,000 PC is going to the first-time buyer," Brothers said. "It has more to do with market expansion."
Mini-Micro Supply sticks to the MMX and Pentium II end of the Intel spectrum with its NSpire systems. All said the company's clones occupy a strong middle ground between brand-name vendors' top-of-the-line systems and their sub-$1,000 offerings.
Distribution executives said they could build budget PCs if VARs wanted them to. The components are available, and Brothers said resellers can always offer a better solution at a better price.
All said a clone system from a distributor comes with better service, a better price and more bells and whistles. The Compaqs and the Dells will succeed in bringing to market inexpensive, bottom-line systems. But for the VAR selling at the same price, "he'll probably throw in a video card," All said.
No distributor is going to offer a sub-$1,000 PC, however, according to ASI's Knochenhauer. He said vendors are looking at the low end as a way of selling additional upgrades and peripherals as an aftermarket.
"It's like buying the bicycle, then buying the water bottle and the shorts," said Knochenhauer. "We're leaving it up to Hewlett-Packard and Compaq."
Almo does not plan to enter the sub-$1,000 market with its Trademark systems. But if a VAR needs such a system, Almo can build it. "We can build them with low-end Pentiums or AMDs," Guzzi said. "It depends on the horsepower the customer wants."
For hardware distributors, the question has always been knowing what the reseller wants and then adjusting to change. While distributors are not going to be blazing technological frontiers, they are not going to be trailing far behind, either.
Copyright r 1997 CMP Media Inc. |