GS Take: ABGX (IL/N)/AMGN (OP/N): ASCO update on ABX-EGF in cancer. No Surprise.
At ASCO, complete data from an ABX-EGF phase II study in second and third line colon cancer, and interim data from a Phase II trial in first line lung cancer were reported. In the colon cancer study, the primary endpoint of overall response rate was 10%, in line with the interim analysis on 40 patients. Lung cancer data were encouraging but early.
ABX-EGF is in phase III studies in colon cancer with a 50/50 collaboration between ABGX & AMGN. We believe progress on this program will be a main valuation driver for ABGX but one of many projects at AMGN. While we expect there will be room for many players, competition is intense with avastin and erbitux already launched and timing of ABX- EGF trial is unclear. We maintain ratings (outperfrom for AMGN & In Line for ABGX) and Neutral coverage view. Key risks include slower sales, development failures, reimbursement, patent disput and manufacturing.
I. Colon cancer data in line with expectations Complete data were reported from a phase II study on 148 patients with second and third line colon cancer, who were treated with ABX-EGF monotherapy. 96% of patients had previous treatment with irinotecan and 49% had previous treatment with oxaliplatin. The primary endpoint of overall response rate was 10%, which was in line with data reported in the interim analysis on 40 patients. Secondary endpoints of median time to progression and median overall survival was 2.0 months and 7.9 months, respectively.
II. Phase III study underway in colon cancer Earlier this year Amgen and Abgenix began phase III studies to study ABX- EGF monotherapy in third line colon cancer. With the approvals of Genentech's avastin and Bristol Myer's and Imclone's erbitux, competition in colon cancer is increasing. In addition, oral EGFR inhibitors, including Genentech's tarceva and AstraZeneca's Iressa, two oral agents, have increased competition in the EGFR field.
III. Early but encouraging data in lung cancer Data were reported from interim data from a trial with ABX-EGF in combination with paclitaxel and carboplatin for first-line non-small cell lung cancer. Nineteen patients were evaluated of which there was one complete response and four partial responses. We regard this data as encouraging but early. |