BTW, Davidsons school was run by the dubious John Tulip lol and Dr Dennis Muhilly. Davidsons school a/k/a fake American University of Suriname, ostensibly in South America, with its German-based web site in English, mba-study.de. The two names on the website and the pictured diploma are Dennis Muhilly (associated with the fake Eire International University, the curious APICS accrediting agency, La Jolla University, and other wonders), and John Tulip (who has been associated with Mellen University) ===============================================
groups.google.com May 13th/2000. Here is a partial email message to myself from John Bear on the subject of "APICS", written and mailed on May 13th 2000: (Bear writes as follows): I can think of nothing positive to say about APICS, Earon. The long-time involvement of Denis Muhilly, who has been associated with 3 or 4 places that I have no problem calling degree mills (e.g., Eire International University) does not help. Nor does the fact that when I contacted the only findable American who was listed as one of their board people (a professor at Stanford), he was outraged to learn that they were using his name. I have conveyed such information (more than four months ago) to Les Carr, regarding Senior U, and I am troubled by that connection. (end of comments from John Bear).
John states that Dennis Muhilly, one of the principals behind APICS is now also operating the American University of Suriname, another fake school. On 4/16/2000 John Bear provided other information on Dennis Muhilly, on alt.distance.ed, a Usenet newsgroup that focuses largely on scams in higher education and degree/diploma mills: (Bear writes as follows): I guess you can't keep a bad man down. Or two in this instance. Comes now the new and fake American University of Suriname, ostensibly in South America, with its German-based web site in English, mba-study.de. The two names on the website and the pictured diploma are Dennis Muhilly (associated with the fake Eire International University, the curious APICS accrediting agency, La Jolla University, and other wonders), and John Tulip (who has been associated with Mellen University) (finish of comments from John Bear). Bear has written on the totally illegal and fraudulent Mellon University for many years, going back into the 1980's.
And finally, on 05/13/2000, Bear comments on alt.education.distance, about how bogus accreditors "accredit" well-known schools without their knowledge. According to Bear APICS is one of the "accreditors" that engage in this practice. Bear was replying to comments about how WAUC (another bogus accreditor) claimed to have accredited the totally legitimate and private Universidad de las Am ricas in Costa Rica.
(Bear writes as follows): I'm not personally familiar with this school, but it sounds like the classic scam that other fraudulent accreditors such as APICS and the bogus agency that Columbia State set up to accredit itself. The accreditor (in this case, WAUC) bestows unwanted and unrequested "full accreditation" on a couple of legitimate schools, often without even letting them know that they've been granted the dubious honor. Then, the accreditor can point to the one or two legit schools in their roster and say "See!! We accredit legitimate programs!!". Snell at Monticello (a fraud artist recently convicted of running the totally fraudulent Monticello U.) fraud used weasel-word language with APICS accreditation, something to the effect of "APICS-accredited schools are viewed as equivalent to regionally accredited programs", which was true of the two schools that APICS bestowed accreditation without being requested to do so... but, of course, it was true because the schools were already legitimate, not because of APICS. If you have any connections at the Universidad de las Am ricas, I would highly recommend notifying them that WAUC is a scam so they can take action to have themselves removed from WAUC's list (end of comments from John Bear).
