Nuvelo Initiates Phase II Clinical Trial in Acute Peripheral Arterial Occlusion Tuesday June 24, 6:30 am ET
SUNNYVALE, Calif., June 24 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Nuvelo, Inc. (Nasdaq: NUVO - News) today announced the commencement of dosing in a Phase II trial with its lead product candidate, alfimeprase, for the treatment of acute peripheral arterial occlusion (PAO).
The multi-center, open-label, dose-escalation study will evaluate the safety and efficacy of alfimeprase in patients suffering from acute PAO. Dr. Kenneth Ouriel, chairman of the department of vascular surgery at the Cleveland Clinic, and Dr. Jacob Cynamon, professor of clinical radiology and director of the division of vascular and interventional radiology at the Montefiore Medical Center, will serve as the principal investigators of the study that will compare three different doses of alfimeprase in approximately 100 patients across twenty centers in the United States, Europe and South Africa.
"Current treatment options are limited for patients suffering from PAO," stated Dr. Ouriel. "One established treatment, bypass surgery, is associated with a significant risk to the patient's life as PAO generally occurs in elderly or medically compromised individuals, poorly able to withstand a major operation. Thrombolytic therapy provides a less-invasive alternative, with the potential to re-open the blood vessel without the need for open surgery."
"Our clinical development program with alfimeprase is right on track," stated Dr. Ted W. Love, president and chief executive officer of Nuvelo. "The Phase II study design is intended to demonstrate clear patient benefit with the rapid dissolution of clots, in addition to enabling us to further establish the safety of alfimeprase. We will continue to support the advancement of this compound through the clinic and onto the market in addition to further advancing Nuvelo's internal development programs in secreted proteins and immunotherapeutics."
Nuvelo is also currently conducting an additional Phase II trial to evaluate safety and efficacy of alfimeprase in catheter occlusion. This trial began earlier this month and the company expects to complete at least one of these Phase II trials by the end of 2003.
About Alfimeprase
Alfimeprase is a modified fibrolase that directly degrades fibrin when delivered through a catheter at the site of a blood clot. Compared to traditional plasminogen activators, pre-clinical studies have shown alfimeprase to be up to six times faster in dissolving clots. In addition, alfimeprase's novel mechanism of action dramatically limits the molecule's systemic activity, reducing the risk of bleeding complications, a common side-effect of current therapies.
Alfimeprase was identified through Amgen's research program and partnered with Nuvelo in January 2002 for development and commercialization. Under the terms of the collaboration, Nuvelo will lead all clinical development activities and Amgen will have the first right to manufacture alfimeprase. Amgen will have the option to lead the commercialization efforts in which both companies may participate. Both Amgen and Nuvelo share worldwide commercial rights.
About PAO
PAO affects more than 100,000 people annually in the U.S. alone and occurs when arterial blood flow is blocked to an extremity of the body by a clot. PAO usually occurs in the leg and is the result of underlying peripheral arterial disease (PAD), in which chronic fatty plaque buildup restricts blood flow. The classic early symptom of PAD is leg pain or fatigue during activity that subsides with rest. Acute PAO is due to an occlusive blood clot which results in the total blockage of flow. If blood flow is not restored, this can lead to ulcers, gangrene, tissue death and ultimately to foot or leg amputation.
Bypass surgery and angioplasty are established treatments for PAO; however treatment with thrombolytic drugs has presented a less-invasive and more cost-effective alternative. There are currently no products on the market widely used to treat PAO. With the limited treatment options currently available, alfimeprase has received orphan drug designation for the PAO indication.
About Catheter Occlusion
Catheter occlusion is the obstruction of flow through a central venous catheter by a blood clot. This impairs the ability to infuse medications or other fluids through the catheter. It is estimated that about five million catheters are placed in patients each year in the U.S., of which approximately 20-25% become occluded. As these catheters are primarily inserted in patients receiving life-saving medications such as chemotherapy, it is critical to restore flow through the catheter in a timely and cost-effective manner with minimal risk to the patient. In many cases, restoring flow is preferred over replacement of the catheter for several reasons including: limited interruption of therapy, reduced risk of trauma to the patient, reduced risk of complications and decreased cost. Treatment with thrombolytic drugs represents a less-invasive and more cost-effective alternative to replacement. Current treatment options include surgery to replace the catheter or treatment with Cathflo®Activase®, a recombinant form of a naturally-occurring enzyme, t-PA.
About Nuvelo
Nuvelo, Inc., formed by the merger of Hyseq Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and VARIAGENICS, Inc., is engaged in the discovery, development and commercialization of life improving therapeutics for the treatment of human disease. Nuvelo's lead product candidate, alfimeprase, is partnered with Amgen and has entered two Phase II trials in both peripheral arterial occlusion and catheter occlusion. Additional programs include drug discovery focused on immunotherapeutics and secreted proteins.
Information about Nuvelo is available at our new Web site at www.nuvelo.com or by phoning 408-215-4000.
Statements contained in this press release which are not historical in nature, are intended to be, and are hereby identified as "forward-looking statements" for purposes of the safe harbor provided by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "should," "may," "estimate," "goals," and "potential," among others. Such statements are based on our management's current expectations and involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results and performance could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including, without limitation, the risk that we may not successfully integrate the VARIAGENICS business following our recent merger, uncertainties relating to drug discovery, clinical development processes and the development and commercialization of our molecular diagnostics technology, changes in relationships with strategic partners and dependence upon strategic partners for the performance of critical activities under collaborative agreements, the impact of competitive products and technological changes, uncertainties relating to patent protection and regulatory approval and uncertainties relating to our ability to obtain substantial additional funds required for progress in drug discovery and development. These and other factors are identified and described in more detail in Nuvelo, Hyseq and VARIAGENICS filings with the SEC, including and without limitation, Nuvelo's annual report on Form 10-K and the related Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2002. We disclaim any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements. |