Arik,
Are you looking for an impending death of this bull? WSJ and Barrons drew some pretty disturbing analogies between the current market and 1929/1987 markets. What do you think of the following commentary which counters the doomsayers????
exchange2000.com
To: +J R KARY (3293 ) From: +IQBAL LATIF Jul 21 1997 1:16PM EST Reply #3295 of 3324
Ike throws an open challenge to BARRON'S AND WSJ-1929-Your comparison is crap!
Why 'Barrons' and 'WSJ'are sponsoring crap? 1997 is not 1929 or 1987:
Allow me to claim not very humbly that comparisons and similarities of 1929, 87 technicals with 97 in this weeks Barrons,alongwith today's front page article in WSJ claiming that whenever DOW has doubled in the last few decades 4 out of 5 times following year is followed by a steep correction of 20%.
"The charts bear shocking similarities, ``not just in the major moves but in the minor blips,'' Arms told us last week from his perch in New Mexico. At the least, they suggest, he says, that Mark Twain was onto something when he observed that while history may not repeat itself, it does rhyme.
``Essentially the market doubled in each time period, going from about 150 to 350 in the 1920s, 1200 to 2800 in the 1980s, and 4000 to 8000 in the past two years,'' Arms points out.
Besides tracing the Dow's movements, Arms charted weekly volume for each of the three bull markets, observing in all cases that light volume in the early stages grew progressively heavier as the market climbed. ``If history repeats, we are within weeks of a major market top,'' he concludes. ``The charts are implying that the party is very nearly over.''
Arms is quick to point out that the aging beast himself will offer numerous clues that the end is nigh. First and foremost, look for day upon day of ``extremely heavy'' volume, accompanied by ``lack of progress'' to the upside. ``The market just runs into a wall,'' he says.
Volume on the New York Stock Exchange indeed has been rising in the past few years, as it did in the 1920s and in the years preceding the '87 top. ``A few years ago we were trading 300 million shares a day,'' Arms observes. ``In June, average daily volume was 520 million shares, compared with 482 million shares in May, and 476 million shares in April. Before it's over, I would expect to see unprecedented volume, with perhaps 700 million-800 million share days.'' Last week, Big Board volume exceeded 600 million shares in several sessions.
Another telltale sign of a market top is a series of ``preliminary'' sharp drops and rebounds, Arms says. Wrenching moves haven't become commonplace - at least, not yet - although the Dow's near 200-point decline June 23, and its 120-point drop in July's first full week, conceivably could be early warnings."
I have following short arguments based on which I don't think that despite of similarity in charts a comparison can be drawn:
1. We live in an all together different era from 1929,it use to take 10-15 days to cross Atlantic. US industry was unable to adjust to huge slow down as a result of end of World War 1. World -monetarily was not as interlinked as it is today. Inter-twinned world market forces are absolutely a new phenomenon so for me comparing 1929 markets with today's market comparing apples with oranges. World wide wealth by rough estimates (BW-June1996) have grown to 16 trillion $'s these are citicorp estimates which measures wealth by individuals with more than 1million $ in investable assets.
These are 1996 estimates and the figures are far higher now. Only 50% of this wealth is owned by US of it is outside US looking for investment in some decent assets. Finding safe home 'san US markets' for this newly acquired wealth is not an easy task.
2.A case of comparison be made between 1987 & 1997. I will take you thru the following history of Dow to rebute claims made in Barron's and WSJ as lacking foresight:
Dow- Nov. 14. 1972--Reaches 1000 Dow- Jan. 8. 1987-- Reaches 2000 Dow- April17. 1991--Reaches 3000 Dow- Feb 23. 1995-- Reaches 4000 Dow- July 16. 1997-- Surged 8000
Now if one makes wrong comparisons one can also happily deduct skewed results what on surface look to be credible claims are being promoted on total rejection of exponential development in technology & trade which world has wittnessed since last 10 years. It is true that whenever Dow has doubled previously 4 out of 5 ocassions were followed by a huge decline, but one cannot ignore the fact that although Dow has doubled in 2years and 5 months but it has only quadrupled in 10 years and this quadrupling and doubling on average has not increased earnings multiple to levels unprecedented or uncommon with Dow's post 1929 history that I am concerned with. If any, these multiples are not quite toppish- if you take into account going forward earning momentum they are quite reasonable. Don't forget after this earning seasons we need to look at next year projections and stock multiples will correspondingly relate more closely to 98 earnings, this factor alone will help neutralise a lot of excess.
My analysis as an acute observer of DOW and US markets is that DOW has been kept artificially under wraps for far too long, US deficit and free spending was promoted a scourage and US depicted as a economy on verge of colapse by overspending for obvious reasons by Global Fund Managers (they had missed this whole move up since 1995 and only way to justify there complete lack of understanding was to promote idea of - 'irrational hype' even Uncle Greenspan could not avoid contracting this 'malaise' bug. As a student of Prof Krugman I will not hesitate to challenge the flimsiness and lack of depth of two articles of Barron's and WSJ. I think they are scandalous and belittle DOW genuine advance.If one loses touch with fundamental reasons why US markets are trading here at the first place and project new models on previous assumptions which anyway are outdated, the conclusions drawn are flawed as input is incorrect..
Earning ratios of S&P 500 are in respectable range of 20-24, on going forward earnings projections for 1998 I would consider these ratios too be slightly 'voluptious' but too much out of line, yes- some additional fat but not to the extent that we need to slaughter the hog.
From 1987 in ten years global wealth has increased by 6.1 fold, global economy is now around 38-40 trillion $'s which was only a quarter or even less in 1987. Dow and US markets have performed well because of positive long term impact of good economic governance, there seems to me no place of projecting a '1929' or '1987' type scenerio.
I was just looking at a possiblity of Dow decline of 25%- such a period of decline will be neccesarily followed by inflationary threats, rising interest rates, rising unemployment, and sharp drop in corporate profits! What we have seen so far is complete opposite to this, if any unemployment is dropping inflation is non-existant and corporate profits are being hidden like MSFT to avoid 'irrational exuberance'.
In 1987 if you take the entire market cap it was devoid of a great MSFT or INTC or no one had slightest of imagination that IT will take the whole world enormously in a short delay of a decade.How many people could project 35 million users of internet in lee than a decade? The present 10 trillion cap includes 'holy cow' cap of nearly 2.5 trillion which is cumulative total of INTC MSFT CSCO. These companies never existed in the form or manner in 1987 what we see them now in 1997. Reasons as to why Barrons and WSJ are overlooking the 'IT & Global economy openess' premiums (absolutely new elements since 1987) attributable to US markets are still an enigma? Is it short-sightedness or oversight on their part,I am not sure!
I throw an open challenge that the basis of two articles are frivolous and scandalous, if studied in context of 'market development' DOW needs a breather but nothing of the sort which was seen in 1987 or 1929. It is simply not possible- Components of Dow after a 25% decline will sound like this- MSFT 90-100 earnings97 4$. 1998-5-6$ - IBM 60-70 earnings97- 6$,98 earnings 9-10$, who will not like to own IBM at a mutiple of 5 and INTC at a multiple of 6, by dreaming of mice, Cats do not catch one. These are ridiculously cheap levels to own cutting edge of technology, cats like Barton Biggs and Byron Wein are dreaming since long to catch easy prey but there are no free lunches in the global markets. The market is going higher after a short correction of 4-5% max, this we need tehnically!
I
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