Third Quarter 2002 Results (Part 1)
Wednesday October 23, 4:31 pm ET
Iusacell Reports Stable Revenues and Improved EBITDA Margin in the Third Quarter 2002 Compared to Previous Quarter
MEXICO CITY, Oct. 23 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Grupo Iusacell, S.A. de C.V. (NYSE: CEL - News; BMV: CEL) (Iusacell or the Company) today announced results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2002. (1)
Highlights
* Revenues stabilized sequentially over the second quarter at $1,308 million * Postpaid ARPUs increased to $682 from $676 in the second quarter * Adjusted EBITDA margin (2) improved over second quarter from 23% to 26% * Benefits of Company restructuring and facilities rationalization taking hold with ongoing savings of over $200 million annually
"Iusacell's renewed focus on quality subscribers and streamlined operations has resulted in an improved postpaid Average Revenue per User (ARPU), a more profitable customer base, and a tighter cost structure. When the economic outlook improves, Iusacell stands to benefit from the operational and strategic changes we have implemented," said Carlos Espinal G., Iusacell's Chief Executive Officer.
Quarterly Results
Iusacell achieved 268,978 gross cellular additions during the third quarter 2002, 31% lower than the previous quarter, and 1% lower than the third quarter 2001. The decrease in gross additions during the quarter reflects the Company's renewed focus on high- value customers, and related changes in the commission structure designed to incent sales of higher traffic-generating product offerings. Consequently, the number of gross and net additions in low and ultra-low prepaid segments declined.
Iusacell's total subscriber base increased 28% on a year over year basis, with net additions of 23,499 in the quarter, however, after an adjustment of approximately 47,000 customers in the previously reported subscriber base, the Company registered negative net additions of 23,913 in the quarter. As of September 30, 2002, subscribers totaled 2,176,478. The postpaid customer base declined over the quarter to approximately 371,000 due to fewer hybrid package gross additions and increased disconnections of lower ARPU generating customers.
As part of the operational streamlining, the Company conducted a review of its subscriber base. This review identified approximately 47,000 existing prepaid customers who have not utilized Iusacell's network services since the start of the year. These inactive accounts were turned over on an extraordinary basis and are not included in the blended churn rate. Prepaid customers increased 41% year over year, totaling approximately 1,805,000 as of September 30, 2002.
While blended churn improved from the 4.4% registered in the third quarter of 2001, turnover among low usage prepaid subscribers, combined with lower gross additions in both segments, increased the third quarter 2002 blended churn rate to 3.7% from the 3.0% reported in the second quarter of this year. Iusacell is focusing on its postpaid retention and renewal programs in an effort to further reduce churn in this high value market segment. The Company anticipates the blended churn rate will remain relatively high while the turnover of low usage prepaid subscribers continues.
To improve high-value sales and emphasize the customer-care orientation of the Company, Iusacell is currently evaluating its Company-owned stores' performance. Selected stores will be relocated and new stores will be opened to optimize coverage in Mexico's key plazas. As of September 30, 2002, the total number of Company-owned stores was 155, compared to 111 one year ago.
In the third quarter of 2002, Iusacell entered into direct distribution contracts with a number of national retail chains for more than 1,300 points of sale that had previously been serviced through third party distributors. The Company will continue to implement a more direct sales model in order to strengthen distribution relationships and improve cost structure. As of September 30, 2002 there were approximately 54,000 points of sale compared to approximately 43,000 one year ago.
Third quarter 2002 revenues of $1,308 million held constant as compared to the second quarter of this year, after three consecutive quarters of decline. Compared to the previous year, third quarter revenues decreased 25% from the $1,747 million registered in the third quarter of 2001. Third quarter 2001 revenues included a $149 million from the sale of fiber optic and did not include revenues from Region 8, which was acquired in the fourth quarter of 2001.
