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Thus, he recommends that planners advise their clients to 'keep hard copy or get hard copy verification of their financial records prior to January 1 - not 2000, but January 1, 1999.' Whether they are records of investments, mortgages, bank accounts, commodities or anything else people put money into, 'they need to know exactly, and be able to prove exactly, what they had before the period in which the computer systems might be affected.'
It would be wise, he says, for clients to obtain records again in January or February 1999 and compare them to the late 1998 documents. That process should then be repeated for 2000.
Woodward also believes financial planners ought to look at the Y2K strategies of the companies in which their clients' assets are invested. 'If companies don't solve this problem in time, it will have a significant impact on share prices,' he says. 'If I were planning a portfolio for someone, certainly in my mind would be the question of whether those underlying investments had taken care of the year 2000 problem or were going to be affected either by an impact on their profitability or - because of [diminished] customer confidence - a loss of business.'
Solvency, he says, may be an issue for some companies. But supposing a non-compliant company survives: 'If your computer systems don't work,' asks Woodward, 'how profitable can you be if you have to replace your computer systems with human beings doing the same thing? The opportunity cost of fixing year 2000 instead of working on more strategic initiatives for your business is also going to have an impact, both competitively and probably financially.'
Higgins agrees that a financial planner needs to understand the potential effect of the millennium bug on various industries as well as individual companies within those industries. In advising clients on investments, he says, a planner should 'determine possible financial impacts on companies that are addressing the problem and also those that are not addressing the problem.' For clients with global investments, he warns that corporations in other parts of the world - Europe and the Far East, for instance - lag behind American companies in meeting the Y2K challenge.
The necessary due diligence may be easier to recommend than to accomplish, since many companies are reluctant to address the problem publicly. Nonetheless, Higgins advises planners to begin now, by contacting companies, perusing annual reports and generally informing themselves about the millennium bug so that they - and their clients - are as well-prepared as possible for the arrival of the 21st century. FP
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