THE SKEPTIC: France Tel Needs Big Guns Vs Short-Sellers
01 Jul 10:01
By Gren Manuel A DOW JONES NEWSWIRES COLUMN LONDON (Dow Jones)--France Telecom SA (FTE) may have been hoping to inflict a bloody nose on short-sellers when its share rose 21% in early trade Monday, before dropping back.
In reality, though the injury is little more than a minor bruise.
Hedge funds in the U.S. and Europe have already made such vast profits on the company's 79% share fall this year that they were getting nervous last week anyhow.
In this context, even Monday's brief bounce - driven by reports now denied that the government could consider renationalization - hardly constitutes pain, especially compared to the injuries sustained by France Telecom itself.
However, Monday's rise has demonstrated that, wonder of wonders, France Telecom's share price can sometimes go up. That might be enough to throw some caution into the thinking of the short-sellers, though it's well-known they can be difficult to shake off once they've tasted blood.
A factor making the shares such an attractive play for hedge funds is that one of the company's major assets is the shares it holds in itself in its Treasury, some 50 million of them, worth EUR550 million at Monday's prices.
This treasury stock is key to the company's debt-reduction plans.
In effect, France Telecom is a geared play on ... France Telecom - just the sort of situation that hedge funds find irresistible.
In addition, if there's no equity issue most short-sellers are convinced that FranceTel's finances will deteriorate - pushing the shares down.
And if there is an equity issue, the flood of shares would provide raw material for covering short positions, as well as new arbitrage opportunities - pushing the shares down.
One other escape scenario, a slow pull-through using operating profits to pay down debt, would leave the shares exposed for months if not years.
That leaves only one option that would really burn short-sellers in the short-term - renationalization. Hence the sharp pullback on reports the government could consider this option.
Nevertheless, today's rise may have served as a reminder that once resolution is found an injured share price can recover some health quickly. KPN NV (KPN) of the Netherlands, once drowning under a sea of debt, showed earlier this year that government backing, a new strategy, new faces at the top, and a nasty but necessary dose of new equity can engineer a quick turnaround in perceptions.
Today's rise may have been the start of a campaign to damage short-sellers.
But France Telecom will need to wield bigger weapons to definitely send off the sharks.
-By Gren Manuel, Dow Jones Newswires; 44-20-7842-9279; gren.manuel@dowjones.com (END) DOW JONES NEWS 07-01-02 10:01 AM |