After four consecutive quarters of deterioration, postpaid ARPUs increased in the third quarter of 2002 to $682, from the $676 earned in the second quarter, as a greater number of new subscribers entered into higher revenue generating contracts. Compared to the third quarter of 2001, however, postpaid ARPUs decreased 16%. Among prepaid subscribers, ARPU increased 4% compared to the previous quarter, again due to higher turnover among low-end prepaid subscribers. Compared to the same period in 2001, however, prepaid ARPUs decreased 23%.
In the third quarter of 2002, cost of sales decreased 5% from the second quarter of this year to $442 million. The reduction in costs was driven by lower acquisition cost associated with the decline in prepaid gross additions. On a year over year basis, cost of sales in the third quarter of 2002 decreased 11% compared to the same period in 2001, driven by the Company's cost-reduction efforts and the decline in sales. As a percentage of total revenues, cost of sales decreased from 36% in the second quarter, to 34% in the third quarter 2002.
Third quarter 2002 sales and advertising expenses declined 3% compared to the second quarter of this year and 11% compared to the third quarter of 2001 due to expense reduction efforts. General and administrative expenses rose 8% compared to the previous quarter as a result of severance charges incurred during the quarter. In spite of these non-recurring charges, general and administrative expenses decreased 9% compared to the third quarter of 2001.
EBITDA increased 13% in the third quarter compared to the second quarter of 2002, to $477 million. Compared to third quarter of 2001, EBITDA decreased 40%. Both 2002 and 2001's third quarter EBITDA results benefited from gains related to sales of non-strategic cellular towers of $65 million and $59 million, respectively (see "Tower Sales"). Restructuring-related severance costs totaled approximately $31 million in the third quarter of 2002. Adjusted EBITDA margin, which excludes tower gains and severance costs, was 26% in the third quarter, as compared to the 23% margin in the second quarter of 2002 and the 30% margin registered in the third quarter of last year.
Depreciation and amortization expenses of $572 million declined 15% from the third quarter of 2001, driven by lower handset amortization expenses resulting from more cost-effective handset purchases and a market-driven handset mix weighted toward lower-cost handsets.
Direct cash acquisition costs per postpaid subscriber improved from US$289 in the third quarter of 2001 to US$198 in the most recent quarter, due to restructured commission plans and lower handset costs derived from more efficient purchases and handset mix.
Third quarter operating loss totaled $95 million compared to an operating gain of $127 million in the same period of 2001. Excluding 2002 severance charges as well as tower-related gains and the fiber optic sales in both years' quarters, Iusacell would have reported operating losses of $129 million and $76 million during the third quarter of 2002 and 2001, respectively.
The Company reported an integral financing cost of $425 million in the third quarter of 2002, compared to $522 million in the same quarter of last year. The reduction in the integral financing cost was mainly driven by a lower foreign exchange loss in the third quarter of 2002 derived from the 3.7% peso depreciation against the U.S. Dollar in the period, compared to the 4.7% peso depreciation in the third quarter of 2001, as well as a higher monetary correction gains and foreign exchange hedging benefits.
The higher operating loss in the third quarter of 2002 resulted in a net loss of $501 million, compared to a net loss of $412 million in the third quarter of 2001. Excluding the severance charges, tower related gains, and fiber-optic sales, Iusacell would have reported a $587 million loss in the third quarter of 2002 and a $615 million loss in the third quarter of 2001.
Financial Condition
Liquidity: During the third quarter of 2002, the Company funded its operations, capital expenditures, handset purchases, principal and interest payments mainly with internally generated cash flow and resources from the sale of certain non-strategic cellular towers. On September 30, 2002, the Company's operating cash balance was US$8 million. Iusacell also has US$25 million in escrow to cover interest payments through December 2002 on its 14.25% US$350 million Senior Notes due in 2006. The Company has no major principal payments due in the 2002 and 2003 time frame.
Capital expenditures: Iusacell invested US$14 million in its cellular and PCS regions during the third quarter of 2002, primarily to expand coverage. As of September 30, the Company has invested US$59 million year to date (see Other Developments - PCS). The Company does not expect that 2002 capital expenditures will exceed the previously cited guidance of US$130 million.
