nationalpost.com{308B11A2-AACD-4E0C-A842-63A79FEC4045} Wasn't this an interesting headline ? EDIT: I mean if that doesn't flush out fanatical reprisals upon the Saudis themselves what will ?
Saudis would help U.S. attack Iraq Foreign Minister says kingdom will serve as staging ground if UN gives go-ahead to war Michael Higgins National Post, with files from news services
Monday, September 16, 2002
Saudi Arabia indicated yesterday it will allow the United States to use bases in the kingdom to launch an attack against Iraq if military action is approved by the United Nations.
The significant shift in Saudi policy comes as one world leader gave the clearest indication yet that a war against Iraq could be launched early next year.
Prince Saud al-Faisal, Saudi Arabia's Foreign Minister, said his country -- which has been an outspoken opponent of military action against Iraq -- would now bow to any UN endorsement of a strike on Iraq.
"If the United Nations takes a decision, by the Security Council, to implement a policy of the UN, every country that has signed the charter of the UN has to fulfill it," Prince al-Faisal said.
When asked specifically whether Saudi bases would be available to Washington, the Prince said: "Everybody is obliged to follow through."
In an interview last month, Prince al-Faisal had declared that U.S. facilities in the desert kingdom would be off limits for an attack.
Support for George W. Bush's tough stance on Iraq was growing yesterday among the nations of the world.
Pressure from many countries, including Arab ones, was increasing on Iraq to bow to demands to allow the return of weapons inspectors and head off a Security Council resolution that could open the way for military action.
Yesterday, Colin Powell, the U.S. Secretary of State, said he expected quick action from the international community to condemn what he called Iraq's defiance of Security Council resolutions.
The United States would give other countries a few days to consider the President's call for tough action to enforce 16 earlier UN resolutions, but hoped to begin crafting fresh ones by the end of this week, he said.
Work on these should include a tight timetable for Iraqi compliance and should be completed within "weeks, not months."
"Saddam knows what he has to do. It's been out there for years," Mr. Powell said.
"We can't let this linger forever. Meanwhile the President retains all his options."
Condoleezza Rice, the U.S. National Security Advisor, urged the UN to stand firm.
"When an understanding is reached among Security Council members about what constitutes Iraqi compliance, it's not an offer to begin negotiations with the Iraqi government," Ms. Rice said.
Silvio Berlusconi, the Italian Prime Minister, said he was sure Saddam Hussein would allow UN weapons inspectors back into the country.
"However, if I should be proved wrong tomorrow and Iraq does not comply with the UN ... then I think one can think in terms of [action] in January or February," he said after seeing Mr. Bush at the presidential retreat at Camp David.
Senior military planners also said any offensive is unlikely until early next year.
It could take weeks for Mr. Bush to win the approval for military action that he is seeking from Congress and the UN, while military commanders say it would take at least 90 days to amass 80,000 to 100,000 troops in the Persian Gulf region, and even longer to assemble a larger force.
Key envoys from the Arab League appeared to swing behind the U.S. at the weekend and said Iraq should heed international calls to allow inspectors back.
Arab League ministers said Naji Sabri, the Iraqi Foreign Minister, told them Iraq was ready to let the inspectors return but not before certain conditions were met. The UN has rejected any conditions.
"We want Iraq to implement the Security Council resolutions which will end the current crisis," said Mahmud Hammud, the Lebanese Foreign Minister, speaking on behalf of Arab foreign ministers who met Saturday with Kofi Annan, the UN Secretary-General, in New York.
Last week, Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher of Egypt, among the most influential Arab states, said his government would support a U.S. strike on Iraq if it were under UN auspices.
Over the weekend, Igor Ivanov, the Russian Foreign Minister, told Mr. Sabri that Iraq "must fulfill all UN Security Council resolutions without any preconditions."
Russia is traditionally sympathetic to Iraq.
The foreign ministers of Austria, Greece and South Africa are also believed to have told Mr. Sabri of the peril Baghdad faces if it refuses to comply with UN demands.
Alexander Downer, the Australian Foreign Minister, told Mr. Sabri that "the best strategy to avert war is to allow weapons inspectors in."
Mr. Downer said Mr. Sabri had responded by reiterating Iraqi demands for an end to UN sanctions and to the "no-fly" zones enforced by the United States and Britain in Iraqi airspace.
Britain warned Saddam that time was running out for him to comply or face the overthrow of his "dreadful, brutal regime."
Jack Straw, the Foreign Secretary, said Saddam had "played games with world peace long enough" and faced a stark choice. "Either he deals with those weapons of mass destruction or his regime will have to end," Mr. Straw said.
Speaking to the UN General Assembly in New York, Mr. Straw warned that Saddam had "persistently mocked the authority'' of the UN and said it was time to "make our minds up'' about how to deal with him.
"If we fail to deal with this challenge, the UN will be seriously weakened,'' Mr. Straw said. "We have to be clear to Iraq and to ourselves about the consequences which will flow from a failure by Iraq to meet its obligations.''
Mr. Bush, who has accused Iraq of stockpiling weapons of mass destruction, has proposed a UN Security Council resolution that would set a short deadline for a resumption of inspections and threaten action if Baghdad does not comply. Mr. Bush also has said the United States would act unilaterally if Iraq continued its defiance and the international community did not respond.
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