piper: KEY POINTS: We expect strong performance from small-mid cap biotech companies in 2006 based on new product launches, several companies emerging into profitability, advancement of new pipeline products, and continued interest from large cap biotech and pharma companies in licensing and acquisition. Near-term catalysts include the following: AUXL " Data from six-month Testim study in diabetic patients (mid-06); Initiate Phase III trial for Dupuytren's and Phase IIb trial for Peyronie's (2Q06-3Q06) CTRX " Data from competitor UTHR on inhaled remodulin trial (mid-06); Update on I-Neb uptake (1Q06); Data from open label extension study of STEP trial (1Q06). CVTX - FDA action date for Ranexa (January 27) GNTA " FDA action date for Genasense in CLL (June 29), EU action on Genasense filing in melanoma (2H06) INCY " Initiation of DFC Phase IIb/III study (1Q06); Initiation of Phase I trial for CCR5 inhibitor for HIV (1Q06); Initiation of Phase I/II trial for sheddase inhibitor in cancer (1H06); Initiation of Phase I studies for CCR2 compound for multiple sclerosis (2H06). MNKD " FDA action date for Exubera (January 27); First Phase III data for Technosphere Insulin (mid-06) 2006 Top Small Cap Pick: CVTX. We highlight CVTX as our top small-cap pick for 2006. CVTX has an upcoming FDA action date for Ranexa on January 27, and we expect approval with a 2Q06 launch. We remain confident in our peak sales estimate of $350+ million for Ranexa and believe that there could be upside from other applications of Ranexa beyond refractory angina and from Aceon, CVTX's recently in-licensed, branded tissue specific ACE inhibitor for hypertension. RISKS: There are a number of risks associated with the biotechnology industry, including clinical, development, regulatory, political, and reimbursement risks. Auxilium- Market Perform PJ Estimates (Millions except EPS) 4Q 2006 U.S. Testim $12.5 $59.5 EPS ($0.36) ($1.26) AUXL (TBA): Piper EPS ($0.36) vs Street ($0.34). We project 4Q U.S. Testim sales of $12.5 million, up from $10.8 million in 3Q. The Testim story remains one of growing market share in a low-growth market. Testim market share increased to 13.7% in November, up from 12.9% in October, and Testim Rx for the first two months of 4Q are up 11% sequentially. Our 4Q05 $12.5 million Testim sales estimate includes a 6% price increase taken in October and assumes ~9% Q/Q growth. We acknowledge that IMS Rx trends are slightly higher than our current estimate. Also, Testim market share has increased among primary care physicians (PCP) and specialists. Specifically, Testim market share in the PCP segment grew to 13.0% in November, up from 12.0% in October and September, and up from 8.0% in January. These trends suggest that Oscient's PCP sales force, which was fully trained at the end of May, is beginning to have a positive impact in the key PCP market, although we are uncertain if the pace of these gains is robust enough to meet our long-term projections for Testim sales. Market share among among endocrinologists and urologists is robust at 15.4% and 19.6%, respectively, and continues to grow. However, year-to-date, the overall testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) market has been flat with 1.7% Y/Y growth. We believe that TRT expansion is an important factor for future Testim growth and achieving our outer year estimates, and we will continue to closely monitor IMS data. Near-term milestones for Auxilium include: 1) Data from a six-month study of Testim in 140 men with diabetes (mid-06); 2) Testosterone transmucosal film to enter Phase III trials (1Q06); 3) AA4500, a collagenase in development, to enter Phase III for Dupuytren's (2Q06); and 4) AA4500 to enter Phase IIb for Peyronie's (2Q06-3Q06). Corcept—Market Perform CORT (TBA): Piper ($0.25) vs. Street ($0.25). CORT is expecting data from its Phase III trial of Corlux in psychotic major depression (PMD) in 2H06, and if positive, we would project Corlux launch in PMD in 2008. While PMD is the lead indication, CORT is also expecting data from its Phase II trial of Corlux in Alzheimer's disease in 1Q06. As a reminder, CORT announced that it was closing the trial at 50% of expected enrollment as centers were unable to recruit patients at a reasonable rate (see note 9/27/05). A positive outcome from this study would represent upside to our current projections for Corlux. We