My Post to CPU's Alumni Board (cc'd to SUI and Les Carr of CPU) on the National Post article on Senior U. (titled "Canada's National Post Calls Senior U. a Degree Mill" To my recent surprise and shock the following article blasting Senior University International as a degree mill recently appeared in Canada's "National Post" - a major Canadian daily newspaper. I hope CPU takes a long hard look at the implications of this upcoming merger with SUI. Speaking subjectively, I personally do not wish to be seen as associated with any institution that is perceived publicly as a degree mill or otherwise perceived as dubious. If CPU should ever recover its reputation I hope it takes care to guard it with due diligence and enter only into associations that will serve that goal. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
National Post Article: Saturday, June 03, 2000 Would you like a degree with that pizza? That's Dr. Seeman to you, by Neil Seeman National Post Charles Rex Arbogast, The Associated Press. You won't get anything like this from a diploma mill. In fact, you may have trouble finding any campus at all. A flustered Janet Reno, the U.S. Attorney-General, this week urged Ministry of Justice officials to study the issue of false credentials after investigators were able to buy phony accreditations from online diploma mills. Government investigators had used fake I.D.s obtained on the Internet to get past security at 19 federal agencies, at the Pentagon and at two airports. According to John Bear, the credentials-for-cash problem is hardly unique to the United States. Bear, the co-author of Bears' Guide to Earning Degrees Nontraditionally, has been waging a one-man war against diploma mills for more than 20 years. One of his discoveries is that Canada has become home to numerous fly-by-night institutes of higher learning, many of which go to great lengths to avoid the limelight. "Several use addresses outside Canada such as Mellen University -- run from Toronto with an address in New York -- and Nova College (a.k.a. Farelston and Nova College), run from Edmonton but with addresses in Utah and the Channel Islands. And there is the dreadful one-man Washington University, run from Burnaby, B.C., but with an address in St. Louis (where the real Washington University is)," Bear notes. Diploma mills specialize in selling dubious credentials, in law enforcement, medicine, the humanities, almost anything. It is a lucrative business: With hardly any overhead expenses, the diploma mill industry worldwide is estimated at more than US$200-million a year, with single schools earning between US$10-million and US$20-million annually. Of course, such institutions cater to our obsession with credentials. In our ostensibly meritocratic society, the right letters after one's name open the same doors that a family name or connections alone once did. Hence the scandals of recent years involving people like Jag Bhaduria, the former Ontario Liberal MP who was ousted from the party's caucus in 1994 when it was learned he didn't have a law degree as he had stated, or Jane Fulton, whose fleeting career as Alberta's deputy health minister came to an abrupt end in June, 1996, after it was discovered she overstated her academic laurels. People like Bhaduria and Fulton attract attention for claiming degrees they didn't have. But Bear and other observers say that thanks to the Internet, there is now an enormous, burgeoning industry that makes it increasingly easy for determined resume-burnishers to obtain actual -- if meaningless -- degrees. Inspired by Reno's call to action, I decided to compile my own anti-guide to Canada's universities. My goal? To discover what is the absolute worst, bedrock bottom, school in Canada. The only difficulty was realizing just how stiff the competition would be. --- Simply to get in touch with a Canadian diploma mill, whose typical life span is three months, you need to find an anonymous source posted on an Internet newsgroup, send an email to the source, then arrange for a telephone call with a designated "career counsellor" on an untraceable phone. It's all very mysterious -- and deliberately so. Why the secrecy? Most Canadian diploma mills live in perpetual fear of periodic CSIS investigations and journalistic exposes on shows such as 60 Minutes, which has run a documentary on the subject. Hardly any have listed phone numbers. Alberta's Nova College, for example, has a lone post office box in the middle-class Calgary suburb of Northland Village. (The extreme may be Harrington U.: Run from California, it has its mailing address at a mailbox service in London, its bank is in Limassol, Cyprus, and its printing plant is in Jerusalem.) Senior International University, however, which is located in Richmond, B.C., with a business Office at the Lifelong Learning Center in Evanston, Wyo., prides itself on being a "university of open doors," according to the mission statement posted on its Web