Debt: As of September 30, 2002, debt, including trade notes payable and notes payable to related parties, totaled US$840 million. All of the Company's debt is U.S. dollar-denominated, with an average maturity of 3.1 years. As of quarter-end, Iusacell's debt- to-capitalization ratio was 59.2%, versus 55.6% on September 30, 2001.
Hedging: The Company ended the third quarter of 2002 with approximately US$182 million in foreign exchange hedge coverage, for the principal and interest payments related to the Company's 10% US$150 million Senior Notes due 2004 and short-term interest payments. In order to improve liquidity by eliminating the collateral account requirements of the hedge and to take advantage of a temporary weakness in the Mexican peso, the Company opted to unwind the full foreign exchange hedge contracted for in August and October 2001. This action was completed on October 9, 2002 at an aggregate cost of US$1.7 million. The Company will continue to look for opportunities to enter into cost efficient, foreign exchange hedging positions when appropriate.
Other Developments
Cost control initiatives: As disclosed in the second quarter 2002 earnings release, the Company will continue to adapt its operations to the current environment by taking significant steps towards reducing costs. As part of these initiatives, Iusacell reduced its total labor force by 842 permanent and outsourced positions, ending the third quarter of 2002 with 1,871 total employees. The re-sizing of the Company generated a $31 million severance cost in the quarter. The Company expects approximately $50 million in net cost reduction savings by year- end 2002 and annual savings of approximately $200 million in 2003.
PCS: The Phase II PCS build-out, including the addition of network coverage to approximately 9 second-tier cities in Regions 1 and 4, was substantially completed in the third quarter. Once Phase II is fully placed in commercial service, Iusacell's footprint will cover approximately 65% of these two regions' population. Phase II has been financed by a portion of the funds raised in the 2001 rights offering and internally generated cash.
Tower sales: During the third quarter of 2002, the Company sold and leased back 51 additional non-strategic towers to the Mexican subsidiary of American Tower Corporation (MATC) for approximately $65 million in net gains. Through 2001 and the first nine months of 2002, the Company had sold and leased back a total of 320 non-strategic cellular towers to MATC.
Fiber optic inventory sales: In July 2002, the Company consummated a 1998 agreement with Marca-Tel, S.A. de C.V. to sell Iusacell dark fiber optic cable to Marca-Tel and purchase dark fiber optic cable from Marca-Tel through a series of fiber swaps. This transaction served to expand Iusacell's long distance network. The transaction generated an extraordinary gain of approximately $52 million in the third quarter of 2002 in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principals (GAAP) in Mexico. For U.S. GAAP purposes, this transaction represents no registered gain.
Corporate governance: Iusacell has taken the necessary actions to fully comply with Mexico's Securities Law. Specifically, the Company has:
-- Ensured that independent Directors comprise at least 25% of the entire Board; -- Established a separate Audit Committee, removing the audit responsibilities from the former Finance and Audit Committee; -- Empowered the Audit Committee with the newly mandated functions; -- Appointed independent directors to a majority of the Audit Committee seats as well as the Committee's Chair; -- Modified its corporate bylaws to incorporate required changes with respect to the non-delegable duties of Board members, statutory auditors, stock repurchases and Board and Shareholder meeting notifications.
Listing standards on the NYSE: In September 2002, the Company received notice from the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) that it's not meeting one of the NYSE's continued listing standards because Iusacell's ADRs 30 average trading day price is below US$1.00. The Company has notified the NYSE of its intention to cure the deficiency within the required six-month period and is currently evaluating appropriate alternatives.