believe that data from both programs represent high-risk, high-reward outcomes. CoTherix- Outperform PJ Estimates (Millions except EPS) 4Q 2006 Ventavis $11.8 $56.7 EPS ($0.25) ($0.69) CTRX (TBA): Piper EPS ($0.25) vs Street ($0.31). Our 4Q Ventavis sales estimate is $11.8 million, up from $8.4 million in 3Q. As a reminder, CTRX raised its 2005 sales guidance on its 3Q call to $20-$23 million, implying $8- $10 million in 4Q sales, which we had previously noted is likely conservative. Just accounting for the sales run-rate from the number of patients exiting 3Q, we estimate 4Q sales should be higher than $8-$10 million guidance for 4Q, let alone any additional sales from new starts. In addition, the other potential factors that would alter our analysis, such as compliance and attrition, appear to be tracking favorably in the company's market research. Although we recognize that the holidays in 4Q, as well as anticipation of the new portable nebulizer, may have dampened new patient adds in 4Q, we estimate 4Q Ventavis sales of $11.8m, above the high end of the company's guidance range. 2006 will likely be a pivotal year for CTRX in that competitor UTHR is expected to have data from its ongoing trial of inhaled Remodulin (IR), which we believe could mature by mid-2006. We expect an update on trial enrollment from UTHR on its 4Q call. Data from the TRIUMPH trial will be important to assess the competitive landscape, both the potential for UTHR to pursue an expedited regulatory strategy by filing with a single study and the overall efficacy/ safety/convenience profile of IR vs. Ventavis. We will be monitoring the competitive situation closely, as a shift in favor of UTHR in the race between IR and CTRX's strategy to improve the delivery profile of Ventavis could represent a risk to our long-term sales assumptions and investment thesis. Near-term milestones include. 1) Update from competitor UTHR on inhaled Remodulin trial enrollment (1Q06); 2) Update on I-Neb uptake (1Q06); 3) Initiation of Vision trial testing a combination trial of Revatio (sildenafil) and Ventavis with the potential to reduce inhalations to 4 times a day (1Q06); 4) Data from open label extension study of STEP trial (1Q06); 5) Results from trial using I-Neb with shorter Ventavis inhalation times (2006); 6) Data from the UTHR trial of inhaled Remodulin (mid-06); and 7) Possible in-licensing of new compound. CV Therapeutics—Outperform PJ Estimates (Millions except EPS) 4Q 2006 Ranexa NA $32.2 EPS ($1.31) ($4.63) CVTX (TBA): Piper ($1.31) vs. Street ($1.40). CVTX is one of our top small-cap picks for 2006. CVTX submitted its amendment to the New Drug Application (NDA) for Ranexa for resistant angina in July, and with a 6-month review, we expect approval by January 27 and launch in late 1Q06-early 2Q06. At this stage, we believe that approval is largely priced into the stock, although there could be the potential for upside if the FDA grants a favorable label. Our primary label question centers around the safety profile for Ranexa and how strong the warning language will be for QTc prolongation and syncope. We believe that the real controversy with CVTX is primarily related to the commercial prospects for Ranexa. We continue to believe that Ranexa's key differentiating attribute is its lack of blood pressure or heart rate lowering effects, which are limitations of currently available agents when used in combination. Ranexa's lack of hemodynamic effects makes it an ideal combination agent for patients who require more aggressive medical management. We remain confident in our peak sales estimate of $350+ million for Ranexa as a second- or third-line anti-anginal and believe that there could be upside from other applications of Ranexa beyond refractory angina and from Aceon, CVTX's recently in-licensed, branded tissue specific ACE inhibitor for hypertension. Near-term milestones include: 1) FDA action date for Ranexa (January 27); 2) Launch of Ranexa (March); 3) Data safety monitoring board review of the MERLIN outcomes study for Ranexa (1Q06); 4) Completion of enrollment of 6,500 patients in the MERLIN study (2Q06); and 5) Data from MERLIN (year-end 06 or early 07). Genta- Underperform PJ Estimates (Millions except EPS) 4Q 2006 Genasense NA $9.2 EPS ($0.08) ($0.07) GNTA (TBA): Piper EPS ($0.08) vs Street ($0.08). GNTA provided an update to investors on its