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Politics : Formerly About Advanced Micro Devices

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To: TimF who wrote (156263)12/16/2002 8:45:24 PM
From: TimF  Read Replies (2) of 1582918
 
North Korea demands apology for missile incident

By Christopher Torchia
Associated Press

SEOUL, South Korea — North Korea demanded an apology Friday from the United
States for what it described as “piracy” in the seizure of a ship carrying missiles to
Yemen.

A day earlier, North Korea declared that it would revive a nuclear power plant that the
United States and its allies suspect was being used to develop nuclear weapons before it
was frozen in 1994.

The two conflicts threatened to disrupt cross-border railway construction and other
prominent projects aimed at reconciling North Korea and South Korea, a U.S. ally.
Also at stake were two modern nuclear reactors that a U.S.-led consortium agreed to
build in North Korea in exchange for the suspension of the nuclear program that it
now plans to revive.

On Tuesday, Spanish warships seized a North Korean ship carrying Scud missiles in the
Arabian Sea. The U.S. military took charge of the ship, but then allowed it to sail on
after high-level diplomacy between the United States and Yemen.

“This is an unpardonable piracy that wantonly encroached upon the sovereignty of
the DPRK,” an unidentified spokesman for the North Korean Foreign Ministry said in
comments reported in English language by the North’s Korean Central News Agency.
DPRK stands for the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

The official said the missile components were part of a “legal trade contract” and that
the ship was “on a normal voyage along the publicly recognized sea route.”

“The DPRK has already clarified that it is not only producing missiles to defend itself
from the U.S. constant military threat but exporting them to earn foreign currency,”
he said.

Missile exports are a major source of cash for the impoverished country, which
depends on international aid to feed its people. The United States says North Korea is
the world’s No. 1 proliferator of missile technology, and is therefore a threat to global
stability.

The United States let the intercepted shipment proceed to Yemen after receiving
assurances the Scuds would not be transferred elsewhere in the tense Persian Gulf
region. Bush administration officials acknowledged that boarding the ship and taking
charge of its cargo probably violated international law.

U.S.-North Korea relations went from bad to worse on Thursday, when the communist
country announced it will restart a frozen plutonium-based nuclear reactor and resume
construction on other nuclear facilities.

With a bitter winter ahead, North Korea said it had no choice but to reactivate the
program to supply desperately needed power after a U.S.-led decision last month to
suspend oil shipments.

The suspension was designed to pressure North Korea to give up a more recent nuclear
program based on uranium enrichment. The oil was a provision of the 1994
U.S.-North Korean deal that froze the earlier nuclear program.

U.S. allies said they were deeply worried by the collapse of the agreement.

“It is extremely regrettable,” said Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary Yasuo Fukuda.
“North Korea is abandoning its obligations under the framework agreed between the
United States and North Korea.”

Inter-Korean projects that are vulnerable to the tension include two cross-border roads
that are set to open this month to transport South Korean tourists and workers to the
North. South Korea plans to start building an industrial park in North Korea later this
month.

A North Korean delegation left Seoul on Friday after talks on setting customs and
other rules for South Korean workers and materials crossing the border.

airforcetimes.com
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