Operating Highlights Millions of constant pesos as of September 30, 2002 Third Quarter Nine Months 2001 2002 %Change 2001 2002 %Change Revenues $1,747 $1,308 -25 $4,957 $4,011 -19 Gross Margin 1,249 865 -31 3,451 2,609 -24 EBITDA 801 477 -40 2,160 1,347 -38 EBITDA Margin 46% 36% -- 44% 34% -- Operating Income (Loss) 127 (95) -- 91 (392) -- Net Loss ($412) ($501) -22 ($441) ($1,533) -248 Cellular Subscriber Base 1,696,618 2,176,478 28 1,696,618 2,176,478 28 Gross Cellular Additions 270,727 268,978 -1 782,809 953,450 22 Net Cellular Additions Before adjustment 54,197 23,499 -57 15,399 368,724 2,294 Net Cellular Additions adjustment -- -47,412 -- -- -47,412 -- Net Cellular Additions after adjustment 54,197 -23,913 -- 15,399 321,312 1,987 Total Number of Employees 2,632 1,871 -29 2,632 1,871 -29 Avg. Monthly Churn 4.4% 3.7% -- 3.8% 3.2% --
All numbers are for the period indicated, except cellular subscriber base and employees data, which is period end data. All 2002 numbers include consolidation of Regions 1, 4 and 8. The EBITDA number for the periods indicated includes non-operational transactions, such as one time gains from tower and fiber sales. The total number of employees includes permanent, non- permanent and outsourced personnel.
ARPUs in pesos as of September 30, 2002 Third Quarter Nine Months 2001 2002 %Change 2001 2002 %Change Avg. Monthly MOU per Subscriber* 88 58 -34 74 63 -15 Postpaid 256 209 -18 245 212 -13 Prepay 31 28 -10 23 29 26 Monthly ARPU* 281 182 -36 264 195 -26 Postpaid 811 682 -16 833 699 -16 Prepay 101 78 -23 71 81 13
All 2002 numbers include consolidation of Regions 1, 4 and 8 * Total subscriber base, including Calling Party Pays Only subscribers within prepaid.
Integral Financing (Cost) Gain Thousands of constant pesos as of September 30, 2002 Third Quarter Nine Months 2001 2002 %Change 2001 2002 %Change Net Interest Expense(217) (218) -1 (621) (646) -4 Exchange (Loss) /Gain (359) (291) 19 -- (691) - Monetary Correction Gain 54 84 56 194 237 22 Total Integral Financing Loss (522) (425) 19 (427) (1,100) -158
Revenue Breakdown Revenues by type of service and the period-to-period comparisons expressed in millions of pesos as of September 30, 2002 are as follows:
Millions of constant pesos as of September 30, 2002 Third Quarter 2001 % of Total 2002 % of Total Monthly Fee $450 26 $363 28 Airtime Consumption 745 42 667 51 Long Distance 171 10 85 6 Value-added Services plus roaming 103 6 91 7 Total Service Revenues $1,469 84 $1,206 92 Equipment Sales & Other 278 16 102 8 Total Revenues $1,747 100 $1,308 100
Millions of constant pesos as of September 30, 2002 Nine Months 2001 % of Total 2002 % of Total Monthly Fee $1,391 28 $1,146 29 Airtime Consumption 2,235 45 1,933 48 Long Distance 504 10 340 8 Value-added Services plus roaming 319 7 268 7 Total Service Revenues $4,449 90 $3,687 92 Equipment Sales & Other 508 10 324 8 Total Revenues $4,957 100 $4,011 100
Grupo Iusacell, S.A. de C.V. (Iusacell) (NYSE: CEL - News; BMV: CEL) is a wireless cellular and PCS service provider in seven of Mexico's nine regions, including Mexico City, Guadalajara, Monterrey, Tijuana, Acapulco, Puebla, Leon and Merida. The Company's service regions encompass a total of approximately 91 million POPs, representing approximately 90% of the country's total population. Iusacell is under the management and operating control of subsidiaries of Verizon Communications Inc. (NYSE: VZ - News).