regulatory submissions for Genasense earlier in January (see note 1/5/06). Genasense is currently under review at the EMEA for metastatic melanoma and at the FDA for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). GNTA completed the new drug application (NDA) for Genasense in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) on December 29, 2005, setting up a review date for acceptance of the application in mid-February, and a June 29 FDA action date. We continue to believe that the risk-reward profile for Genasense in CLL remains highly controversial, given the lack of progression-free survival, overall survival or well-defined quality of life benefits in the Phase III trial. In Europe, GNTA is seeking approval for Genasense in melanoma, the indication that was originally turned down by an FDA panel in 2004. The EU application contains revised data from a new audit of patient outcomes by a blinded panel of reviewers, extended followup, and a subgroup analysis of patients with normal LDH in which a survival benefit was noted favoring the Genasense arm. We believe that this is a high-risk regulatory strategy. Finally, Genta continues to pursue partnership discussions for Genasense. We believe a solid partnership with good economics could help validate Genasense and help fund operations beyond 2006, when we expect Genta would otherwise need to raise additional funds. A partnership and/or regulatory approval for Genasense may cause us to re-evaluate our investment thesis on GNTA. Incyte— Market Perform INCY (TBA): Piper ($0.30) vs. Street ($0.32). Incyte will initiate a new Phase IIb trial of DFC (formerly Reverset) by the end of February. This trial will randomize 250 patients at over 100 centers to receive either 200 mg DFC or Glaxo's 3TC on top of an optimized background regimen. The primary endpoint will be the proportion of patients achieving at least a 1 log reduction at 24 weeks, with a key secondary endpoint of median viral load reduction. A recently presented analysis of the first Phase IIb study suggests that median viral load reductions could be a better signal of the drug's efficacy, rather than the standard calculation of mean viral load reductions. The new 204 trial will explore the positive trends seen in the Phase IIa trial in patients taking 200 mg DFC and not taking concomitant 3TC/FTC. If the outcome is positive, Incyte confirmed with the FDA that it may be able to use the results as one of the registration trials and therefore conduct only one additional Phase 3 trial, which could save on future burn rate. Incyte predicts enrollment for the study will be completed by mid-06 with top-line data by year-end 2006 or early 2007. We continue to project a launch for DFC in 2010. Based on recent conversations with INCY management, we believe that further follow-up of patients in the open-label extension study of DFC has not yielded new cases of serious pancreatic enzyme elevations. At this stage, there are over 50 patients who have been treated for more than 1 year and another 50 patients with over 8 months of exposure. We will be monitoring the data for pancreatic enzyme elevations closely, as any cases of pancreatitis could materially affect our DFC thesis. We are increasingly encouraged by the company's progress in building a pipeline beyond DFC. In particular, we believe that INCB9471, the CCR5 inhibitor for HIV, could emerge as the next critical asset in INCY's pipeline, given recent setbacks for pharma-developed CCR5 inhibitors in late-stage studies and the potential for an early readout of efficacy with this program. The first clinical studies with INCB9471 will begin in 1Q06, and the company anticipates the initiation of proof-of-concept Phase IIa monotherapy studies in 2H06. We expect the company will provide an update on this program and others, including a first look at its novel diabetes program, on its 4Q call in February. Near-term milestones include: 1) Initiation of Study 204, the FDA mandated Phase IIb trial of DFC (Feb); 2) Initiation of Phase I trials for the CCR5 inhibitor for HIV (1Q06); 3) Update on novel diabetes program (1Q06); 4) Initiation of a Phase Ib/IIa study of the sheddase inhibitor in cancer (1H06); 5) Presentation of Phase I healthy volunteer data for the sheddase inhibitor at ASCO (2Q06); 6) Completion of Study 204 enrollment (mid-06); 7) Initiation of Phase I trials