Merry Mercury
courier-journal.com
Let it be said of President Bush and his crowd that they know how to keep Christmas.
Indeed, it's not even a seasonal celebration for the Bushies. The exchange of lucrative favors from the administration in return for huge contributions from its many corporate friends continues unabated year-round.
Of course, not everyone shares in the largesse. The public often receives a lump of coal in its stocking — or, in the most recent case, unhealthy levels of mercury contamination.
Toxic mercury poses special dangers for fetuses and newborns who can be put at risk for neurological impairment, including autism and learning disorders. About 8 percent of American women of childbearing age have unsafe mercury levels in their blood. Mercury exposure can also damage adults' cardiovascular and immune systems and their kidneys.
About 40 percent of U.S. industrial mercury emissions come from coal-fired power plants, but the Environmental Protection Agency concluded in 2000 that a decrease of at least 80 percent could be achieved, probably by 2007, and would cost the industry less than 1 percent of its revenues.
But then two things happened. It's unlikely they were unrelated.
One is that the energy industry gave more than $48 million to Republicans in the 2000 campaign, according to the Natural Resources Defense Council. The other is that the EPA, under the Bush administration, now proposes to require only a 30 percent reduction in mercury emissions from power plants by 2010, and delays a 70 percent cut until 2018.
A particularly unfortunate aspect of this retreat is that mercury "hot spots," such as Louisville, will get little relief, because operators of offending utilities will be able to buy pollution credits.
Kentucky ranked eighth in mercury air emissions from power plants in 2001, and Indiana was fourth.
So here's the Yuletide scorecard: Industry is offered a cheap and gradual timetable for dealing with mercury. The new EPA administrator, Michael Leavitt, gets a forceful reminder that White House political operatives will make environmental decisions that affect their friends.
And the public will get about 300 unnecessary tons of mercury in its water and air.
It puts "who's naughty or nice" in a different context. |