Most (many?) Austrians get it wrong about money, per Hayek himself
  "There can be no doubt that besides the regular types of the circulating medium, such as coin, notes and bank deposits, which are generally recognized to be money or currency, and the quantity of which is regulated by some central authority or can at least be imagined to be so regulated, there exist still other forms of media of exchange which occasionally or permanently do the service of money. Now while for certain practical purposes we are accustomed to distinguish these forms of media of exchange from money proper as being mere substitutes for money, it is clear that, other things equal, any increase or decrease of these money substitutes will have exactly the same effects as an increase or decrease of the quantity of money proper, and should therefore, for the purposes of theoretical analysis, be counted as money".
  -- Friedrich Hayek, Prices and Production, 1935, p. 96 
 
  
  For those who might object that there's some double counting in the data - of course there is... but its not only basically consistent over time, it is also mostly eliminated when looked at on a rate of change basis. |