for INCY's proprietary CCR2 inhibitor in multiple sclerosis (2H06); 8) Initiation of a Phase IIa study for the CCR5 inhibitor (2H06); and 9) 24-week data from Study 204 (year-end 2006-early 2007).. MannKind— Outperform MNKD (TBA): Piper ($0.66) vs. Street ($0.60). The next major catalyst for MNKD is the January 27 FDA action date for Exubera, Nektar/Pfizer/Sanofi's inhaled insulin. Exubera had a positive panel meeting (see note 9/9/2005), and we expect approval or an approvable letter. FDA approval of Exubera will help to clarify the regulatory pathway for other inhaled insulins in development, like MNKD's Technosphere Insulin (TI). Separately, we note that recent results from the European fixed-dose Phase IIb trial of Technosphere Insulin (TI) (see today's note 1/17/06) showed no changes in pulmonary function tests, severe hypoglycemia or weight gain. We view these outcomes as highly encouraging, as it increases our confidence that TI has a potential best-in-class profile of the inhaled insulins currently in development. We continue to expect data by mid-2006 for MNKD's first EU Phase III trial (Study 014), which has enrolled 280 Type 2 diabetes patients and is comparing TI to rapid-acting insulin in a background of basal insulin. Near-term milestones include. 1) FDA approval of NKTR/PFE's Exubera, the first pulmonary insulin expected to market (FDA action date is Jan 27); 2) Exubera prescription data (1H06); 3) MNKD clinical data presentations for Technosphere Insulin (TI) (spring/summer 2006); 4) Top-line Phase 3 TI trial results (mid- 2006); and 5) potential for TI partnership announcement (2006). Trimeris—Underperform | |4Q05 |2006 | |U.S. Fuzeon Sales|$31.8 |$151.0| |WW Fuzeon Sales |$54.3 |$256.0| |EPS |($0.02)|$0.18 | TRMS (10/18): Piper EPS ($0.02) vs. Street ($0.04). Our U.S. Fuzeon sales estimate for 4Q is $31.8 million, up from $28.4 million in 3Q, and our worldwide Fuzeon sales estimate is $54.3 million, up from $48.9 million. Our 4Q U.S. Fuzeon sales estimate assumes 11.9% growth in end-user demand, after stripping out the 5% price increase taken in October. November IMS prescriptions for Fuzeon were 4,118, down 3.2% from prescription levels recorded in September/October and the first month-over-month decline since July. Assuming flat December prescriptions, 4Q Fuzeon prescriptions are tracking up only 2% sequentially. This slower-than-expected prescription growth suggests potential downside to our 4Q estimate of $31.8 million. Ex-US sales of Fuzeon are difficult to predict. Over the last 4 quarters, ex-US Fuzeon sales have grown on average approximately 10% sequentially. Our 4Q ex- US sales estimate assumes an 11% Q/Q increase. One of the key questions for future growth of Fuzeon is the impact of the introduction of new salvage agents. In 2006, we should see the introduction of darunavir (formerly TMC114), the new protease inhibitor from JNJ (approval expected by mid-2006). The short-term bull theory for TRMS centers around data generated from multiple trials showing that these new salvage agents have the best outcome when combined with Fuzeon, given the synergistic impact of combining two or three active agents in a regimen. We remain cautious on the potential for new salvage agents to accelerate Fuzeon usage: (1) we have not seen this occur empirically with the launch of Boehringer Ingelheim's new protease inhibitor, Aptivus, in June 2005, where increasing Aptivus prescriptions in 4Q have not translated into an equal increase in Fuzeon prescriptions; (2) data from the two JNJ studies of darunavir show different outcomes in the Fuzeon subgroup, with one trial demonstrating a smaller improvement in virologic outcomes. In our discussions with JNJ, we believe that JNJ will try to subtly dissociate its marketing message for darunavir away from combination usage with Fuzeon. Longer-term, we also remain concerned that any increased Fuzeon sales from clinical trial usage may erode as these new salvage agents are introduced. As a reminder, TRMS received an approvable letter from the FDA for the inclusion of information for the needle-free Biojector 2000 (a needle-free, carbon dioxide-powered injector) into the Fuzeon label in November (see note 11/28/05). The FDA requested additional information from the ongoing WAND trial, a cross-over trial comparing the Biojector with the usual needle- syringe system, with