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To: zonder who wrote (286)12/20/2002 9:01:54 AM
From: Condor  Read Replies (1) of 603
 
Thanks for the factual feedback on Amsterdam and check out the following (look for the bolded):

China Finishes First Leg of Tibet Railway

By JOE McDONALD 12/20/2002 06:01:55 EST

Laborers working in mountain air so thin they have to breathe bottled oxygen have
completed the first leg of a railway linking Tibet to the rest of China, part of
multibillion-dollar efforts to develop the country's poor west, the Chinese railway
minister said Friday.

The 75-mile segment stretches south from the western Chinese city of Golmud but
hasn't reached the mountainous Tibetan border yet, Fu Zhihuan said at a news
conference.

The railway is controversial because activists worry it will bring a flood of ethnic
Chinese migrants who will dilute Tibet's Buddhist culture while reaping most of the
economic benefits.

Chinese officials say they are trying to ensure Tibetans benefit from the project and
that they are taking steps to protect the region's fragile environment. To stress the
point, typically secretive officials have taken the unusual step of inviting foreign
reporters to visit the construction site.

"This railway is a route to happiness and prosperity," said Sun Yongfu, the deputy
railway minister.

The railway, whose route crosses mountain passes more 16,700 feet high, is meant to
bind Tibet to China both politically and economically - helping Beijing to raise living
standards and stifle pro-independence sentiment.

Its projected $3.3 billion cost will make it Beijing's biggest investment in Tibet since
communist troops marched into the region in 1950.

The railway is part of China's "Develop the West" campaign aimed at raising incomes
in regions that have lagged behind eastern cities such as Shanghai.

Due to be completed in 2007, the railway will stretch 693 miles from Golmud to the
Tibetan capital of Lhasa.

Railway officials say that to shield passengers from the thin air at the highest points,
they are building special train cars that will be pressurized like aircraft.


Chinese officials say the railway will propel Tibet's economy by slashing the cost of
exporting its goods, which currently are moved at high cost by truck over a rough,
two-lane highway.

The segment built this year crosses territory so high that some of the ground is frozen
year-round. In other areas ground shifts as it freezes and thaws, forcing the railway
builders to invent technology to keep bridges and track beds stable.
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