The consequence of the Fed's bailout action in terms of accelerating inflation should be felt by the end of 2008. The USD fall will likely accelerate, and so will economic weakness. The next step will depend on the Fed's policies on the currency crisis, namely, whether they choose to defend the dollar or let it go. So far the choice has been to let it go and defend the weakness of the economy, i.e., not allowing the financial economy to contract, the "easy" path. It was immedially felt, as some commodities experienced severe shortages. Rather than "speculators", I would attribute the shortages to "too much money chasing few goods". Naturally, we should see "deflation" in other areas of less necessary items, thus creating a "low inflation" number in the geometrically weighted BLS statistics. IF the stock market continues to rally with UST ongoing DUMP, we may see more of a housing crisis, for now, as interest rates go up. The eventual path, and whether US experiences hyperinflation or not, will depend on the actions of the Fed and the treasury. For now it's ongoing acute CURRENCY CRISIS, as the goal of the administration is to prevent economic weakness at any cost. This is the cost. Rebuilding manufacturing base takes time and requires a STABLE currency. In case of acute instability of the currency, capital flows are shifted toward speculation, rather than the productive sector of the real economy. Such shifts eventually lead to hyperinflation, once the real economy simply shuts down.
Inflation should also be felt in exporting economies such as Japan, and the consequences are negative for their manufacturing sector. If BOJ chooses to bump the rates even 25 bp. and stop loading/unload the dollars, things will get really interesting. |