Additional details provided. "The news surprised investors, many of whom believed the drug would be approved based on strong clinical trial results."
" Although it is unclear exactly what issues the FDA has raised, Hearle of Leerink Swann said, they are related to preclinical testing, which suggests that regulators are either concerned about side effects seen in animals or seeking more information about Alkermes' drug-delivery technology."
July 02, 2002 03:12
Shares of Cambridge, Mass., Pharmaceutical Firm Drop after FDA Rejects Drug
By Naomi Aoki, The Boston Globe
Jul. 2--Shares of Alkermes Inc. plunged nearly 70 percent after the Cambridge company and its partner Johnson & Johnson said regulators rejected their twice-a-month form of the schizophrenia drug Risperdal.
The news surprised investors, many of whom believed the drug would be approved based on strong clinical trial results. Although the companies did not detail what issues the Food and Drug Administration raised, they said they will work with the regulatory agency to address its concerns.
Analysts said the FDA's decision to deem the drug "nonapprovable" would delay its introduction by at least a year. The setback is troubling for Alkermes because the drug represents its next major revenue driver, and casts doubt on another late-stage product based on the same drug delivery technology.
"As soon as it is clear what the FDA wants or needs, then you can make a determination about the rest of the pipeline," said Michael Hearle, an analyst with Leerink Swann & Co. in Boston. "Until that happens, there's some ambiguity."
Shares of Alkermes, which specializes in developing longer-lasting versions of existing medicines, fell $10.86 to $5.15 on the Nasdaq Stock Market. Shares of New Jersey's J&J fell $1.76 to $50.50 on the New York Stock Exchange.
In a year rife with setbacks and failures for drugmakers, investors are wary of any ambiguity. Industry observers say the FDA has become increasingly cautious in approving new drugs, repeatedly asking companies for additional information, delaying their approval, or keeping them off the market altogether.
The setbacks, such as those of ImClone System Inc.'s cancer drug Erbitux, Sepracor Corp.'s allergy medication Soltara, and Eli Lilly & Co.'s impotence treatment Cialis, have driven investors from the biotech and pharmaceutical sectors.
"In this environment, you can't say it's just another delay because investors are afraid of what they don't know," said Linda Miller, manager of the John Hancock Health Sciences fund.
Risperdal had about $1.8 billion in sales last year. The new formulation, which would be given by injection once every two weeks, was expected to add 10 percent to the drug's annual revenue, Miller said.
Currently Risperdal is a once-a-day oral medication. J&J had hoped the longer-lasting version would help schizophrenia patients better comply with their medication regimens and give it a competitive edge over rivals, such as Eli Lilly's top-selling Zyprexa.
J&J filed for regulatory approval of the longer-lasting form of Risperdal on Aug. 31. Analysts had expected the drug to be introduced late this year or early next. Although it is unclear exactly what issues the FDA has raised, Hearle of Leerink Swann said, they are related to preclinical testing, which suggests that regulators are either concerned about side effects seen in animals or seeking more information about Alkermes' drug-delivery technology.
Under the companies' agreement, Alkermes used its Medisorb technology to make a longer-lasting version of J&J's Risperdal. Alkermes will manufacture the new version of Risperdal and collect fees and royalties from J&J.
-----
To see more of The Boston Globe, or to subscribe to the newspaper, go to boston.com
(c) 2002, The Boston Globe. Distributed by Knight Ridder/Tribune Business News. ALKS, JNJ, IMCL, SEPR, LLY, |