site (www.senioru.edu). Senior is what Bear calls a "grey area" school, offering wildly dubious degree programs under the trappings of authenticity. Nusri Hassam, the school registrar, puts it slightly differently: Senior, she said, simply offers "a highly individualized model." "If you're lucky," she said, "you can train with the eminent Dr. Hassam himself." Dr. Abdul Hassam, she informed me, was a world-renowned authority in the paranormal. "You know, like Fox Mulder of The X-Files." As a test of Senior's exacting standards, I decided to adopt a persona with the worst academic record I could think of. "Holden Caulfield. What a most curious name," Ms. Hassam said when I pretended to be J.D. Salinger's sardonic anti-hero and enquired about the university's "school of consciousness studies and secret traditions." (Last time anybody heard from the protagonist of The Catcher in the Rye, he had flunked out of high school after losing the foils for the fencing team, of which he was captain, on the Long Island subway.) Being Holden Caulfield, it turned out, was no barrier whatsoever. But could they grant me a PhD in psychology; specifically, in alien studies? "No problem," said Ms. --"Ahem, that's Doctor, actually" -- Nusri Hassam, who is an admitted acolyte of Dr. Abdul Hassam, "who is very much into consciousness-studies." Nusri Hassam explained that for a fee in the $1,000-plus range -- which is often negotiable -- students write a one-to-three-page proposal about their preferred course of study. The student is then placed under the tutelage of a like-minded mentor, asked to complete a series of readings, and then rigorously assessed, in a kind of "academic defence," on his or her knowledge of those readings -- over the phone or on e-mail. "If you put in a tremendous amount of work," the registrar said, "you can get your degree in alien studies in one year." "Is this a joke?" I asked. "No, we're officially recognized by the PPSUC, a degree-granting authority," she explained, "under the auspices of the state of Wyoming." "What about the fact I never even really graduated from high school?" I asked Judy, Senior International's receptionist. "No problem! We evaluate the whole person," she explained chirpily. "We have lots of students who have taken different programs in different places. But without high-school, things may take a little longer," she conceded. "How much longer?" I asked in a tone of grave concern. "At the very longest, a year," she quickly reassured me. Senior's modus operandi is illustrative of what most diploma mills offer: negotiable fees, super-accommodating administrative staff and hilariously light-weight academic standards. In that regard, Senior is following in the proud tradition of what may be Canada's best-known and most ambitious diploma mill, Calgary's "College of Technology," which shut down two years ago after a flurry of customer complaints. Calgary Tech offered bachelor's degrees, master's degrees and doctorates for the bargain-basement price of $275 apiece -- which would have made it the best deal around for a quick and dirty degree if it still existed. The campus literature described the dean, Colonel R. Alan Munro, as "Canada's premier Aeronaut." (As hard as I tried, I could not find the definition of an 'aeronaut' in any English dictionary. It is doubtless a prestige profession.) "The Calgary College of Technology was run out of Spiro's Pizza Parlour," says Bear, describing the school's uniquely studious environment. He proffers jokingly that "PhD" actually stood for "Pizza, Home Delivery." Today, the torch of academic excellence has passed from Col. Munro to Egbert Phipps, MD, PhD, MSc, BSc (all degrees from the London-based Royal Society of Health), who runs the Alternative Medicines Research Institute (AMRI) in Vancouver. How does the Institute compare to Senior? Phipps promises prospective students a doctoral degree in alternative medicine as fast as they can dispatch their resume and a letter detailing their enthusiasm and research experience in the much-misunderstood field of the "laying on of hands." "Many people don't hold much stock in the laying on of hands," explains Phipps. "But not me, I'm a huge believer." After interested students fire off the required paperwork, AMRI promises two standard transcripts, complete with concocted grades, and an official letter confirming successful completion of the degree requirements. All this costs only $650 -- one of the best bargains anywhere, and easily besting Senior. "Our awards-granting committee just met last week," said Phipps, "and we agreed that most doctoral programs charge too much money and insist on way too much study for a degree. So we decided to lower our price substantially, " he said invitingly. But what kind of a job can students expect with a PhD in holistic medicine from the Alternative Medicines Research Institute? "Well, when it comes to laying on of hands, most of us are self-employed," sighed