1995 - [Phenserine][Maze learning in aged rats is enhanced by phenserine]
1: Neuroreport 1995 Feb 15;6(3):481-4 Related Articles, Links
Maze learning in aged rats is enhanced by phenserine, a novel anticholinesterase.
Ikari H, Spangler EL, Greig NH, Pei XF, Brossi A, Speer D, Patel N, Ingram DK.
Molecular Physiology and Genetics Section, Nathan W. Shock Laboratories, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.
A new generation of cholinesterase inhibitors is expected to overcome some limitations of the therapeutic use of anticholinesterases. Phenserine is a long-acting and selective inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase with a preferential brain uptake. We have assessed the effects of chronic phenserine tartrate treatment on performance of aged Fischer-344 rats in the 14-unit T-maze. Phenserine (1-3 mg kg-1, i.p.) treatment for 5 days significantly reduced the number of errors made in the Stone maze. Other performance variables were also improved. No side effects were noted across 5 days treatment at doses of 1-2 mg kg-1. Phenserine can therefore improve the performance of aged rats in this complex maze task without producing obvious side effects.
PMID: 7766848 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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