I’ll give it a try.
One way to assess value is to compare it to similar companies. One such company, AEIS, makes thin film deposition equipment. AFCO uses AEIS power supplies in their products because it is the most critical component. The former CFO of AEIS, Dick Beck, is the chairman of AFCO and sits on the AEIS board.
PHTN makes equipment to monitor the quality of display products, especially TFT screens. The CEO, Vince Sollitto, sits on the AFCO board because he is familiar with the quality of the screens produced using AFCO equipment. Although the technology produced by his company is very different from AFCO technology, they sell into some of the same markets. AFCO currently gets about 40% of revenue from the display industry, and it was around 95% before the Unaxis LAC purchase.
Here is a financial comparison:
Ticker Price Shares Market Cap Cash Sales 3 year EPS AFCO 9.92 11m 109m 6.56 153m 1.66 AEIS 23.83 32m 763m 6.40 162m 1.49 PHTN 30.63 17m 521m 11.11 55m 0.33
The AFCO EPS excludes the effects of goodwill amortization. I think this is fair because PHTN and AEIS also made acquisitions that they didn’t amortize. AFCO was required to do so because they paid cash for the LAC division of Unaxis.
A superficial look suggests that AFCO is relatively grossly underpriced, but this is understating the case. AEIS has poor growth prospects because they derive 70% of their revenue from the semiconductor industry. PHTN has better prospects in the display industry, but AFCO gets triple their revenues and benefits from display industry growth. AFCO also has better prospects in the PET bottle deposition industry, where the potential market size is greater than all the other market segments served by AFCO.
There is controversy in this area. One analyst stated that he believes AFCO’s partner and largest potential customer, Coca-Cola, is investigating alternative technologies. Another analyst disagrees.
So what? Aren’t all tech companies overpriced, including AFCO, AEIS, and PHTN? Well, I value them at 20x EPS + cash. Using this formula, AFCO is worth 20 * (1.66 / 3) + 6.56 = $17.63, PHTN is worth 20 * (0.33 / 3) + 11.11 = $13.31, and AEIS is worth 20 * (1.49 / 3) + 6.40 = $16.33.
Most tech companies are even more overvalued than AEIS and PHTN, but AFCO is a rare technology bargain. |