data expected in 2H06. As such, we would project a 2007 launch for the Biojector device and do not expect any impact in 2006. We also note that TRMS and Roche recently advanced two new fusion inhibitor candidates into preclinical testing. Both peptides, TR-291144 and TR-290999 are distinct compounds derived from the HR2 sequence of HIV and are targeted for once weekly dosing. TRMS received a $2.5 million milestone payment from Roche. Data from early preclinical studies of these peptides will be presented in February. We remain unclear on the strategic rationale for this investment and await further details on the clinical profile and the potential development cost for these candidates. Finally, this is the third quarter that the JV with Roche will likely reach profitability. We expect the collaboration to continue to be profitable going forward over the near-term and intermediate-term, based on modest North American Fuzeon sequential sales growth (6%-7% per quarter for 1H06) and flat quarterly selling and marketing expenses. Increased profitability for the collaboration in our model is dependent on continued Fuzeon sales growth and secondarily on gross margin improvements and reductions in the absolute dollar spend for Fuzeon selling and marketing expense. We project Trimeris will cross into profitability as a company in 2006, but this is dependent on flat operating expenses and continued growth in Fuzeon sales. We remain cautious on the multiple to apply to these sales and EPS in deriving a valuation for TRMS, given the challenging operating margins for Fuzeon, the potential competitive risks over the next 3-5 years that could erode sales and profitability, and the lack of a clinical stage pipeline to sustain long-term growth. Near-term milestones include: 1) Data from WAND trial comparing Biojector with usual needle-syringe system (2H06); 2) Approval of JNJ's darunavir (mid-06). Company Price Targets & Risks: AUXL- Our $5 price target is based on a 25x 2010E EPS, discounted at 25%. Risks include, but are not limited to, 1) slower-than-expected Testim sales, 2) future generic competition, 3) lack of market growth, 4) failure to extend Testim IP, and 5) pipeline failures. CORT- Our $5 price target is based on a 25x 2011E EPS, discounted at 45%. Risks include but are not limited to: 1) negative data from Phase III trials of Corlux in psychotic major depression; and 2) financing risk prior to profitability. CTRX- Our $20 price target is based on a 30x 2010E EPS, discounted at 25%. Risks include but are not limited to: 1) competition from inhaled Remodulin, and 2) setbacks in developing a more convenient Ventavis delivery. CVTX- Our $34 price target is based on a 40x 2010E EPS, discounted at 30%. Risks include but are not limited to: 1) failure to achieve Ranexa sales estimates, 2) inability to expand Aceon managed care coverage, and 3) clinical risk in label expansion for Ranexa. GNTA- No target price. Risks include but are not limited to: 1) Non-approval of Genasense in CLL in the U.S. and/or in melanoma in the EU; 2) financing risk; and 3) inability to find a new partner for Genasense. INCY- Our $7 price target is based on a 35x 2013E EPS, discounted at 35%. Risks include but are not limited to: 1) enrollment delays; 2) higher-than- expected pancreatic side effects with DFC; and 3) negative CCR2 data. MNKD- Our $20 price target is based on a 35x 2012E EPS, discounted at 35%. Risks include but are not limited to: 1) failure to achieve TI partnership, 2) safety/efficacy issues with TI, 3) delay in clinical trial enrollment or filing of NDA, 4) financing risk, 5) allegations of manufacturing problems with TI, and 6) litigation risk. TRMS- Our $11 price target is based on a 20x 2009E EPS, discounted at 30%. Risks include but are not limited to: 1) lower-than-expected Fuzeon demand; 2) higher-than-expected costs for Fuzeon manufacturing or marketing, 3) new competition from oral salvage HIV drugs in the pipeline, and 4) lack of pipeline development. Related Companies: AUXL: 5.97 CORT: 4.05 CTRX: 10.22 CVTX: 23.93 GNTA: 1.94 INCY: 5.31 MNKD: 15.99 TRMS: 11.80 Important Research Disclosures ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Analyst Certification - Thomas Wei, Senior Research Analyst The views expressed in this report accurately reflect my personal views about the subject company and the subject security |