Note: This press release contains statements about expected future events and financial results that are forward-looking and subject to risks and uncertainties. For those statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward- looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Listed below are some important factors which could affect future results and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements: materially adverse changes in the business environment in Mexico, such as the change in value of the peso, the imposition of exchange controls, inflation levels above those in the U.S. and economic downturns; Iusacell's ability to develop new technologies and hire and retain qualified personnel; the Company's ability to obtain debt or equity financing necessary to pursue business opportunities; and Iusacell's ability to adapt to rapid technological change and significant competition.
Macroeconomic information used in the preparation of this report considered a 4.6% inflation rate for the twelve months ended September 30, 2002 and peso-dollar exchange rates of $9.97 and $9.49 at the close of business of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
For any additional corporate information please check the Company's web site at iusacell.com.mx
Attached are the Consolidated Income Statements of each of Grupo Iusacell, S.A. de C.V. and Grupo Iusacell Celular, S.A. de C.V. for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, and the Consolidated Balance Sheet of Grupo Iusacell, S.A. de C.V. and Grupo Iusacell Celular, S.A. de C.V. at September 30, 2002 and 2001. The financial statements of Grupo Iusacell Celular, S.A. de C.V. exclude the impact on results and financial position of the US$350 million in 14.25% Senior Notes due 2006, certain microwave equipment and related purchase money indebtedness and the PCS business.
GRUPO IUSACELL CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET COMPARISON OF THIRD QUARTER 2002 WITH THIRD QUARTER 2001 (Figures in thousands of constant September 30, 2002 Pesos) Growth 3Q01 3Q02 3Q02 / 3Q01 ASSETS Current Assets Cash and marketable securities 578,256 4% 328,019 2% -43.3% Accounts receivable, net 575,162 4% 697,155 4% 21.2% Related parties 2,664 0% 0 0% -100.0% Recoverable taxes and other 766,740 5% 368,464 2% -51.9% Inventories 191,900 1% 125,904 1% -34.4% TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 2,114,722 13% 1,519,542 10% -28.1%
Property and equipment, net 9,078,361 57% 9,201,532 59% 1.4% Excess of cost of investments in subsidiaries over book value, net 2,059,217 13% 2,092,830 13% 1.6% Other assets 2,728,190 17% 2,746,496 18% 0.7% TOTAL ASSETS 15,980,490 100% 15,560,400 100% -2.6%
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'EQUITY Current Liabilities Accrued liabilities 1,030,975 6% 852,574 5% -17.3% Related parties 154,662 1% 204,472 1% 32.2% Accounts payable 431,345 3% 339,051 2% -21.4% Short-term debt 119,171 1% 316,668 2% 165.7% TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,736,153 11% 1,712,765 11% -1.3%
Non-current liabilities 7,832,392 49% 8,002,282 51% 2.2% TOTAL LIABILITIES 9,568,545 60% 9,715,047 62% 1.5%
Minority interest 9,699 0% 87,475 1% 801.9% Shareholders' Equity Capital stock 6,031,825 38% 6,997,745 45% 16.0% Legal reserve 19,666 0% 19,666 0% 0.0% Capital contributions 1,377,048 9% 1,377,048 9% 0.0% Net income (loss) -441,006 -3% -1,533,307 -10% 247.7% Accumulated earnings from prior years -789,287 -5% -1,307,274 -8% 65.6% Excess from restatement of shareholder's equity 204,000 1% 204,000 1% 0.0%
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 6,402,246 40% 5,757,878 37% -10.1%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'S EQUITY 15,980,490 100% 15,560,400 100% -2.6%
