Sanders hit Greeny hard at H-H, but didnt use my info / jim
Representative Bernie Sanders, Independent from Vermont, questions Greenspan at the recent H-H hearing :
"Wal-Mart has replaced General Motors as the largest employer in America with over 1 million employees where, instead of earning a middle-class wage, workers earn starvation wages of $13,861 a year - a salary that is below the poverty line. Meanwhile, 4 out of the top ten richest people in America are relatives of Sam Walton, Wal-Mart's founder, and are worth over $100 billion. Thanks to the Bush tax cuts which you supported, the Walton family will have their taxes reduced by more than $145 million.
"Last year, you suggested to this Committee that manufacturing jobs in this country don't 'matter.' You said, 'Is it important for an economy to have manufacturing? There is a big dispute on this issue... If there is no concern about access to foreign producers of manufactured goods, then I think you can argue it does not really matter whether or not you produce them or not.' In other words, if we can buy goods from China where workers are paid slave wages to produce the same products that Americans manufacture at $20 an hour, it does not matter. To hell with the American worker. To hell with the middle class. If companies can hire workers in China for pennies an hour, we don't need a middle-class manufacturing sector. Let them work at Wal-Mart for poverty wages and no benefits.
"Chairman Greenspan, since you made those comments in July of 2003, America has lost another 146,000 manufacturing jobs. It seems to me that you have the same contempt for the American manufacturing worker as Jeffrey Immelt, the CEO of General Electric, who said, 'When I'm talking to GE managers, I talk China, China, China, China, China. You need to be there. You need to change the way people talk about it and how they get there. I'm a nut on China... .Outsourcing from China is going to grow to $5 billion. Every discussion today has to center on China. The cost basis is extremely attractive.'
"Supporters of unfettered free trade, like yourself, have told us, don't worry about the loss of manufacturing jobs. Those jobs will be replaced with high-skilled information technology jobs that pay better salaries, and the displaced workers just need to be re-trained. Wrong again, Mr. Greenspan. Over the past 3 years, we have lost over 540,000 information technology jobs as companies are shipping those jobs to low-wage countries like India and China. And, according to a recent study by the Haas School of Business, 14 million white-collar service jobs, representing 11 percent of the total U.S. workforce, are in danger of being outsourced overseas. U.S. workers who have been outsourced are not moving into better-paying jobs. In fact, industries that are creating jobs in the U.S. are paying salaries that are 21% less than industries that are downsizing and wages for all middle and lower income workers have gone down. But, just yesterday, according to the Seattle Times, the Bush Administration believes that 'The movement of American factory jobs and white-collar work to other countries is part of a positive transformation that will enrich the U.S. economy.' And, according to Bush's chief economic adviser N. Gregory Mankiw, 'Outsourcing is just a new way of doing international trade. More things are tradable than were tradable in the past. And that's a good thing.'
"Chairman Greenspan, my question to you is this: do you agree with President Bush and the Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisors that it is a good thing for the U.S. economy to outsource American manufacturing and white- collar jobs overseas?
"Chairman Greenspan, as more and more Americans are working longer hours for lower wages, are losing their jobs to cheap foreign labor, and exhausting their unemployment benefits, they are increasingly using their credit cards to pay the bills and put food on the table. This has led to a record-breaking $2 trillion consumer debt which has more than doubled in less than a decade, and a record-breaking 1.6 million bankruptcies, an increase of 125% since 1989. Even though the Federal Reserve has lowered the Federal Funds Rate to a mere 1 percent, the Prime Rate is the lowest level since 1958, and mortgage rates reached a 45- year low last year, average credit card interest rates have gone up since 2001 to 16.4%. In fact, at the same time the Federal Reserve was lowering the Federal Funds Rate, credit card issuers were increasing their average interest rates, resulting in obscene profits. The spread between the average credit card interest rate and the prime rate is now at its highest level in nearly 20 years.
"Chairman Greenspan, you recently made the argument that because interest rates are low, the record-breaking $2 trillion consumer debt 'is not a significant cause of concern.' But, since the average credit card interest rate is above 16% with some consumers paying in excess of 25% interest, and credit card issuers are racking up a record- breaking $7.3 billion in revenue from late fees, how will lower and middle-class Americans ever be able to pay off their credit card bills? What happens when the Prime Rate and Federal Funds Rate go up? Won't this break the backs of lower and middle-class Americans?"
(from Daily Reckoning) |