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Strategies & Market Trends : The New Economy and its Winners

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To: Elroy who wrote (32641)5/21/2007 1:33:45 PM
From: Lizzie Tudor  Read Replies (8) of 57684
 
no I don't. However I have learned a lot about solar recently. I am trying to attend any of these meetings my firm puts on for greentech too, but they are completely full in many cases with entrepreneurs and sometimes I can't get in.

For solar there are 2 techs, traditional silicon and thin film. Thin film is much more difficult to produce and newer and holds all the promise. If Hemlock (interesting name!) is not thin film I am not interested. BP and other large firms have attempted thin film tech and have failed thus far. First Solar is the only public company doing this (well). The hot startups in the area esp Nanosolar is also thin film.

here is a pretty good blog:

Wall Street Recognition

Wall Street is always looking for the next “big thing” and as the call for renewables grew louder, Wall Street started to play attention. Things started to happen and before anyone realized, solar related stocks were becoming the darlings of Wall Street. The market always seems to know ahead of the general media and once the papers start to talk about a subject, many of the stronger players in that field have already had significant moves.

Without question, 2005 could have been called, “The Year of Solar Stocks”. Solar stocks outperformed the average NASDAQ stock by an amazingly wide margin - almost 100 fold greater. Certainly the solar sector of the market was the place to be in 2005.

Average Gain for US solar stocks in 2005 = +134%
NASDAQ Gain in 2005 = +1.37%
Last year 2006, was the beginning of a significant ramp up in solar financings and solar IPO’s and more importantly, it marked the beginning of serious financial resources coming into the solar industry which will allow the industry to continue and even expand its current robust growth . In fact, 2006 could be called, “The Year of the Solar IPO”, with IPO companies coming from all points on the globe - U.S., Europe and China. I see this surge in IPO’s continuing in 2007 and beyond. This industry has incredible growth ahead of it and will need adequate funding to fuel its growth.

With all of this booming growth and activity in 2005 and 2006, what is left for the current year - 2007?

2007 Pivotal Moment in Renewable Industry History

I think that 2007 may mark a very significant chapter in the history of the renewable energy industry - the beginning of the transition from the current dominant technology – crystalline silicon, to the “next generation” PV technology, photovoltaic thin film technologies.

What are Thin Film Technologies?

Thin Film are various technologies that have been underdevelopment for the past 15 to 20 years that utilize very small amounts of specialized materials to create solar panels that have the potential to produce power significantly cheaper than today’s standard silicon technology. The panels are usually made in the form of a monolithic piece of glass, upon which various thin films are deposited, although a number of firms are working on depositing the materials on a flexible substrate, such as stainless steel or plastic.

Types of Thin Film Technology – there are primarily three types of thin film technologies that have each been researched for over 15 years and are current focus of the solar industry:

Amorphous Silicon (a-Si)
Cadmium Telluride (CdTe)
Copper Indium Gallium Selenide (CIGS)
Amorphous Silicon had the largest share of the thin film market as of the end of 2005. It has been researched for the longest period of time, may be the best understood material of the three and has been commercial for the longest. Cadmium Telluride has the remaining share of the market and is ramping up very rapidly, with Copper Indium Gallium Selenide having a negligible share of the thin film market, with great potential, but is the least understood and least developed of the three materials.

Advantages of Thin Film Technologies over Conventional Crystalline Silicon

Lower cost of production than conventional silicon processes
Lower production facility cost per watt - CapEx
Uses far less material, as little as 1/500 th the amount used in standard silicon cells
Lower energy payback – amount of time until the product produces more energy than was utilized in its manufacture.
Produces more useable power per rated watt
Superior performance in hot and overcast climates.
Ability to be attractively integrated into buildings – Building Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV)
Produces the lowest cost power
Thin Film Publicly Traded Stocks

There are a number of public companies that are working in the area of photovoltaic thin films. But the majority of these companies do not have thin film as their primary business. As a result, I will divide them into two groups:

Thin Film Pure Plays
These are companies whose primary business is thin film Photovoltaics

Thin Film Related Companies
These are companies that have a division in thin film, an investment in a thin film development company or internal R&D focused on thin film.

Pure Plays

First Solar, Inc. - NASDAQ - symbol FSLR
DayStar Technologies, Inc. – NASDAQ - symbol DSTI
Power Film, Inc. – London AIM Exchange - symbol PFLM-L
Sampling of Some Thin Film Related Companies

Applied Materials, NASDAQ - AMAT
Energy Conversion Devices, NASDAQ - ENER
Ersol Solar Energy AG, Frankfurt Exchange - ES6-F
Q-cells, Frankfurt Exchange – QCE-F
Solon AG Fuer Solartechnik, Frankfurt Exchange - SOO1-F
Suntech, NYSE - STP
renewableenergystocks.com
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