THE COST OF BEING SAVED BY AMERICA
ALI ABUNIMAH, DAILY STAR, LEBANON - In Kabul, The Independent's Phil Reeves reports that Afghans listen "with astonishment as Americans portray their country's experience since the overthrow of the Taleban as a 'success.'" Amid the mounting problems faced by Afghanistan, Reeves reports "a deep concern in Kabul that the international community is losing interest even though the task of repairing the wreckage of war has just begun."
Blair, who vowed the international community "will not walk away from Afghanistan," is now selling the same snake oil to raise support for an attack on Iraq.
Let us, for the sake of argument, accept the premises and good intentions of Blair's position. Is there any evidence that US-led action would lead to an improvement for the people of Iraq? The record from recent "humanitarian" US military interventions in Somalia, Haiti and Kosovo much smaller countries and less complex situations than Iraq suggests Afghanistan's dismal experience is the norm, not the exception.
In December 1992, the first President George Bush sent 28,000 troops to Somalia on a "humanitarian" mission to help distribute food. US forces met resistance and engaged in heavy fighting, killing thousands of Somalis. A decade after Bush declared "we will not fail," Somalia today does not even have a functioning government. Few economic statistics exist, though in a September 2002 brief, the World Bank said over half a million people there faced severe food shortages, a situation scarcely better than in 1992.
Many Somalis survive on remittances sent from relatives aboard. After the Sept. 11, 2001 attacks, Washington shut down many of the money transfer agencies that Somalis in the United States used to send funds home. . .
In September 1994, then-President Bill Clinton sent a 15,000-strong invasion force to Haiti. As the troops were on their way, Haiti's military rulers stepped down under an ultimatum. Clinton sent the troops in anyway as the advance guard of a US-led international force whose mandate was "to begin the task of restoring democratic government," to "stop the brutal atrocities," to "preserve stability and promote democracy," and "to uphold the reliability of commitments we make to others."
Today, Haiti remains torn by political violence, instability and severe human rights abuses. In 2001, the political situation became so bad that the United States and the European Union cut off financial aid to the Haitian government. This has only exacerbated the situation. Haiti's per capita income in 1999 was just $460, and 80 percent of its people live in abject poverty. Haiti is poorer today than many countries in sub-Saharan Africa.
. . . To this poor record, and America's historic support for the most undemocratic regimes in the world, including Israel's military dictatorship over the Palestinians and undemocratic regimes in Turkey and Saudi Arabia, must now be added a third factor. The hawks who have hijacked American foreign policy have stated that their goal is to create a unipolar world ruled by the United States. It is a zeal to reorganize the Middle East in the interests of the United States and Israel that drives them. Only the naive will believe emancipation for the people of Iraq or anywhere else in the region fits into these schemes. |