China's GDP growth for 2003.
***Chinese Fortunes: The official government target back in March was 7%. But the central bank's monetary policy committee just revised that to 8.5%. And a leading economist says it could roll in at 10%. What am I talking about?
This should come as no surprise, since China has enjoyed a remarkable economic expansion this year. What is surprising, however, is how easily the country shrugged off the crippling impact of the SARS virus and regained its strong growth. During that difficult SARS-affected second quarter, China's economy still grew by a very healthy 6.7%.
In fact, growth has accelerated to such an extent that the People's Bank of China just upped its growth forecast for this year to 8.5%, thanks to a remarkable 9.1% expansion during the third quarter. Part of the reason for that was an incredible 46.7% surge in auto production in August. Sales have risen by 31% as the sector has enjoyed a vibrant boom this year, helping to boost profits for the top 14 automakers by a combined 77%, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
But I digress. Back to those growth figures...
Wu Jinglian, a leading Chinese economist, thinks the bank's forecast is still too conservative. According to a report in the Business Times, he's calling for 10% growth this year, saying the official data is flawed and doesn't reflect the true picture. He cites strong industrial production, 21.7% tax revenue growth and the rapid 15.6% expansion of China's power generation as reasons for the difference.
And despite fierce international complaints that China is deliberately undervaluing its currency, the bank asserts that a stable yuan is one of the keys to continued economic strength. It has pegged 2004 growth at just over 7%, thanks largely to an expected breakout for one of the country's most beleaguered industries.
The Financial Times quotes the World Travel and Tourism Council as saying China's tourism industry is set for "staggering growth" after the SARS epidemic cost it US$7.7 billion in lost revenue and 2.8 million jobs. The Council foresees growth of 22% next year and more than 10% per year over the next decade. The question now is whether the country's infrastructure can handle such a flood of foreigners. |