Piper (dated) ACAD :Publishes ACP-104 Dopamine Receptor Agonism Study 2005-09-23 08:55 (New York)
(ACAD - $10.90) Outperform Volatility: Low Publishes ACP-104 Dopamine Receptor Agonism Study Edward A. Tenthoff, Sr Research 212 284-9403, edward.a.tenthoff@pjc.com William T. Ho, Research Analyst 212 284-9308, william.t.ho@pjc.com KEY POINTS: * Yesterday, September 22nd, ACADIA announced the publication of a study in the Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics demonstrating ACP-104 as a partial agonist that causes weak activation of dopamine D2 and D3 receptors.
* ACP-104 is the major metabolite of clozapine (a dopamine receptor blocker with high D4 affinity) being developed by ACADIA as a stand-alone therapy for the treatment of schizophrenia with the potential benefit of improving cognition and producing fewer motor side effects.
* The study compares ACP-104's ability to alter dopamine D2, D3 and D4 receptor activity to 40 marketed and experimental antipsychotic drugs. The results demonstrate that only ACP-104 and aripiprazole (ABILIFY) were partial agonists, causing weak activation of D2 and D3 receptors. Other anti-psychotics were found to be dopamine receptor antagonists.
* D2 receptors are abundant in motor areas of the brain such as the basal ganglia, while D3 and D4 receptors are mainly located in the limbic and cortical areas and may play a psychiatric role.
* ACP-104 combines D2 and D3 partial agonism, M1 muscarinic agonism and 5- HT2A inverse agonism to create an anti-psychotic drug with fewer negative side-effects.
* We look for ACADIA to present significant clinical data through year-end serving as the primary value driver for the stock.
* The June interim analysis of Phase II data on ACP-103 in Parkinson's disease increased our confidence in a successful outcome. We expect this trial to complete later this year with full data available by early 2006. If all goes well, we believe this program could advance into Phase III trials next year.
* We look for Phase II data on ACP-103 as adjunctive therapy in schizophrenia by year-end. ACADIA has initiated a larger 400-patient trial with other antipsychotic agents. Recruitment is on-going and we look for an interim analysis next year.
* Lastly, ACADIA should also present interim Phase II data on ACP-104 as a stand-alone therapy for the treatment of schizophrenia and begin a larger trial assessing cognitive benefits in schizophrenics by year-end. Price: $10.90 52 Week High: $11.31 Rating -- Outperform 52 Week Low: $5.70 Price Tgt -- $13.00 Shares Out (mil): 23.5 Market Cap. (mil): $256.1 Avg Daily Vol (000): 82 Book Value/Share: $2.60 Cash Per Share: $2.93 Est LT EPS Growth: NM P/E to LT EPS Growth (FY06): NA Est Next Rep Date: 11/16/2005 Fiscal Year End: Dec INVESTMENT RECOMMENDATION: We reiterate our Outperform rating and $13 per share price target based on a projected enterprise value of $250 million. RISKS TO ACHIEVEMENT OF TARGET PRICE: Risks associated with shares of ACAD are common to all drug discovery companies, including developmental, clinical and regulatory. Drug candidates could fail in the clinic, ACADIA may not enter into new collaborations or achieve milestones in existing alliances. The company may require future capital funding and may face future unforeseen litigation. COMPANY DESCRIPTION: ACADIA Pharmaceuticals is a biopharmaceutical company developing novel small- molecule drugs to treat CNS disorders. ACADIA has partnerships with Allergan and Sepracor. Important Research Disclosures ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Analyst Certification - Edward A. Tenthoff, Sr Research Analyst The views expressed in this report, including th |