GRUPO IUSACELL CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT COMPARISON OF THIRD QUARTER 2002 WITH THIRD QUARTER 2001 (Figures in thousands of constant September 30, 2002 Pesos) Growth 3Q01 3Q02 3Q02/3Q01 REVENUE Service 1,469,332 84.1% 1,205,713 92.2% -17.9% Equipment sales and other 277,715 15.9% 101,854 7.8% -63.3% TOTAL REVENUE 1,747,047 100.0% 1,307,567 100.0% -25.2%
Cost of services 403,651 23.1% 364,532 27.9% -9.7% Other costs 94,577 5.4% 77,878 6.0% -17.7% TOTAL COSTS 498,228 28.5% 442,410 33.8% -11.2%
GROSS MARGIN 1,248,819 71.5% 865,157 66.2% -30.7%
Sales & Advertising expenses 358,409 20.5% 318,608 24.4% -11.1% General and Administrative expenses 148,145 8.5% 134,845 10.3% -9.0% Other income -59,124 -3.4% -65,395 -5.0% 10.6% TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 447,430 25.6% 388,058 29.7% -13.3%
EBITDA 801,389 45.9% 477,099 36.5% -40.5%
Depreciation and amortization 674,317 38.6% 572,308 43.8% -15.1%
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) 127,072 7.3% -95,209 -7.3% --
Interest expense, net 216,249 12.4% 217,561 16.6% 0.6% Foreign exchange loss (gain) 359,223 20.6% 291,502 22.3% -18.9% Monetary correction -53,733 -3.1% -83,921 -6.4% -56.2% INTEGRAL FINANCING COST 521,739 29.9% 425,142 32.5% -18.5%
INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES AND STATUTORY PROFIT SHARING COST -394,667 -22.6% -520,351 -39.8% -31.8% Part (Income) loss Subsidiaries 1,722 0.1% -326 0.0% -- Taxes 40,693 2.3% 25,572 2.0% -37.2% Extraordinary items -- -- -52,156 -4.0% -100.0%
NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST -437,082 -25.0% -493,441 -37.7% -12.9%
Minority interest -24,733 -1.4% 7,238 0.6% -- NET INCOME (LOSS) -412,349 -23.6% -500,679 -38.3% -21.4%
GRUPO IUSACELL CELULAR CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET COMPARISON OF THIRD QUARTER 2002 WITH THIRD 2001 (figures in thousands of constant September 30, 2002 Pesos)
Growth 3Q02 / 3Q01 3Q02 3Q01 ASSETS Current Assets Cash and marketable securities 161,763 1% 47,725 0% -70.5% Accounts receivable, net 575,162 4% 680,768 5% 18.4% Related parties 2,664 0% 110,601 1% 4051.7% Recoverable taxes and other 529,312 4% 285,564 2% -46.0% Inventories 191,900 1% 125,904 1% -34.4% TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 1,460,801 11% 1,250,562 9% -14.4%
Property and equipment, net 8,713,734 65% 8,455,901 63% -3.0% Excess of cost of investments in subsidiaries over book value, net 1,860,284 14% 1,904,277 14% 2.4% Other assets 1,387,147 10% 1,912,231 14% 37.9%
TOTAL ASSETS 13,421,966 100% 13,522,971 100% 0.8% LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'EQUITY Current Liabilities Accrued liabilities 784,150 6% 624,485 5% -20.4% Related parties 77,200 1% 352,360 3% 356.4% Accounts payable 370,340 3% 242,237 2% -34.6% Short-term debt 119,171 1% 169,419 1% 42.2% TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 1,350,861 10% 1,388,501 10% 2.8%
Noncurrent liabilities 4,130,982 31% 4,191,119 31% 1.5% TOTAL LIABILITIES 5,481,843 41% 5,579,620 41% 1.8%
Minority interest 9,699 0% 41,593 0% 328.8% Shareholders' Equity Capital stock 14,682,791 109% 15,608,535 115% 6.3% Legal reserve 27,794 0% 27,794 0% 0.0% Capital contributions 96,173 1% 96,173 1% 0.0% Net income (loss) (141,766) -1% (787,785) -6% 455.7% Accumulated earnings from prior years (6,045,890) -45% (6,354,281) -47% 5.1% Excess from restatement of shareholders's equity (688,678) -5% (688,678) -5% 0.0%
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 7,930,424 59% 7,901,758 58% -0.4%
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'S EQUITY 13,421,966 100% 13,522,971 100% 0.8%
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