Phipps. "Although," he added hopefully, "the trend these days is to move toward group practice." A mere week after speaking with Phipps I received a congratulatory letter embossed with a fake gold stamp. My voice mail and e-mail mentioned my real first name, and I was forced to use "Neil" in a series of back-and-forth messages to the Institute to prove my bona fides: So Phipps's letter was addressed to "The Most Honourable Doctor Neil Caulfield." I had passed already! Even without seeing any of my qualifications, Phipps was "pleased to convey the recommendation of The Board of Directors and Trustees to award you the Doctor of Philosophy degree specializing in Holistic Medicines." My telephone manner had clearly impressed him. But he would be even more impressed, he wrote, if I shelled out US$550 for the "Committee's review fees" in addition to "processing and graduation fees" of US$100. Since Calgary Tech is now defunct, this means AMRI is the best deal in Canada for a quick and dirty degree. When he's not busy laying on hands, it seems, Phipps runs another Vancouver-based diploma-mill, George Washington University, Inc., which offers degrees at the Bachelor's, Master's, and Doctorate levels -- also without the irritation of real coursework. Yet despite the best efforts of Phipps and others, Canada is still in grade school compared with the United States when it comes to diploma mills. Though doubtless wacky, places like Senior and the Alternative Medicines Research Institute are fairly innocuous in their marketing and basic pedagogical methods (i.e. qualifications + money = matriculation). By contrast, U.S. institutions like Century University enjoy putting subtle ads -- "Many fields; no classes; NO COST evaluation!" -- in such venerable publications as The Economist. Kathy, a receptionist at Century's head office (really a suite in Albuquerque, N.M.), assured me, back in the persona of Holden, that my abysmal performance in high school was no barrier to obtaining a bachelor's degree in one year and a doctorate in two. "Don't worry, Mr. Caulfield. You sound really intelligent. And you say you've got work experience? Don't worry, we account for all of that stuff," she cooed. Eric Hecksler, the dean of psychology at Honolulu's Pacific Western University, one of the granddaddies of diploma mills, told me he had just the ticket. Hecksler, who professes to be a "Stafford-educated psychologist," advised me he "knows all about interpersonal relationships, and gender stuff too, possibly the most important field of psychology today." The best part about the Pacific Western degree is that, within just 48 hours -- assuming you have sufficient personal experience of course -- you will know how soon you can get your doctorate degree. Which can take as little as six months, maybe less, said Dr. Hecksler. The downside? You have to pay US$5,000 and write a gruelling 35-page thesis. (A real PhD, even at many of the elite U.S. Ivy League schools, may not even cost that much, once you factor in scholarships, teaching stipends, bursaries and grants. But a real doctorate requires serious work: usually two years of coursework and periodic teaching stints, followed by two years of writing an original thesis, which must be defended before a committee of senior academics in the field.) An even better option for Holden might be a combined bachelor's, master's, and doctorate degree in metaphysics, to be completed in a year or less. That is the latest offering from the University of Metaphysics in Studio City, Calif., whose administrator, Shirley Lawrence, calls it an "unbelievable deal." I agreed. Yet it's not quite as unbelievable as The Bernadean University, in Chatsworth, Calif. -- it used to offer its graduates a doctoral certificate absolving them of all their past sins. Aside from elusive hopes of salvation, and the cheap and exponential marketing power of the Internet, why do diploma mills prosper so? Psychologists generally agree that people lie about their credentials in order to be more accepted in society. Diploma mills, it seems, answer that visceral need. Holden Caulfield, describing his high school, Pencey Prep, gets closest to this truth: "You probably heard of it. You've probably seen the ads, anyway. They advertise in about a thousand magazines, always showing some hot-shot guy on a horse jumping over a fence." No matter who we are, it seems, we all strive to be that guy on the horse, the phony with the gleaming smile and the perfect hair and the beautiful girl hugging him from behind -- even if we know him to be a chimera. Is that so bad? Probably not. But one thing diploma mills teach is that a piece of paper alone may not necessarily cure us of our insecurities. Perhaps the one thing they do sell is the true meaning of caveat emptor -- a phrase first put in print in 1523 by Sir Anthony Fitzherbert. He was, according to his biographer, an Oxford-educated judge -- even though no evidence of this exists. |