Andy, Maybe Targretin (and other rexinoids) have cardiovascular applications also:
Adolescents With High Insulin Resistance At Risk For Cardiovascular Disease
WESTPORT, Sep 19 (Reuters) - The American Heart Association is hosting its 51st annual Council for High Blood Pressure Research conference this week in Washington. A team from the University of Minnesota presented evidence there that otherwise healthy adolescents who have high levels of insulin resistance also tend to have a number of risk factors for cardiovascular disease.
Dr. Alan R. Sinaiko presented his group's findings on 181 randomly selected, normotensive middle-school children. Body mass index was significantly lower in the boys in the study, 21.2 versus 22.0 for the girls; and insulin resistance was higher in boys than girls, 10.4 versus 7.9, respectively.
Insulin resistance correlated significantly with triglyceride and HDL cholesterol levels and body mass index in boys and girls. Insulin resistance correlated with elevated systolic blood pressure in the boys only. "The gender differences may represent early signs of risk that predominate in adult males," the Minneapolis team said in a meeting abstract.
Also at the meeting, it was reported that high androgen levels corresponded with high systolic blood pressure in a group of healthy premenopausal African-American women. Dr. Katherine Sherif and colleagues from Allegheny University of the Health Sciences in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, told AHA conference participants that, in a study of 93 such women, those with a high testosterone/estrogen ratio had higher body mass indices and had systolic blood pressures that averaged about 10 mm Hg higher than women with low testosterone/estrogen ratios.
Greater androgenicity appears to be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, Dr. Sherif's team noted, and may also be "...a component of the insulin-resistance syndrome."
The American Heart Association reminded those in attendance that a number of preparations for the treatment of climacteric symptoms of menopause contain androgens.
-Westport Newsroom 203 319 2700 |